2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷II）

試卷副標(biāo)題

考試范圍：xxx；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；命題人：xxx

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1. ?（1分）come

A．cold B．cock

C．comfort D．improve

2. ?（1分）dead

A．eager B．great

C．least D．health

3. ?（1分）united

A．use B．ugly

C．upstairs D．put

4. ?（1分）ours

A．outside B．cousins

C．nervous D．clocks

5. ?（1分）thirty

A．theatre B．thus

C．although D．feather

6. ?（1分）–Is it all right if I keep this photo?

–???????????????.

A．No, you don't B．No, it shouldn't

C．I'm afraid not D．Don't keep it

7. ?（1分）Tom was about to close the window ??????????????his attention was caught by a bird.

A．when B．if C．and D．till

8. ?（1分）My mother opened the drawer to ??????????????the knives and spoons.

A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put together

9. ?（1分）Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ??????????????evening dress.

A．wear B．wears C．has worn D．have worn

10. （1分）–Have you finished the book?

–No, I've read up to ??????????????the children discover the secret cave.

A．which B．what C．that D．where

11. （1分）Though _____ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.

A．surprising B．was surprised

C．surprised D．being surprised

12. （1分）Neither side is prepared to talk to ??????????????unless we can smooth things over between them.

A．others B．the other C．another D．one another

13. （1分）The island is ??????????????attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.

A．partly B．merely C．nearly D．equally

14. （1分）The doctor thought ??????????????would be good for you to have a holiday.

A．this B．that C．one D．it

15. （1分） Linda, make sure the tables ??????????????before the guests arrive.

A．be set B．set C．are set D．are setting

16. （1分）I refuse to accept the blame for something ??????????????was someone else's fault.

A．who B．that C．as D．what

17. （1分）I'm afraid Mr. Harding ??????????????see you now. He's busy.

A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't

18. （1分）–Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?

–???????????????. We're just looking.

A．Yes, please B．No, thank you

C．Yes, you can D．No, you needn't

19. （1分）Excuse me. I ??????????????I was blocking your way.

A．didn't realize B．don't realize

C．haven't realized D．wasn't realizing

20. （1分）Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been ?????????????.

A．popular B．more popular

C．most popular D．the most popular

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A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and ??21 ?. It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (遠(yuǎn)離); it can keep a??22 ??with very little effort.

I will give??23 ?. A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting??24 ?. We had been close as??25 ??but had grown apart. Our meetings were not??26 ?; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only??27 ??our misunderstanding. Then he ??28 ??a small island in the Caribbean and we ??29 ??touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to??30 ?. Rereading the letter, I was??31 ??by its humor (幽默) and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had??32 ??respected my older brother but??33 ??he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so??34 ?. And with that one letter we became friends??35 ?.

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It might never have occurred to??36 ??to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no??37 ?. For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of??38 ??communication (通訊), people often??39 ??that they don't always have to phone or email. They have a??40 ?. And that is to write.

21. A．received B．rewritten C．returned D．reread

22. A．record B．promise C．friendship D．secret

23. A．an example B．a lesson

C．an experience D．a talk

24. A．through B．together C．along D．away

25. A．brothers B．children C．fellows D．classmates

26. A．normal B．necessary C．pleasant D．possible

27. A．deepen B．start C．express D．settle

28. A．toured B．stopped over C．reached D．moved to

29. A．lost B．kept in C．needed D．got in

30. A．think B．write C．enjoy D．read

31. A．driven B．beaten C．surprised D．honored

32. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．once

33. A．realized B．judged C．thought D．expected

34. A．well B．often C．much D．soon

35. A．later B．anyhow C．too D．again

36. A．us B．anyone else C．someone D．my brother

37. A．mail services

B．transport services

C．phones

D．relatives

38. A．poor B．easy C．popular D．busy

39. A．believe B．decide C．argue D．forget

40. A．habit B．choice C．method D．plan

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When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called "Brownie". My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, "Bad girl," she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (狗叫) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.

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Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.

41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A．Look at them sadly.

B．Keep them company.

C．Play games with them.

D．Touch them gently.

42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ?????????????.

A．would eat anything when hungry

B．felt sorry for her mistake

C．loved playing hide-and-seek

D．disliked the author's dad

43. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

A．She was treated as a member of the family.

B．She played games with anyone she liked.

C．She was loved by everybody she met.

