I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you ?and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees.
答案：?saw→seeing．seeing作enjoyed的賓語。
3.The main problem I was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English.
答案：去掉that前的in. was后接表語從句，不用介詞。
Ⅱ ?題點經(jīng)典類型題
1.(典型例題附中模擬)Expents are calling at schools and parents to cut down the mount of home work.
??【答案】 ?at→on call on 呼吁固定搭配。
2.(典型例題考)No one knows it beside
s two of my ?friends.
答案：besides→except／bulbesides表示“除了……還有……”，expect／but表示“除了……沒有……”此處表示只有我的好朋友知道此事。
Ⅲ ?新高考命題探究
1. You are wanted by the phone.
答案：?by改為on．be wanted On the phone有某人的電話。
2. What is the time in your watch?
答案：?in改為by．by one's watch固定的介詞短語，“照你的表”。
3. Your watch is similar with mine.
答案：?with改為to．besimilar to與……相似。
4. An hour consists by sixty, minutes.
答案：?by改為of.consist of由……組成。
5. The old man is sitting next his son.
答案：?next后加to．next to在……旁邊，靠近。
6. She had to do such things at her will.
答案：?at改為against．a(chǎn)gainstone'swill違背某人的意愿。
7. When are they leaving to London?
答案：?to改為for．1eavefor．．．，“動身去……”。
8. I was very surprised by seeing her here.
答案：?by改為at.be surprised at對……感到吃驚。
9. My father will be back after three hours.
答案：?after改為in.“in+一段時間”與將來時態(tài)連用。
10. what does he usually have at breakfast?
答案：?at改為for．have．．．for breakfast"以……作早餐”。
11. As a rule , the workers are paid for the hour.
答案：?for改為by．by the hour按小時。
12. The children were told to keep of the grass.
答案：?of改為off．off意為“離開”。
13. Your answer of the question is not satisfying.
答案：?Of改為to.an answer to．．．“……的答案”。
14. I've never heard him. How can I know him?
答案：?heard后加 “。hearO{聽說。
15 ?The hurricane happened in Sunday morning.
答案：?in改為OIL具體某一天上午、下午、晚上前用介詞On．
16. He decided to look through the matter himself.
答案：through改為into．look into調(diào)查。
17.He looks at such things differently like all of us.
答案：?like改為from．differentlyfrom．．．“與……不同”。
18. Dr. Smith is a man to whom we have the grgatest respeck
答案：?to改為for．have respect for sb．對某人表示尊敬。
19.Thanks for your help,we had no trouble finding her lost child ??????????????????????????????
答案：?for改為to．thanks to歸功于。
20. Everything there is quite all right , except that the food doesn't agree to me.
答案：to改為with．a(chǎn)gree with sb.適合于某人。
探究性命題綜合測試
考場熱身
Passage 1
??????Mrs. Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：sleeping→asleep指導：fallasleep睡著，睡熟。固定習語。
was very tired during the day to do anything,even the
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2.________
答案：very→too指導：構(gòu)成too．．．to．．．結(jié)構(gòu)。
simple things that she used to enjoy doing. She had ?????????????3.________
答案：√
headaches more often, it provented her from reading ?????????????4.________
答案：it→which指導：which引導非限制性定語從句，代指那個事實。
or watched TV. The more she thought about her conditions,
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5.________
答案：watched→watching 指導：watching與reading并列作from的賓語。
the more worse she felt. At last she went to see her doctor,
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：去掉more指導：．．theworseshe
felt.……她感覺越壞?！癿ore+形容詞或副詞原級”構(gòu)成比較級形式，在比較級(worse是bad的比較級)前不能用more來修飾。
whom she had known for years. The doctor listened to his
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7.________
答案：his→her指導：her heart＝Mrs．Smith's heart．
heart and said, "There is nothing serious wrong with
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8.________
答案：serious→seriously指導：seriously修飾wrong。
you ,and I accept the fact you don't fell well. Now I'll
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9.________
答案：and→but指導：句意：你雖然沒有什么嚴重的問題，但是我承認你感覺不好的事實。
9.' give you some pills(藥丸) that help. Come tomorrow
10.________
答案：＾help→will指導：句意：我給你開一了些能治你頭疼的藥。help這里的意思是“對治頭疼有幫助”。
morning and tell me how you fell."
