高考英語必考點：考點妙解 人物故事

本類考題解答錦囊

人物介紹也是高考完形填空經(jīng)常選用的題材。作者所選的人物都是非常具有特點的，這些人物往往具有獨特的品質(zhì)或經(jīng)歷，值得人們學(xué)習(xí)或從中吸取教訓(xùn)。因此把握這些人物的特點和品質(zhì)是做好這類完形填空的關(guān)鍵。

Ⅰ ?高考最新熱門題

?1.(典型例題)

Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese American writer. But her writing ??1 ??was something she picked up by herself. After her first ??2 ??, teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. ??3 ??, writing stories was simply a ??4 ??interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher (出版商) . ??5 ?, they immediately sug gested that she put them together to make a single one long ???6 ?and paid Tracy a $ 50,000 advance. "A pretty money," said the publisher, "for ??7 ??writer."

????????8 ??Tracy's characters (人物)are in teresting, her stories sometimes ??9 ??readers uneasy: those about the supernat- ural. "My mother believed I could???10 ??the afterlife world," she told a close friend. "She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago. '

?????"Can I? I don't think I can," Tracy said with a laugh. "But I do have ??11 ??when things come to me ??12 ?. "Once, she was wondering how to complete a ??13 ?set in ancient (古代的) China. ??14 ??the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese ??15 ??. It cawithout her having ??16 ??it.

Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has remain ???17 ??by her fame. She lives in the same ??18 ?, she lived years ago although in a more comfortable home. There's mc room for ??19 ??in her life-and it wasn't just ??20 .

1. A. skill ?????B. experience ???C. practice ?????D. method

2. A. duty ??????B. effort ???????C. job ??????????D. task

3. A. Instead ???B. Normally ?????C. Certainly ????D. Then

4. A. general ???B. deep ?????????C. personal ?????D. lively

5. A. Interested ?????????????????B. Anxiously

???C. Seriously ??????????????????D. Encouraged

6. A. film ???????????????????????B. story

???C. program ????????????????????D. article

7. A. a foreign ??????????????????B. a popular

???C. an unusual ?????????????????D. an unknown

8. A. Now that ???????????????????B. Even though

???C. Just because ???????????????D. Except that

9. A. find ??????B. turn ?????????C. leave ????????D. hold

10. A. make up ???????????????????B. connect with

C. control ???????????????????D. explain

11. A. events ???B. chances ??????C. feelings ?????D. moments

12. A. for no reason ?????????????B. from a distance

C. by accident ??????????????D. as gifts

13. A. description ??????????????B. pointing

C. scene ????????????????????D. talk

l4. A. Surprisingly ?????????????B. Suddenly

C. Expectedly ???????????????D. Fortunately

15. A. cooking ???B. history ????C. play ???????D. medicine

16. A. known ?????B. sent ???????C. realized ???D. ordered

17. A. unchanged ????????????????B. excited

C. determined ???????????????D. unmoved

18. A. life ??????B. city ???????C. house ??????D. way

19. A. success ???B. work ???????C. joy ????????D. variety

20. A. writing ??????????????????B. reporting

????C. luck ?????????????????????D. fun[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

命題目的與解題技巧：此文是完形填空中的人物故事題材，考學(xué)生對文章的整體理解，文章記敘了TracyWong從最初把寫作為個人愛好到出版了許多書，最后取得成功，做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵是把握好人物的特點和品質(zhì)。

答案：

1.A解析：她的寫作技能是她“偶然學(xué)到”的，pickup當“偶然學(xué)到”講，可以說pick叩alanguage／askill等。本題干擾性最大的是experience，“經(jīng)驗”只能是慢慢“積累”而不能是“偶然”學(xué)到；practice意思是“實踐”，與pick叩也不搭配；method可以跟pick叩搭配，但此處不是指寫作“方法”，而是寫作“技巧”。