D．She went everywhere with the family.

44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ?????????????.

A．smiled

B．barked

C．rushed to them

D．tried to be funny

45. Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A．Shy. B．Polite. C．Brave. D．Caring.

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When you're lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses (壓力) of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation—you have to finish something!

Here lies the problem for travel writer and food critic (批評家) Edie Jarolim. "I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things." Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere—inArts andAntiques, inBrides, or in one of her three books,The Complete Idiot's Travel Guide toMexico's Beach Resorts.

Her job in travel writing began some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English inCanada, she took a test for Frommer's travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer's, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor's, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of theU. S.that she moved there.

Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arizona.

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As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure, it's great to write about a tourist attraction, but you' d better get the local (當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>) museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone's vacation.

46. Which country does Jarolim live in now?

A．Mexico.

B．The U.S.

C．The U.K.

D．Canada.

47. What is most difficult for Jarolim?

A．Working in different places to collect information.

B．Checking all the facts to be written in the guides.

C．Finishing her work as soon as possible.

D．Passing a test to write travel guides.

48. What do we know about Jarolim from the text?

A．She is successful in her job.

B．She finds her life full of stresses.

C．She spends half of her time traveling.

D．She is especially interested in museums.

49. What would be the best title for the text?

A．Adventures in Travel Writing

B．Working as a Food Critic

C．Travel Guides on the Market

D．Vacationing for a Living

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Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski ?resorts (滑雪場). Never mind that Beijing's dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze (熱潮).

Since Beijing's first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened inChina. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can't really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.

Beijing's skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private (私有的) cars. This has led to the growth of aLeisure industryin the capital's suburbs (郊區(qū)), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people, According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government Offices.

The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.

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The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And, as so often inChinawhen someone comes up with a good idea, many others hash in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.

50. What does this text mainly talk about?

A．Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.

B．Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time.

C．Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.

D．A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.

51. Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?

A．To visit more ski areas.

B．To ski on natural snow.

C．For a large collection of ski suits.

D．For better services and equipment.

52. The underlined words "leisure industry" in Paragraph 3 refer to ?????????????.

A．transport to ski resorts

B．production of family cars

C．business of providing spare time enjoyments

D．part-time work for people living in the suburbs

53. What is the main problem in running a ski resort?

A．Difficulty in hiring land.

B．Lack of business experience.

C．Price wars with other ski resorts.

D．Shortage of water and electricity.

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54. What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?

A．You can sleep in the tree house.

B．You can choose any of the towers.

C．It is designed for big families.

D．Every room has a walkway.

55. For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least ?????????????.

A．$ 111. B．$ 182. C．$ 600. D．$ 636.

56. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?

A．http://www.icehotel.com

B．http://www.ariantowers.com

C．http://www.propeller-island.com

D．htlp://www.bahamabeachclub.com

57. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?

A．Propeller Bland City Lodge.

B．Arian Amazon Towers.

C．The Ice Hotel.

D．Bahama Beach Club.

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How words came into being is unknown. All we assume (推測) is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we tire, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

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Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style (文體). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears, We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.

58. We learn from the text that language might have begun with ?????????????.

A．expressions B．actions C．signs D．sounds

59. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

A．The learning of new words.

B．The importance of old words.

C．The relation of human experience with words.

D．The gradual change and development of words.

60. In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do?

A．Use words skillfully.

B．Make musical speeches.

C．Learn poems by heart.

D．Associate with listeners.

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M: Hi. Lucy. ??61 ??

W: Yes. I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.

M: Oh, I see.??62 ?

W: You're right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.

M:??63 ?

W: Yes, here, in my pocket ...Oops, where is it?

M: Don't worry, ??64 ?

W: ...No, not in the bag, either. I'm afraid I left it at home.

M: ??65 ?

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W: Aha! It's just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.

A．Glad to see you.

B．What's the story about?

C．What's that around your neck?

D．Maybe you put it in your schoolbag.

E．Do you have the key to the classroom?

F．You're going to school rather early today.

G．So you want to get to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?

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66. （1分）The course will start in ??????????????(十二月).

67. （1分）She ??????????????(提醒) me that I hadn't written to Mother.

68. （1分）I hope to be back in a ??????????????(兩星期).

69. （1分）My ??????????????(最喜歡的) colour is green.