Passage 2
??????A warm-heart nurse on her first day's work came to
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：warm-heart→warm-hearted指導：注意構(gòu)詞法，又如：cold-hearted心腸冷的，不熱心的；warm-blooded(動物)溫血的。
a patient. She asked him she could do anything for ??????????????2.________
答案：him＾→if／whether指導：ask后接的賓語從句一般由疑問連接詞來引導。
him,and he only waved his hands and said something
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3.________
答案：and→but 指導：由上下文邏輯可判斷。
she could hardly understand. She asked him again ????????????????4.________
答案：√
and he just kept saying the different words, but ????????????????5.________
答案：different→same指導；句意：他一直重復著同一句話。
in a lower voice before closing his eye. She ????????????????????6.________
答案：eye→eyes 指導：eye顯然應當用復數(shù)。
felt his pulse and found him death. She rushed to ???????????????7.________
答案：death→dead指導：dead作賓語補足語，應當是形容詞形式
repeat to the doctor sounds she had heard. "My ??????????????????8.________
答案：＾sounds，the指導：thesounds指她聽到的那位患者死前重復說的那句活。注意本句的話序，the．sounds作repeat的賓語，應置其后，但因其后接一定語從句，所以放在了tothedoctor之后。句意：她(護士)匆匆忙忙地跑去向醫(yī)生重復了一下她聽到的那些聲音。
dear girl, "said the doctor after listen carefully to ???????????9.________
1isten→listening指導：after此處是介詞。注意after既可作連詞，又可作介詞。作連詞時是這樣的：…said the doctor after he listened?carefully．．．
what she repeated,"he was saying you've standing on
10.________
答案：you've→you’re指導：You're standing On my oxygen pipe．你正站在我的氧氣管子上。
my oxygen pipe.” ?
Passage 3 ???????????
I worked like a postman for a short time,but I ???????????????????1.________
答案：ke→as指導；workasapostman當郵遞員。
am afraid of the dogs and I had a lot of trouble. ????????????????2.________
答案：the指導：dogs這里表示“類指”而非“專指”?！拔遗鹿贰倍皇恰拔遗履?這些狗)”。
One day,I managed to send a postcard to a big house.
3.________
答案：naged→tried指導：由下文可知“送明信片”這件事還沒有做到，所以不可用managed。manageto do sth．表示“想方設法做成了某事”。
No sooner had I got my bicycle than a large dog ran ??????????????4.________
答案：t＾→off 指導：got off my bicycle從自行車上下來。又如：got off thebus從公交車上下來。
towards the gate, barking loudly at me. It seemed ???????????
?????5.________
答案：
to bite me. If I had moved an inch towards,the dog ???????????????6.________
答案：wards→forward指導．．move an inch forward往前挪一(英寸)。
would have jumped at me. At the end I had no ??????????????????????7.________
答案：In指導：intheend最終；attheend(ok．．)在……結(jié)束的時候。
oice but drop the postcard on the ground in the garden.
8.________
答案：t＾→to指導：這里but前沒有出現(xiàn)實義動詞，所以其后應當接todo形式。
The terrible-looking dog picked it immediately and ?????????????????9.________
答案：?it＾→up指導：picded it up把明信片銜起來。
carried it in the house. The dog was a good postman.
10.________
答案：in--into指導：carried it intothehouse把明信片叼進房子里。
Passage 4
Miss Jones was a teacher,her home was not ??????????????????????????1.________
答案：her→whose指導：whose引導非限制性定語從句。注意：在her前加and的改法是不正確的，因為后面是由and引導的并列分句。
far from her school,but she always walked there ????????????????????2.________
答案：but→and指導：由上下文的邏輯關系可推斷出。
in the morning. All the pupils in the school was very young.
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3.________
答案：was→were指導：句子的主語是pupils(復數(shù))。
In a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked
4.___ _____
答案：In→On 指導：通常說inthemorning／aftemoon／evening；但是當它們與其他形容詞或某些詞組連用時需用on。nacoolroominginspring春天的一個涼爽的早晨；Ontheprevious／fellowing evening在頭天(第二天)晚上；On themoningOf the 4thOf September在9月4日的上午。
to school,and the cold wind went into her eyes, ???????????????????5.________
答案：＾school→the 指導：theschool指的是MissJones工作的那所學校。
and b
ig tears began rolling out of them. She arrived ??????????????6.________
答案：arrived→reached或arrived→at ?指導：注意arrive是不及物動詞，reach是及物動詞。
the school, opened the door and go into the classroom.