2.C解析：空后的teachingdisabledchildren是前面內(nèi)容的同位語，教殘疾兒童應(yīng)是一種工作，且后文有"part-timewriter'’ (業(yè)余作家)，也說明她有一份工作。

3.D解析：此處指“當時”她成為IBM的業(yè)余作者時，寫作僅僅是個人愛好，故用then＝atthattime．其他選項沒有把握好上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

4．C解析：全句意為：在當時，寫作／寫故事不過是她的一項個人興趣(不是工作或謀生的手段)。

5．A ?解析：此空選A，是因為他們(出版商)感興趣，此處interested與主語是被動的主謂關(guān)系，如不感興趣，他們便不會提建議了。此處出版商不可能是“著急”“嚴肅”或“受鼓勵”。

6．B解析：出版商(或編輯們)建議她(把三個故事)放在一起，組成一部長篇小說，所以此空填B由語境可排除其他選項，她寫的不是“電影”“程序”，也不是“文章”。

7．D ?解析：出版商人預(yù)付了Tracy 5萬美元，且說：對一個不出名的作者來說這是一筆不小的數(shù)目。此處的pretty近于 alarge／considerablesur sum of，意為“挺不錯、夠多了”，從邏輯分析看，5萬美元對于外國的／受歡迎的/非凡的作者就可能顯得少了。

8.B解析：此處構(gòu)成的只能是讓步關(guān)系，表示“盡管”她小說中的人物非常有趣，但有時卻使讀者感到不自在，故用even though／if now that"既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；C是原因狀語從句；D是介詞后的賓語從句，意為“除了”。 )

9．C ?解析：leave意為“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，即“她的故事有時候使讀者處于不安狀態(tài)中。“uneasy”是賓語補足語，符合leave的用法。findsb．．．意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人……”不合題意；其他動詞不合搭配。

10．B ?解析：根據(jù)后句"SheusedtO．．．yearsago"(她過去常常讓我同已死去多年的祖母說話)可知，母親相信作者能和人死后所去的世界溝通。故選amakeup“編造；構(gòu)成比例”，不合題意；control"控制”；explain"解釋”都不合邏輯，因為沒有人能夠控制或解釋人死后的世界。

11．D ?解析：此處是說她生活中有些“時刻”非常奇怪，令人難以置信。

12．A ?解析：Tracy認為自己不能與陰間溝通，但她的確遇到過無緣無故就發(fā)生了事情的時候，后文無緣無故得到的那本書便是例子。所以此空填fornoreason(無緣無故、不知為什么)。fromadistance"從遠處”；byaccident“偶然地”；asgifts"作為禮物”均不合語境。

13．C ?解析：空后的“set in ancient China"是過去分詞作定語，修飾空內(nèi)要填的詞，意即：(時空)設(shè)定在古代中國的 ……，據(jù)此填scene最好。全句的意思是：有一次，她正不知道怎么樣完成一個設(shè)定在古代中國的場面。此時她在寫作。B項和D項均不妥，她不是在繪畫或交談；A項description(描述)肯定會有很強的干擾性，但與后面作定語的分詞短語搭配不當。“一個設(shè)定在古代中國的描述”肯定不妥。

14．B ?解析：門鈴?fù)蝗豁懥?，合乎情理。門鈴響應(yīng)不是令人吃驚的事(排除A)，但也不是意料中所指望的事(排除C)fortunately多指危險中出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)機或好事，用于此處有些夸大，且fortunately多被逗號同句子隔開。

15．B ?解析：Tracy寫古代中國的場面時遇到困難，一本書中雪中送炭，幫了大忙。這本書應(yīng)該是關(guān)于中國歷史的，如這本書是關(guān)于其他方面的，就幫不上忙了。