70. （1分）The baby in the next room ??????????????(睡醒) and began to cry.

71. （1分） ??????????????(水桶) are often used for holding and carrying water.

72. （1分）They look like the teeth of a ??????????????(兇猛的) animal.

73. （1分）It is ??????????????(危險(xiǎn)地) for children under five years old to be left alone at home.

74. （1分）Because of his special experience, he was chosen to be an ??????????????(助理) to the president for energy affairs.

75. （1分）Two years later, he left his parents and entered a ??????????????(醫(yī)學(xué)的) college.

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Christie was one of my best friend at high school. ????????????76 ??

At that time, we often spend time together. ????????????????????????77 ??

Thank to her heap, I made great Progress in my ????????????????78 ??

study. Last year. she decided to study abroad. In ??????????????79 ??

other words, we would be separated long time. ????????????????80 ??

Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show ??????????????81 ??

my best wishes to him. She said it was the beat ????????????????82 ??

gift she has ever had. From then on, we've ??????????????????????83 ??

kept touch with each other through e-mails. I ??????????????????84 ??

look forward to see her again in the near future. ??????????????85 ??

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86. （25分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國筆友Peter表示希望來中國教書。你?，F(xiàn)在需招聘外教，請給他寫封信，告知招聘信息。內(nèi)容主要包括：

1. 教授課程：英語口語、英語寫作、今日美國、今日英語等；

2. 授課對象：高中生（至少三年英語基礎(chǔ)）；

3. 工作量：—每周12學(xué)時(shí)，任選三門課 —擔(dān)任學(xué)生英語俱樂部或英語校報(bào)顧問（advisor）。

注意：

1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

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3. 開頭語已為你寫好。

Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching inChina.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best,

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Li Hua

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參考答案及解析

一、 單選題

1. ?【答案】C

?【解析】考查單詞辨音。come的音標(biāo)為/k?m/，字母o的發(fā)音為/k?m/。A 選項(xiàng) cold 的音標(biāo)是 /k??ld/ ，o 發(fā)/??/；B 選項(xiàng) cock的音標(biāo)是/k?k/，o 發(fā)/?/；C 選項(xiàng) comfort的音標(biāo)是 /?k?mf?t/，o 發(fā)/?/；D 選項(xiàng) improve的音標(biāo)是 /?m?pru?v/，o 發(fā)/u?/。故選 C。

2. ?【答案】D

?【解析】考查單詞辨音。dead的音標(biāo)為/ded/，字母組合ea的發(fā)音為/e/。A 選項(xiàng) eager 的音標(biāo)是 /?i?ɡ?(r)/ ，字母組合ea發(fā)/i?/；B 選項(xiàng) great的音標(biāo)是/ɡre?t/，字母組合ea 發(fā)/e?/；C 選項(xiàng) least的音標(biāo)是 /li?st/，字母組合ea的發(fā)音為/i?/；D 選項(xiàng)health的音標(biāo)是 /helθ/，字母組合ea 發(fā)/e?/。故選D。

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3. ?【答案】A

?【解析】考查單詞辨音。united的音標(biāo)為/ju?na?t?d/，字母u的發(fā)音為/ju/。A 選項(xiàng)use的音標(biāo)是 /ju?z/ ，u 發(fā)/ju?/；B 選項(xiàng) ugly的音標(biāo)是/??ɡli/，u發(fā)/?/；C 選項(xiàng) upstairs的音標(biāo)是 /??p?ste?z/，u 發(fā)/?/；D 選項(xiàng)put的音標(biāo)是 /put/，o 發(fā)/u/。故選 A。

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4. ?【答案】B

?【解析】考查單詞辨音。ours的音標(biāo)為/ɑ?rz/，字母s的發(fā)音為/z/。A 選項(xiàng)outside的音標(biāo)是 /a?t?sa?d/ ，s 發(fā)/s/；B 選項(xiàng) cousins的音標(biāo)是/?k?z?nz/，s 發(fā)/z/；C 選項(xiàng) nervous的音標(biāo)是 /?n??v?s/，s 發(fā)/s/；D 選項(xiàng) clocks的音標(biāo)是 /kl?ks/，s 發(fā)/s/。故選B。