7.________
答案：go→went指導：顯然應該是一般過去時。
It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was ???????????????????????8.________
答案：√
happy. But then the small boy looked at her for a few
9.________
答案：the→a 指導：這個小男孩是上文中未提及的。
seconds, put his arm on her and said kindly, ??????????????????????10.________
答案：on→around 指導：puthisarnlaroundher雙臂抱住她。
"Don't cry,Miss. School isn't very bad."
Passage 5
One day,I was cooking in the kitchen as the ??????????????????1.________
答案：as→when 指導：when此處是并列連詞，“正當這時……”，此時與as是 不可互換的。
telephone rings. I went to answer it immediately. ???????????2.________
答案：rings→rang 指導：由上下文的動詞動態(tài)很容易作出判斷。句意：一天，我正在廚房里做飯，突然電話鈴響了。answer訌去接電話。
She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking
3.________
答案：She→It 指導：it用來確定身份。
on a phone,the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the ?????????????4.________
答案：a→the指導：onthephone通電話，固定習語。
kitchen. The room full of smoke and beef was badly ???????????????5.________
答案：＾full→was指導：befull?Of充滿。
burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the ?????????????6.________
答案：opening→opened指導：turnedoffthegas，opened．．．，and thenwent．．．是三個并列的謂語動詞。
windows,and then went out of the house. In my ????????????????????7.________
答案：In→To 指導：tosb'ssurprise讓某人吃驚的是……。習語。
surprise,two fire engines were outside my house. I ???????????????8.________
答案：√
was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it ?????????????9.________
答案：去掉about 指導：tellsb．that從句，告訴某人……。
?was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
10.________
X答案：which→that ?指導：強調(diào)句型中不用which．句意：我告訴消防員，是我做 飯時的粗心導致濃煙滾滾。
Passage 6
We were driving along a narrow road while the car stopped ??????1.?????????
答案：while→when指導：與passage 5中的第1題情況相同。
working. We tried to fix it and there was nothing we
2.________
答案：2．a(chǎn)nd→but指導：句意：我們努力想把它修好，可是我們什么也干不成。
could do. Paddy and I wanted go off for help, ???????????????????????3. __________
答案：wanted＾go→to指導：wanttodosth．想要做某事。
but Mike insisted in staying near the ear. He said it ???????????????4.________
答案：irt→on指導：insist on doingsth．堅持要示做某事。習語。
was best to stay until help arrived rather than go into
5.________
答案：√
the forest and getting lost. However,Paddy and I did not
6.________
答案：getting→get指導：getlost與gO into the forest是并列關系。
agree and Paddy pointed to a path which he thought it would
7.________
答案：去掉it 指導：which引導定語從句，代指the path，在從句中作 would probably lead to avillage的主語，所以it 是多余的。
probably lead to a village. We followed a path but ????????????????????8. __________
答案：第二a→the指導：thepath指的就是上文提到的可能通向某村莊的那條道。
soon we lost. We walked on. After an hour or so, ??????????????????????9.________
答案：we＾lost→were／got指導：迷路說法有；get／be lost；lose one'sway。
we began to feel frightening. ????????????????????????????????????????10. __________
答案：frightening→frightened指導：feel frightened感到害怕。frightening令人／使人害怕。
Passage 7
??????Japan is a beautiful country,covering with many
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
Covering→?covered指導：covered witk．．．短語相當于一個非限制性定語從句：…，which is covered with…
tiny rivers and high mountains. Japan is also a pleased
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2.________
答案：pleased→pleasant指導：apleasantcountry一個(氣候)宜人的國家。
country. It is known for the land of the cherry blossom
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3.________
答案：for→as指導：be known as．．．作為……而著名；be known for．．．因……而著名，beknowntosb．被某(些)人所熟知。句意：日本是著名的櫻花之國。
beeause of in the spring of year the cherry trees ???????????????4. ________
答案：去掉of指導：becaux。f是介詞短語，其后不能接句子。
are so beautiful. The japanese like gardens very much.