16．D ?解析：她沒訂購這本書，這本書就在需要時刻來了，正符合上文的“無緣無故就發(fā)生了一些事的時候”。

17．A ?解析：本句中的though是關(guān)鍵詞，下文的sallie也給提示。全句意思是：盡管她已出版了10部著作(應(yīng)該名利雙收了)，但盛名之下，她并沒有改變。后文的“She lives in the same．．．she lived 27 yearsago．”也說明她沒多大變化。 ???

unmoved的意思是“沒有被感動”，用在此處不合語境。

18．D解析：空后的"Shelived 27yearsago”是定語從句，修飾所填的詞，只有先行詞是way才合理，句意才能通順，與上下文相符合：她的生活方式仍與27年前一樣。如選其他三項，空后應(yīng)有一關(guān)系副詞，且與下文不符。

28．C ?解析：此處是說她“快樂的事情”很多，不僅僅是寫作。 ?此處作者強調(diào)這位女作家很會享受生活，這樣可排除其他干擾項。

20．A ?解析：此處是說除了“寫作”，她還有很多其他的愛好。把握好人物的身份和職業(yè)可排除其他選項。

Ⅱ題點經(jīng)典類型題

1. (典型例題擬)

?????I am my mother's third child. When I was born, her doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was ??1 ?, below the elbow(肘部). Then he gave her some???2 ?: "Don't treat her any???3 ??from the other girls. Demand more" And she ?4 ?!

?????My mother bad to work to ??5 ??our family. There were five girls in our family and we all bad to ??6 ?.Onee when I was about seven, I em'ne out of the ??7 ?,"Mom, I can't peel (削......皮)potatoes. Ionly have one band."[來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)Z§X§X§K]

?????"You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as a(n) ??8 ??for anything again!"

?????Of course I could peel potatoes with my good band, while holding them down with my ??9 ??arm. There was always a???10 ?,and Mom knew it, "If you try hard ??11 ?,"she'd say, "you can do anything."

??????Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (高抵杠).

?????When it was my turn, I ??12 ??my head. ?Some kids ???13 ??I went home crying.

??????After work the next afternoon, Mom ??14 ??me back to the school ground.

??????"Now, ??15 ??up with your right arm", she advised. She stood by??16 ??I practiced, and she ??17 ??me when I made progress.

I'll never forget the ??18 ??time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouts open. ?It was the way with everything, when I ??19 ??I can't handle (處理)things, I see Mom's smile again. She bad the hear to??20???anyting. And she taught me I could, too. ?

1. A. missing ???B. broken ????C. diseased ???D. short

2. Pt. warning ??B. medicine ?C. help ???????D. advice

3. A. badly ?????B. differentlyC. well ???????D. normally

4. A. did ???????B. refused ??C. cried ??????D. was

5. A. care ??????B. help ?????C. support ????D. feed

6. A. pay attention ???????????B. work out

???C. carry out ???????????????D. help out

7. A. kitchen ?????????????????B. bedroom

???C. house ???????????????????D. schcol

8. A. idea ????????????????????B. change

???C. excuse ??????????????????D. explanation

9. A. lost ??????B. other ????C. next ??????D. longer

10. A. chance ???B. way ??????C. time ??????D. success

11. A. enough ???B. too ??????C. again ?????D. often

12. A. hurt ?????B. nodded ???C. shock ?????D. turned

13. A. cheered ??B. whispered C. joked ?????D. laughed

14. A. drove ????B. took ?????C. sellt ?????D. carried

15. A. pull ?????B. jump ?????C. stand ?????D. rise

16. A. before ???B. as ???????C. after ?????D. until

17. A. helped ???B. raised ???C. praised ???D. protected

18. A. first ????B. last ?????C. wonderful ?D. next

19. A. admit ????B. fear ?????C. find ??????D. realize

20. A. face ?????B. teach ????C. learn ?????D. solve

1．A. ?解析：聯(lián)系下文我們可以得知，出生時，“我”左胳臂肘以下的部分缺少。從下文可知，作者的胳膊不是斷了(bro—

?ken)，也不是生病(diseased)，而是沒有。

2. D ?解析：從空后的句子我們得知，這是醫(yī)生給“我”母親的建議，要母親像對待一個正常的孩子那樣對待“我”。此處醫(yī)生給我母親的不是“警告”，也不是“幫助”，更不是“藥”。

3．B ?解析：從下句demandmore可以得知，醫(yī)生要“我”母親不要因為“我”的殘疾就把“我”與其他孩子區(qū)別對待。從后面的介詞from可排除其他選項，不合搭配。