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5. ?【答案】A

?【解析】考查單詞辨音。thirty的音標(biāo)為/?θ??ti/，字母組合th的發(fā)音為/θ/。A 選項(xiàng) theatre 的音標(biāo)是 /?θi??t?r/ ，字母組合th發(fā)/θ/；B 選項(xiàng) thus的音標(biāo)是/e?s/，字母組合th發(fā)/e/；C 選項(xiàng) although的音標(biāo)是 /??l?e??/，字母組合th的發(fā)音為/e/；D 選項(xiàng)feather的音標(biāo)是 /?fee?(r)/，字母組合th 發(fā)/e/。故選A。

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6. ?【答案】C

?【解析】考查情景交際。句意：–我保存這張照片行嗎？–恐怕不能。A. 不，你不。B. 不，它不應(yīng)該；C. 恐怕不行；D. 不要保留它。A、B兩項(xiàng)不是直接回答；D項(xiàng)不符合英語習(xí)慣；C項(xiàng)是正規(guī)的客套用語。說話人委婉地拒絕了對方的請求。故選C。

7. ?【答案】A

?【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：湯姆正要關(guān)窗戶，這時(shí)他的注意力被一只鳥吸引住了。本句是"Sb. was about to do sth. when ... "結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人正要做某事，這時(shí)突然……”。故選A。

8. ?【答案】A

?【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：媽媽打開抽屜要把刀和勺子收起來。A. 收起來；B. 建造，掛起；C. 上演；D. 放在一起，組合。根據(jù)句意A符合。故選A。

9. ?【答案】B

?【解析】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：芭芭拉很容易被人認(rèn)出來，因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ淮┩矶Y服的女人。who引導(dǎo)的定語從句所修飾的先行詞前有the only限制，所以從句用單數(shù)謂語動詞，再結(jié)合本句語意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。

10. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查賓語從句。句意：–你讀完這本書了嗎？–沒有，我讀到了孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密山洞的地方。從句“the children discover the secret cave”成分完整，再結(jié)合句意，故選D。

11. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查省略句。句意：盡管看到我們很意外，教授還是給了我們熱烈的歡迎。前半句是“Though he was surprised to see us”的省略形式。一般情況下，如果狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同，并且從句的謂語含有be動詞，通常省略狀語從句中的主語和be動詞。故選C。

12. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查代詞。句意：雙方都不肯與對方交談，除非我們消除他們之間的障礙。A. 另一些； B. 兩者中的另一個；C.三者及三者以上中的另一個；D.彼此。根據(jù)句中的neither可知共有兩方，所以另外一方用the other。故選B。

13. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意：由于冬夏兩季氣候宜人，這個島嶼在這兩個季節(jié)都很吸引游客。A. 部分地；B.僅僅；C. 幾乎；D. 相等地，同樣。根據(jù)本句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知這座島嶼在春天和秋天同樣吸引人，所以用equally表示“相等地，同樣”。故選D。

14. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查代詞。句意：醫(yī)生認(rèn)為度假對你有好處。在thought后的賓語從句中，it是形式主語，真正的主語是"to have a holiday"。故選D。

15. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：琳達(dá)，確保在客人來之前把桌子都放好。在make sure后的賓語從句中，謂語動詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且the tables與set之間是動賓關(guān)系。故選C。

16. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查定語從句。句意：我拒絕接受是別人的過錯卻對我的責(zé)備。"that was someone else's fault"是定語從句，修飾先行詞something，that在從句中作主語。故選B。

17. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：恐怕哈丁先生現(xiàn)在不能見你，他現(xiàn)在很忙。A. can't不能；B. mustn't表示“禁止”；C. shouldn't表示“不應(yīng)該”；D. needn't表示“不必”。根據(jù)下一句中的內(nèi)容可知Mr. Harding現(xiàn)在“不能”見你。故選A。

18. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查情景交際。句意：–我能幫忙嗎？在這個特殊的日子里你需要什么？–不了，謝謝。我們只是看看。A. 好的；B. 不了，謝謝；C. 好的，你能；D. 不，你沒必要。根據(jù)答語的第二句可知空格處表示的是否定含義，同時(shí)又是禮貌的謝絕。故選B。

19. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：對不起。我剛才沒意識到擋你路了。根據(jù)第二句后半部分的內(nèi)容可知敘述的是過去的情況，此處表示的是說話之前沒有意識到擋住了對方的路，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

20. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：布萊克先生非常高興，因?yàn)樗S生產(chǎn)的衣服從未如此受人歡迎。此處比較級與否定詞連用表示最高級含義。故選B。

二、 完形填空

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。在當(dāng)今通訊發(fā)達(dá)的時(shí)代，除了電話和電子郵件等便利的通訊工具外，還有一種似乎已經(jīng)被人們忘卻的選擇，那就是書信。正是因?yàn)闀?，作者和哥哥才言歸于好。

21. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 收到；B. 重寫； C. 歸還；D. 重讀。根據(jù)第二段第七句"Rereading the letter, I was ??????????????by its humor (幽默) and clever expressions."可知。信件可以被欣賞，被讀，被“重新讀”。故選D。

22. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 記錄；B. 許諾； C. 友誼；D. 秘密。根據(jù)前一個分句中的內(nèi)容可知，幾乎不費(fèi)力氣就可以用信件保持“友誼”。故選C。

23. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 一個例子；B. 一個教訓(xùn)； C. 一次經(jīng)歷；D. 一次談話。上文敘述的是信件的益處，本段則用作者與哥哥重歸于好的例子進(jìn)行證明，由此可知是“例證”。故選A。

24. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查副詞辨析。A. 通過；B. 一起； C. 進(jìn)展；D. 離開。本段中間部分提到兩人之間存在誤解，由此可知兩個人在幾年前相處得不好。get along相處融洽。故選C。

25. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 兄弟；B. 孩子； C. 同伴；D. 同學(xué)。根據(jù)本句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知，兩個人在小的時(shí)候關(guān)系非常密切，只是隨著年齡的增長才疏遠(yuǎn)了對方。故選B。

26. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A. 正常的；B. 必要的； C. 令人不愉快的；D. 可能的。既然兩個人的談話充滿了爭論和爭吵，他們的見面自然是“令人不愉快的”。故選C。

27. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 加深；B. 開始； C. 表達(dá)；D. 解決。每次試圖緩和這種氣氛的努力都只會“加深”他們之間的誤解。故選A。

28. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 周游；B. 中途停留； C. 到達(dá)；D. 搬到。后來他“搬到”了加勒比海的一個小島上。故選D。

29. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 失去；B. 保持i； C. 需要；D. 取得。作者的哥哥搬到了另外一個地方，兩人自然“失去”了聯(lián)系。故選A。

30. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 想；B. 寫； C. 喜歡；D. 讀。對方首先打破僵局，主動給作者寫信，顯然是鼓勵作者也給他“寫信”，以便加強(qiáng)兩個人之間的交流。故選B。

31. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 驅(qū)使；B. 打?。?C. 使吃驚；D. 尊敬。作者沒有想到哥哥的語言如此幽默，表達(dá)方式如此高明，所以感到非常“驚奇”。故選C。

32. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查副詞辨析。A. 從不；B. 極少； C. 有時(shí)；D. 曾經(jīng)。所有的這些才能“曾經(jīng)”讓作者十分尊重自己的哥哥。故選D。

33. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 意識到；B. 判斷； C. 認(rèn)為；D. 預(yù)料。作者曾經(jīng)尊重哥哥的才華，“以為”他如今不再像昔日那樣才華橫溢。故選C。

34. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查副詞辨析。A. 好；B. 經(jīng)常； C. 多；D. 很快。上文敘述的是作者從哥哥的來信中又領(lǐng)略到了他往昔的才華，所以作者從未知道他可以寫得這么“好”。故選A。

35. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查副詞辨析。A. 之后；B. 不管怎樣； C. 也；D. 又。兩個人小時(shí)候親密無間，后來產(chǎn)生了隔閡，如今這封信“又”讓兄弟倆成為了好朋友。故選D。

36. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查名詞和代詞辨析。A. 我們；B. 其他任何人； C. 某人；D. 我的哥哥。本句是對過去情況的虛擬，意思是說如果作者的哥哥沒有去那個地方，他也許永遠(yuǎn)不會想到給作者寫信。故選D。

37. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 郵政服務(wù)；B. 交通服務(wù)； C. 電話；D. 親戚。作者的哥哥去了加勒比海的一個小島，無法與作者“電話”聯(lián)系，不得不寫信與作者交流。故選C。

38. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A. 窮的；B. 容易的； C. 流行的；D. 容易的。我們生活在通訊發(fā)達(dá)的時(shí)代，用電話和電子郵件等方式聯(lián)系非常“容易”。故選B。

39. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查動詞辨析。A. 相信；B. 決定； C. 爭論；D. 忘記。在通訊發(fā)達(dá)的時(shí)代，人們經(jīng)常“忘記”他們不必總是使用電話或者電子郵件。故選D。

40. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 習(xí)慣；B. 選擇； C. 方式；D. 計(jì)劃。除了電話和電子郵件之外，人們還有另外一種“選擇”，那就是寫信。故選B。

三、 閱讀理解

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。狗是人類忠實(shí)的朋友。一只非常善解人意的狗給作者的家人帶來了無比的溫暖，也給眾人帶來了無窮的歡樂。如今，作者仍然很懷念那只狗。

41. 【答案】B

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)家人生病的時(shí)候，她都會去陪伴他們。故選B。

42. 【答案】B

?【解析】推理判斷題。它咬破了作者父親的一只鞋，聽到作者的話后低下了頭并躲藏起來，眼睛里還含著淚水，由此可推斷B項(xiàng)正確。故選B。

43. 【答案】C

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知，她不僅僅是作者一家人的寵物，任何人都可以撫摸她。故選C。

44. 【答案】A

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段后半部分提到當(dāng)她露出牙齒的時(shí)候，一些人感到害怕，而實(shí)際上她是在“微笑”。故選A。

45. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。第一段中提到她愛家中的每一個人，第二段敘述的是她做錯事后的愧疚，第三段描述的是她與眾人友好相處，可以看出她體貼人的特點(diǎn)。故選D。

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。旅游可以飽覽各地風(fēng)光，可以遍嘗各種美食，甚至可以謀生。這樣的好事就真真切切地發(fā)生在一位女士身上。

46. 【答案】B

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知她如今生活在“美國”。故選B。

47. 【答案】B

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知對她而言最困難的事情是核實(shí)需要寫的事實(shí)。故選B。

48. 【答案】A

?【解析】推理判斷題。第二段中提到她在旅游的同時(shí)不但可以享受美食，而且能夠賺錢，從她的話語中不難推斷出她的工作很成功。故選A。

49. 【答案】D

?【解析】標(biāo)題概括題。作為旅游作家，她在享受假期的同時(shí)也找到了謀生之路，所以D項(xiàng)最能概括文章大意，而且非常新穎。故選D。

●???【分析】本文是一篇說明文。隨著人們生活水平的提高，休閑業(yè)如雨后春筍般興起，滑雪運(yùn)動就是在北京剛剛掀起的一陣熱潮。在滿足人們時(shí)尚追求的同時(shí)，經(jīng)營者也有難言之隱。

50. 【答案】B

?【解析】主旨大意題。第一段是文章的中心段，根據(jù)本段中的內(nèi)容可知本文談?wù)摰闹黝}是新興的滑雪熱潮。故選B。

51. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可推測一些人之所以可能去歐洲滑雪是因?yàn)槟抢锏姆?wù)和設(shè)備更優(yōu)良。故選D。

52. 【答案】C

?【解析】詞義猜測題。私有車輛的增加促進(jìn)了滑雪之類的行業(yè)的發(fā)展，由此可推測劃線部分的含義是“休閑業(yè)”。故選C。

53. 【答案】C

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知經(jīng)營滑雪場最主要的問題是同行之間的價(jià)格大戰(zhàn)。故選C。

●???【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了三家最酷的旅館。

54. 【答案】A

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可判斷這個旅館的特殊之處在于人們可以在樹屋中睡覺。故選A。

55. 【答案】A

?【解析】推理判斷題。第二個旅館的價(jià)格最低廉，每人每晚的費(fèi)用是91美元，另外再加一人只需20美元，兩者相加之和是111美元。故選A。

56. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。海底旅館在文章中沒有出現(xiàn)，再結(jié)合文章結(jié)尾的內(nèi)容可推斷D項(xiàng)正確。故選D。

57. 【答案】C

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在介紹第二個旅館的內(nèi)容中，根據(jù)第一段第二句中的內(nèi)容可知這家旅館每年都邀請藝術(shù)家。故選C。

●???【分析】本文是一篇說明文。盡管有種種推測，語言的形成至今仍然是一個謎。不過，語言的魅力無比神奇。如何熟練地運(yùn)用語言應(yīng)該成為我們每個人的追求。