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5.________
答案：√
Where are no natural gardens, the Japanese ??????????????????????6. ________
答案：Where后加there指導：where引導地點狀語從句，從句是一個therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。句意：在沒有天然花園的地方，日本人民建設了自己的花園。
have made their own. Because the islands is hilly, ??????????????7.________
答案：is→are ?指導：主語和謂語應該保持數(shù)的一致。
there is a great lack of the soil,so evey little bit ?????????????8. ________
答案：去掉the指導：soil這里表示泛指，故不可有定冠詞。
is used. No matter how tiny may be,every home has ????????????????9.________
答案：may前加it指導:no mattter how引導的從句中顯然缺少主語，it 指Japan．
its own little garden. Japan is country worth visiting.
10.________
答案：is＾→a指導：日本是一個值得一去的國家。
Passage 8
??????Last Sunday I went out to the lunch with my friend
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：去掉the指導：一日三餐前一般不加冠詞。當其前有形容詞修飾時，可用a，如：a light breakfast量少的早餐；I nevereat abigdinner.我向來飯量不大。
George,who was very fat indeed. He likes sweet ??????????????????2. ________
答案：was→is指導：由下文可知，這里是在介紹George的一個客觀情況。
food,as well as those rich foods. Not only George ???????????????3.________
答案：＾George→does指導；not only引導的分句必須用部分倒裝的語序。
enjoy eating but he is a good eater well. Whenever ??????????????4. ________
答案：＾well→as指導：aswell也。固定習語。
he eats out,he always eats a lot of food and spends ?????????????5.________
答案：√
?too long time at a restaurant. When we sat at a table
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：＾tiille→a 指導：too long a time太長的一段時間，這里time指具體的一段時間。
?in a restaurant,the waiter brought a tray filled of ????????????7._______
答案：of→with 指導：tidied with various foods裝滿各種各樣的食物。相當于一個定語從句：which was filled with．．．
various foods. After eating a big meal,I told him that
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8.________
答案：a→the指導；thebigmeal指“那一盤子各種各樣的食物”。
?we must leave because we have been there ???????????????????????9.________
答案：have→had指導：根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可作出判斷，此處應當使用過去完成時。
?for 3 hours. But he insisted stay there. "we ???????????????????10.________
答案：＾stay→we指導：insist后不可接動詞原形作賓語。這里完整的表達是：
But he insisted that we should stay there．同義表達為：Buthe insisted On ourstaying there．
?can't leave now,for it's already time for tea!"
Passage 9
??????My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：?husband→husband's指導：“我丈夫的96歲高齡的祖母”，顯然應當使用所有格形式。
with us for many years of independence. We did ?????????????????2.________
答案：for→after 指導：after many years Of independence多年的獨居之后。
all the thing we could to make her feel comfortable ????????????3. ________ [來源:Z+xx+k.Com]
答案：thing→things指導：all the things所有的事情。
in our home,including giving her the private line for ???????????4.________
答案：the→a 指導：aprivate line一塊清靜的場所。
her bedroom. One evening we are having a party ??????????????????5.________
答案：are→were指導：由上下文的時態(tài)可以作出判斷。
when the phone rang. It was a telephone operator, ???????????????6. ________
答案：√
that asked,"Do you have a grandmother upstairs?" ????????????????7. ________
答案：that→who指導：that不能引導非限制性定語從句。
"Yes, "my husband reply. "Well, "the ????????????????????????????8. ________
答案：reply→replied指導：明顯的時態(tài)錯誤。
operator again continued,"She can't remember ' ??????????????????9. ________
答案：去掉again指導：continue繼續(xù)。再加上again顯然不當。
your phone number,and she like a cup of tea."
?Passage 10
As is known by all,the Intemet is ?????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：by→to指導：be known to sb．被某人知道，固定搭配。
playing a more and more important part on-our ?????????????????????2.________
答案：on→in指導：play a part in sth．在……當中起作用，固定搭配。
daily life. On it , we can only read news ?????????????????????????3. __________
答案：only前加not指導：notonly．．．butalso固定搭配。
at home and abroad but also get as much ???????????????????????????4.________
答案：√
information as possible. We are often send e-mails or
5.________
答案：去掉are指導：are顯然是多余的。
make telephone call to our families as well as our friends.
6.________
答案：call→calls ?指導：call是可數(shù)名詞，這里應當是復數(shù)形式。
?However,we can go to school on the net, read different kinds
7.________
答案：However→Besides指導：根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系可推斷出，這里傳達的信息是：另外，我們還可以在電腦上上網(wǎng)校，閱讀各種各樣的書籍，自學英語等。
of books and even teach myself English. We can also enjoy
8.________
答案：myself→ourselves指導：與句子的主語we呼應。
music, watching sports and play computer games on the
9.________
答案：watching→watch指導：watch與enjoy，play是并列謂語。
?net. We can do shop even without leaving our homes.