4．A ?解析：did在此相當于demandedmore，此處強調(diào)母親確實照醫(yī)生的話做了。B、C不合題意。D用于替代句中的系表結(jié)構(gòu)，而此處demandmore是實意動詞。

5．C ?解析：support在這里是“支撐，養(yǎng)活”的意思，說明母親要工作來養(yǎng)家糊口。從母親的艱辛這一點可排除其他動詞； care"關(guān)心”'feed"喂養(yǎng)”。

6．D ?解析：從下文“我”剝土豆皮的經(jīng)歷可得知“我們”姐妹幾個都幫母親的忙。help out當“幫助”講'pay attention"注意”；workout"解決問題；出現(xiàn)……結(jié)果”；carry out"執(zhí)行(任務(wù)等)”，都不合題意。 ????

7．A ?解析：從空后的"Mom，Ican't peelpotatoes．”看，“我”從廚房走出來。從作者削土豆這——具體的語境可排除其他選項。

8. C ?解析：空前的that指代“我”所說的Ican't peel potatoes，I only have one hand．母親認為那是借口，故用eXCUS~“主

??意”“變化”“解釋”在此都不合邏輯。

9．B ?解析：用右手剝皮，用左胳膊把土豆握住，myotherarm 指失去肘部以下的那只胳膊。lost"失蹤的、丟失的”，往往指整個東西，而此處作者的胳膊僅僅缺少了半截；next"下一個”指次序；longer不合邏輯。

10．B ?解析：從下文"if you try hard 11(enough)，you can do anything．”我們得知，“我”認為辦法總是有的。此處指的是有“辦法”，其他選項不合題意。

11．A ?解析：enough在這里做程度副詞，修飾前面的副詞hard．題意為：假如你足夠努力，你什么事情都可以做。100表示兩種兩樣的情況；again表示動作的重復(fù)，都不合題意。

12．C ?解析：從下句我們知道，這次“我”沒有做，因此當老師要“我”做的時候，“我”搖頭拒絕，因此用shock．從下文以及作者是殘疾人這一點可排除其他選項。

13．D ?解析：在這里作者是說有幾個孩子嘲笑“我”，用laugh at sb A、C有較大干擾性，cheered多表達因為成功、喜悅而歡呼慶祝，而joke指開玩笑。

14．B ?解析：take sb．t。a place意思是“領(lǐng)著某人去某地”。drivesb．t。意為“開車拉送某人到什么地方”；send sb．To a place意為“派某人去某地”；carry sb．t。意為“攜帶某人去某地”。

15．A ?解析：pull up在這里指把身體拉上去。在這里母親要“我”用右手把身體拉上高低杠。pull表示“拉，牽引”。因為后面有“用你的右手”的信息限制，因此排除其他選項。

16．B ?解析：as在此相當于when或while，在我練習(xí)的時候，母親站在一邊。此處表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，因此排除其他選項。

17．C ?解析：在“我”有進步時，母親表場“我”。由前面“進步”信息提示，可排除“幫助”“抬”“保護”。

18．D ?解析：thenext time指自那次以后的下一次；the firsttime“第一次”；thelasttime"上一次，最后一次”；thewonderfultime"最美好的時光”都不合語境。

19．B解析：不能夠處理事情是“我”的擔(dān)心，故用fear，相當于beafraid．其他答案均有一定干擾性，聯(lián)系上下文我們知道，母親一直鼓勵“我”不要把自己看作殘疾人，她要求“我”做正常人所做的一切事情。admit“承認”，realize"意識到”，此處都不合語境。

20. A ?解析：“她用心去面對一切事情”。D項有一定干擾性，從空前的heart我們得知，母親從心理上能勇敢面對一切困難。

Ⅲ ???新高考命題探究

CIoze 1

?????Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals their career (職業(yè)). Even fewer will be ??1 ?by the whole world, ??2 ?the title of United Nations Messenger (使者)of Peace.