58. 【答案】D

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句前半部分中的內(nèi)容可知語言可能起源于“聲療”。故選D。

59. 【答案】C

?【解析】段落大意題。本段第一句話是中心句，后面都是對前面的進(jìn)一步解釋，主要談?wù)撊祟惿罱?jīng)驗(yàn)與文字的關(guān)系。故選C。

60. 【答案】A

?【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段先敘述了文字工作者巧妙利用文字起到的非凡效果，再結(jié)合本段最后一句中的內(nèi)容可推測作者建議我們熟練地運(yùn)用文字。故選A。

四、 對話型七選五閱讀

●???【分析】本文是兩個同學(xué)進(jìn)教室前的對話。

61. 【答案】F

?【解析】根據(jù)下一句 "I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins" 可看出是解釋早來學(xué)校的原因。故選F。

62. 【答案】G

?【解析】根據(jù)下一句 "I need to practice on the stage before they all come" 可看出是提前做準(zhǔn)備工作。故選G。

63. 【答案】E

?【解析】根據(jù)下一句 "Yes, here, in my pocket ...Oops, where is it?" 可看出是在尋找鑰匙。故選E。

?

64. 【答案】D

?【解析】根據(jù)下一句 "No, not in the bag" 可看出上一句是問鑰匙是否在書包里。故選D。

?

65. 【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)下一句 "It's just the key to the classroom!" 可看出上一句對方是問她脖子上的是不是教室的鑰匙。故選C。

?

五、 根據(jù)漢語提示填空拼寫

66. 【答案】December；

?【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示故填December。

67. 【答案】reminded；

?【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示應(yīng)填remind的適當(dāng)形式，從句中用了過去完成時(shí)故主句應(yīng)用一般過去式。故填reminded。

68. 【答案】fortnight；

?【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填fortnight。

69. 【答案】favo(u)rite；

?【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填favo(u)rite。

70. 【答案】awoke或awaked；

?【解析】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)并列連詞and后面的時(shí)態(tài)提示，可知本句為一般過去時(shí)，故填awoke或awaked。

71. 【答案】Buckets；

?【解析】考查主謂一致。根據(jù)系動詞are的提示，可知主語應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)，且首字母應(yīng)該大寫。故填Buckets。

72. 【答案】fierce；

?【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填fierce。

73. 【答案】dangerous；

?【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填dangerous。

74. 【答案】assistant；

?【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填assistant。

75. 【答案】medical；

?【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)中文提示，故填medical。

六、 短文改錯

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了我和好朋友Christie的一些過往及她去國外留學(xué)時(shí)，我的一些期許。

76. 【答案】friend改為friends。

?【解析】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句中的one of可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將friend改為friends。

77. 【答案】spend改為spent。

?【解析】考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處敘述的是過去的情況，故將spend改為spent。

78. 【答案】Thank改為Thanks。

?【解析】考查固定搭配。thanks to表示“幸虧；由于”，故將Thank改為Thanks。

79. 【答案】正確。

?【解析】此處正確。

80. 【答案】for后加a。

?【解析】考查冠詞。for a long time表示“很長一段時(shí)間”，故在for后加a。

81. 【答案】去掉off。

?【解析】考查動詞。leave off表示“停止；中斷”，而此處所要表達(dá)的意思是“離開”，故去掉off。

82. 【答案】him改為her。

?【解析】考查人稱代詞。Christie是女孩名詞，故將him改為her。

83. 【答案】has改為had。

?【解析】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句用的是一般過去時(shí)，由動詞said可知，而賓語從句的謂語動詞發(fā)生在said之前，故用過去完成時(shí)。故將has改為had。

84. 【答案】kept后加in。

?【解析】考查固定搭配。keep in touch with表示“與……保持聯(lián)系”，故在kept后加in。

85. 【答案】see改為seeing。

?【解析】考查動名詞。look forward to表示“盼望；渴望”，其中的to是介詞，應(yīng)后接動名詞。故將see改為seeing。

七、 書面表達(dá)

86. 【答案】Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching inChina. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing,BritainToday and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students' English club or our school's English newspaper.

Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I'd be more than happy to help.

Best,

?

Li Hua

?【解析】作文考查的是書信，注意格式的正確性?？刂圃~數(shù)，注意內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性。

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