10.________
答案：shop→shopping指導：doshopping購物，習語。
?Passage 11
??????My cousin Xiao Hong and I went on trip to my uncle's
1.________
答案：onA→a；指導：go。natript。．．．到某地旅行。固定搭配。
?last Sunday. We were riding along a hillside then suddenly
2.________
答案：then→when指導：when此處是并列連詞，相當于說“正當這時”。
?some big stones were rolled down and knocked us off our bikes.
3.________
答案：去掉were 指導：此處描述“一些大石頭從山上滾落下來”，并未強調(diào)“被某人滾動下來”，所以不能用作被動語態(tài)。
?Xiao Hong's legs got serious hurt and so did mine. We
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4.________
答案：serious→seriously指導：seriously修飾hurt，作狀語，應當用副詞形式。
?couldn't move a bit. Fortunately, I saw some farmers ahead.
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5.________
答案：√
?Waving our hand,we cried for help like crazy. On hearing
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：hand→hands指導：顯然應當用復數(shù)。
?us,they run to the spot as fast as they could. Thanks to
7.________
答案：run→ran 指導：根據(jù)上下文的時間可以判斷，這里使用一般現(xiàn)在時是毫無根據(jù)的。
?their help,we were all sent to a nearby hospital and received
8.________
答案：?all→both 指導：both指“和“XiaoHong"兩個人。
?medical treatment in time. Although We do not know about their
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9.________
答案：去掉about指導：know about．．．了解關于……的情況，此處使用它顯然不當。
?names, we feel they like our dear big brothers and sisrers.
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10.________
答案：they＾→are 指導：like作“好像……”解時，是介詞，而介詞短語不可單獨作謂語。句意：我們感覺他們就像我們親愛的大哥哥、大姐姐一樣。
Passage 12
Ladies and Gentlemen, may I pay your attention, please? Now we are looking ????1.________
答案：pay→have指導：May I have your attention，please?是喚起別人注意時常用的表達，意思是讓別人注意自己。而pay attention to表示“對……注意”，在這個語境中符合邏輯的說法是：Willyou pay your attention to me，please?但是，這個既符合邏輯又語法正確的說法在實際使用中卻很少聽到。
for a passenger,Mr Brown,he is from America. And ??????????????????????????????2.________
答案：he→who指導：who引導非限制性定語從句，代指Mr Brown．
he is now leaving Beijing to America by Flight 2748.
3.________
答案：to→for指導：leave a place for some where else離開某地去往某地。固定搭配。
3, But we told that Mr Brown left his passport ?????????????????????????????????4.________
答案：weA→were指導：句意：可是我們被告知……應當使用被動語態(tài)。另外，tell作“告訴”解時，一般要接雙賓語，即tell sb.sth.
as well as his wallet in the Friendship Hotel where he had stayed at. ???????????5.________
答案：去掉at 指導：關系副詞where引導定語從句，在從句中的功能相當于：at the Friendship Hotel．顯然原句中的at是多余的。
The manager of the hotel has just called tell us ????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：＾tell→to指導to tell us about it 動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意：那家賓館的經(jīng)理打電話告訴了我們這件事。
about it. The manager had sent his secretary to bring ???????????????????????????7.________ ?