????????3 ?one woman has achieved all that. She has lived with chimpanzees(黑猩猩) in the African forest for more than 20 years and made great???4 ?. This woman is Jane Goodall. She was born in London, England, in 1934. Goodall's lifelong

??5 ?in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall ??6 ?going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young ??7 ?didn't think of having such "wild actions. But she was???8 ?by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted somtehing, she should work hard, take advantage of ??9 ??and never give up looking for a way.[來源:Zxxk.Com]

?????When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily ??10 ?within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人類學(xué)家)Dr. Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the ??11 ?person he was looking for to begin a ??12 ??of wild chimpanzees on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.

??????In July 1960, Goodall arrived at Combe National Park in Tanzania. At the beginning, studying the chimpanzees was not

???13 ?for her. The animals fled from her ??14 ?, so it took months for her to get close to them. With a strong ??15 ?,she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimpanzees too???16 ?. Gradually the chimpanzees became used to her presence.

??????She discovered many things of chimpanzees during her first years at Combe National Park. In October 1960, she observed a chimpanzee making and using ??17???to fish for termites (螞蟻). This discovery threw ??18 ??on the popular idea at the time that Man was the world's only toolmaker. ?The longer Goodall's research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimpanzees are very ??19 ??to humans.

Since the mid-1980s Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise people's sense about environmental ??20 "Let's live in the new age witlh hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,"she said.

1. A. recognized ????B. known ?????C. praised ????D. admitted

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：recognize此處意為“承認(地位、影響等)”。此處指在動物研究方面得到世界公認的人屈指可數(shù)。known"被知道”語意太輕，“贊揚”意義太片面，admitted"被接受”不合題意。

2. A. receiving ?????B. giving ????C. enjoying ???D. having

答案:?C ?指導(dǎo)：enjoymg為現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨(結(jié)果狀語)，意為“享有(地位、聲譽等)。此處根據(jù)題意不能用“收到”或“給”；have一詞不能用于進行時。

3. A. So ????????????B. Actually ??C. But ????????D. Finally

答案:?C ?指導(dǎo)：轉(zhuǎn)折詞but與前文形成對比關(guān)系，強調(diào)Jane Goodall成就非凡。此處與前面構(gòu)成的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，其他選項不合邏輯。

4. A. discoveries ???B. decisions ?C. choices ????D. findings

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：makeadiscovery為固定短語“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。findings意思也是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，但與動詞make不搭配。

5. A. study ?????????B. interest ??C. sense ??????D. dream

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：從全文看，JaneGoodall一生都對動物“感興趣”。sense意為“感覺”，其他也不合題意。

6. A. was fond of ???B. tired of ??C. insisted ???D. dreamed of

答案:?D ?指導(dǎo)：dreamOf doing sth．“夢想干……”，此處指Jane ?Goodall一直夢想著到非洲去。Befond of “喜歡”；betired of“厭倦干”；insisted on"堅持要”。

7. A. boys ??????????B. girls ?????C. men ????????D. women

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：由常識以及后面的"wildactions"可知，此處指“女孩”，即女孩一般不會有這么狂野的行為。把握了人物的身份再結(jié)合常識可排除其他選項。

8. A. encouraged ????B. prevented ?C. advised ????D. forced

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：由轉(zhuǎn)折詞But可知，Jane Goodall得到母親的“鼓勵”。由后面母親鼓勵她的活可排除其他選項。

9. A. knowledge ?????B. youth ?????C. hope ???????D. chances

答案:?D ?指導(dǎo)：母親鼓勵她應(yīng)充分利用“機會”，不達目的，決不罷休?！爸R”“青春”“希望”均不合題意。

10. A. accepted ?????B. refused ???C. hesitated ??D. considered

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：JaneGoodall愉快地“接受”了朋友的邀請。accept意為“接受”邀請、建議等。hesitate“猶豫”，consider“考慮”不合題意。

11. A. only ?????????B. last ??????C. special ????D. first

答案:?C由全文內(nèi)容判斷，在非洲森林中研究黑猩猩是一項“特殊”的任務(wù)，因此需要Jane??Goodall這樣“特殊的”人選。此處不說明順序問題，因此排除其他選項

12. A. project ??????B. study ?????C. center ?????D. career

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：通覽全文可知，此處指對黑猩猩的“研究”?？圩∥恼碌闹行目膳懦渌x項。

13. A. hard ?????????B. interestingC. easy ???????D. convenient

答案:?C ?指導(dǎo)：由后文黑猩猩一開始恐懼地逃跑這一信息可知，這不是“容易的”工作。

14. A. in surprise ??B. in a hurry C. as expected D. in fear

答案:?D ?指導(dǎo)：由語境判斷，黑猩猩是“驚恐地”逃跑。結(jié)合原文敘述的中心：女科學(xué)家在非洲大森林中研究黑猩貍這一特殊的情況可排除其他干擾項。

15. A. will ?????????B. body ??????C. desire ?????D. mind

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：Jane Goodall雖然遇到困難，們并未放棄，因此是“意志”堅強。此處不指強壯的“身體”，強烈的“欲望”等。

16. A. far ??????????B. near ??????C. soon ???????D. much

答案:?C ?指導(dǎo)：有后面黑猩猩“逐漸”適應(yīng)了JaneGoodall的出現(xiàn)判斷，應(yīng)用soon，因為soon意為“快”，指“時間”概念。其他不指“時間概念”。

17. A. nets ?????????B. tools ?????C. holes ??????D. sticks

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：從下文的toolmaker判斷，這是JaneGoodall的重大發(fā)現(xiàn)：黑猩猩也會制作并使用“工具”。但此處并不涉及具體使用什么樣的工具，故不選D“棍棒”。

18. A. doubt ????????B. light ?????C. questions ??D. beliefs

答案:?A ?指導(dǎo)：由于JaneGoodall的發(fā)現(xiàn)使人們對當時大家普 遍接受的觀點產(chǎn)生了懷疑。throw doubt on意為“對……產(chǎn)生疑問”。而throwlight??on的意思是“使……明朗”。

19. A. close ????????B. similar ???C. friendly ???D. helpful

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：JaneGoodall的發(fā)現(xiàn)使人們認識到黑猩猩與人類很“相似”。close表示關(guān)系“親密”或?qū)嵙Α敖咏?，不合邏輯?/span>

20. A. improvement ??B. protection C. pollution ??D. destruction

答案:?B ?指導(dǎo)：Jane Goodall想通過自己的演講提高人們環(huán)境“保護”的意識。由常識可排除improvement“改進”；destruction"破壞”不合題意。

Cloze 2

?????More than 5 years ago, John Williams gave away all of his belongings and went off to the mountains to live the way people lived 100 years ago. For???1 ??traps wild animals and fishes in the rivers???2 ??he can. John lives in a cabin he made???3 ?, out of trees he chopped down with an axe. ???4 ??he has no relatives that he knows of, he does have a deer he???5 ?from a fawn (幼鹿). The deer lives in the house in winter and goes with John when he goes into the ??6 ??for food. Nobody lives

???7 ??fifty miles of his cabin in the mountains and John has not been out of the mountains during the entire forty years. One day last year I hiked in to see ??8 ??John lives in. It was like going ??9 ?. There were no stories, no post offices, no noise,no pollution, not ??10 ??a road.