答案：had→has指導：根據(jù)上下文的時間關系可作出判斷這里應當使用現(xiàn)在完成時。
the passport and the wallet there and she will arrive ????????????????????????????8.________
答案：there→here指導：句意：經(jīng)理現(xiàn)已派他的秘書去把護照和錢夾取過來，她馬上就會到。
soon. Will Mr Brown go to the gate of our airport ????????????????????????????????9.________
答案：√
and wait for your passport and wallet? It will arrive in about ten minutes. ???????10.________
答案：It→They指導：they代指the passport和the wallet．
Passage 13
I often read English aloud and trying to learn something
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.________
答案：trying→try或去掉and指導：若將trying改成try，try與read并列作謂語；若去掉and，trying作解釋性狀語。
important in heart. It helps me remember what I have learned
2.________
答案：irr→by指導：learnsth．byheart記住某事。固定搭配。
and form good habit of thinking in English. I listen ???????????????????????????????3.________
答案：form后加the／a指導：form the／a habit of doing sth.養(yǎng)成做某事的習慣。
a lot and communicate with the others in English. ??????????????????????????????????4.________
答案：去掉the指導：句意：我經(jīng)常聽并且用英語與別人交流。可見，這里“別人”并不是特指“某個群體”。
In this way,I improved both my listening ability and my
5.________
答案：加have指導：根據(jù)上下文的時間關系可以判斷：這里使用一般過去時顯然不當，加上have后構(gòu)成了完成時。
speaking English. I keep a diary in English every ???????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：eaking→spoken指導：spokenEnglish英語口語，又如：written English書面英語。對照：an English-speaking country一個講英語的國家。
day and my written English is becoming better and ???????????????????????????????????7.________
答案：√
better. I also try my best master the necessary granunar
8.________
答案：best后加to指導：tryone's bestto do sth.竭盡全力做某事。習慣表達。
knowledge. By this means, I can express me ??????????????????????????????????????????9.________
答案：me→myself指導：I與me同指一個人，所以必須使用反身代詞形式。
correetly. That's why I have been learning English. ?????????????????????????????????10.________
答案：why→how指導：句意：這就是我怎么學英語的。
Passage 14
?????Mary was an university student. She didn't have very much
1.________
答案：an→a指導：university是以元音字母u開首的，但它的讀音卻是半元音[ju:]，而不是元音。比較：a useful book；an ugly face．
money and her parents were not rich,but she had an uncle
2.________
答案：√
who had been fortunate enough to collect great wealthy.
3.________
答案：wealthy→wealth指導：wealthy是形容詞形式，wealth名詞，作collect的賓語。
He always gave her valuable Christmas and birthday present.
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4.________
答案：present→presents指導：present禮物，可數(shù)名詞。
When her uncle's birthday came round, Mary want to buy him
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5.________
答案：want→wanted指導：顯然應當使用一般過去時。
something real special, but because he was so rich , she did not
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6.________
答案：real→really指導：really程度副詞，修飾special。
know how to buy him. She went into the best shop in her
答案：how→what指導：她不知道給他買什么。what作buy的直接賓語。
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7.________
town and explained what her problem was to one of helpful
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8.________
答案：Of＾→the指導tone of．．．之后的名詞應當是特定的名詞或代詞。
shop assistants. Finally she asked , "What do you have to
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9.________
答案：to→for指導：forsomeone為某人。
someone who has already got everything he wants to or needs?"
10._______
答案：去掉to指導：want此處指“想要某物”，其后的to顯然是多余的。句意：有人已經(jīng)擁有了他想要的或需要的一切，你們這兒有什么東西是為這樣的人準備的嗎?everything后是省略了that的定語從句。
the girl sighed deeply and answered,"Envy, only envy. '
Passage 15
?????Allow me, on the behalf of my teachers and classmates,
1.________
答案：去掉the指導：onbehalf of sb．＝on sb.’s behalf做某人的代表或代言人；為某人之利益。習語。又如：On behalf of my colleagues I thank you．我代表我的同事向你表示謝意。Kenis not present，sO I shall accept the prize On his behalf．肯不在場，所以我代表他領獎。
give a warm welcome to all of you from London. It gives us
2.________
答案：＾give→to指導：allow sb. do sth．允許某人做某事。
a great pleasure to have you in our school for a brief visit.
3.________
答案：√
You will glad to see how well we Chinese students are
4.________
答案：will＾→be 指導：glad是形容詞，須與willbe一同作謂語。
getting along with our English Learning. We think it bridge
5.________
答案：it ＾bridge→a指導cabridge作賓語補足語。
to the friendship among us and the people throughout the
6.________
答案：among→between指導：句意：我們認為這次活動是我們與外國人民之間友誼的橋梁。
outside world. But, you know, there are still any students, most ???????????????????????????7.________
答案：any→some指導：肯定句中應當用some表示“一些”。
of them are boys of science, learning English with much trouble. ????????????????????????????8.________
答案：them→whom指導：whom引導非限制性定語從句，代指some students．
So we hope you would give us some more advices on it. Let
9.________
答案：advices→advice指導：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。
me wish you a pleasant stay here. May your visit go successful.
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10.________
答案：successful→successfully或go→be指導：句意：希望你們這次訪問成功。常用may來表示愿望和希望：May you both be very happy!祝你們倆幸福!Long may she live to enjOy her good fortune!愿她長壽幸福!?