?????????11 ??notable (值得注意的)of all, there were no people and that's the ??12 ??John Williams wants to keep his part of the world. But there seems to be something impossible in his story. He is ??13 ??man. ?He has books and nobody knows how he ??14 ??them. Mostly he reads about his world, the forest, the animals, the plants, and the ??15 ?. He has seen airplanes flying overhead but does not want to ??16 ??about them. For him, electricity is ??17 ?, not light bulbs, refrigerators, televisions, or washing machines. John is 85 years old and has not had a ??18 ?day in his life. He attributes his long life to the fact that he has nothing to do with people and in or- der that he might ??19 ??many more years of health, happiness and solitude(孤獨), I will not tell you ??20 ?his kingdom lies. There is no room there for you or me.

1. A. fun ????????B. food ??????C. meal ???????D. pleasure

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：從后面的內(nèi)容看，他是首先要解決“食物”的問題。Cmeal強調(diào)一日三餐中的一餐，不合邏輯。

2. A. whichever ????????????????B. whenever

???C. wherever ?????????????????D. whatever

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示他盡其所能。can后省略了do，因此whatever事實上是做do的賓語。whichever也可引導(dǎo)賓語[來源:Z+xx+k.Com]

??從句，但強調(diào)的是某一范圍中具體的一個。

3. A. by hand ??????????????????B. with hand

???C. a hand ???????????????????D. hand in hand

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：大山中沒有工具，因此他只能“手工”搭建簡陋的房子。by hand＝with one's hands．

4. A. Now that ???B. As ????????C. As long as D. Though

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：這兒指JohnWilliams只有一只鹿與他為伴，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。now that＝since，as longas“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。

5. A. raised ?????B. bought ????C. got ???????D. picked

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：從后面fromafawn可知，鹿是他從小養(yǎng)大。根據(jù)人物特定的環(huán)境可排除其他動問。

6. A. country ????B. village ???C. city ??????D. forest

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：John Williams生活在大山中，因此到森林中去尋找食物，這是最合理的答案。由人物居住的環(huán)境可排除“鄉(xiāng)村”、“城市”和“村子”。

7. A. in ?????????B. within ????C. for ???????D. off

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：用within fifty miles of his cabin說明他居住的地方相當荒涼。表示“在……范圍內(nèi)”只能用within。in表示“在……(物體)里面”或“在……方面”。

8. A. where ??????B. the place ?C. why ???????D. how

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：因為后面已有介詞in，所以只能用名詞短語the??place作者是去看John Williams生活的地方。

9. A. on ?????????B. back ??????C. forward ???D. along

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：John Williams生活在類似100年前人們居住的環(huán)境中，因此在時間上應(yīng)是“后退”。forward是“向前”，其他副問也不合題意。

10. A. ever ??????B. yet ???????C. already ???D. even

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：副詞even用來加強程度，說明JohnWilliams生活環(huán)境的艱辛。ever說明“曾經(jīng)”發(fā)生過的事情，already說明動作行為“已經(jīng)”存在。

11. A. More ??????B. Most ??????C. Very ??????D. Much

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：承接上文，突出后面的內(nèi)容。most．．．。fall"最值得……的是”。

12. A. way ???????B. life ??????C. thing ?????D. idea

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：way指做事情的“方式”，后面接定語從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞inwhich／that．

13. A. interestingB. honest ????C. old ???????D. educated

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：從后面他讀書這一點可以斷定他是位受過教育的人。從后文的信息提示可排除其他選項。

14. A. got ???????B. borrowed ??C. read ??????D. treated

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：在荒蕪人煙的大山中居然能得到書，這確實不容易。get"得到”。根據(jù)語境此處不是說明他在“讀書”。

15. Pt. deer ?????B. mountains ?C. society ???D. country

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：只有選“大山”才切合本文的語境。人物居住的地方就是“大山”，由此可排除其他選項。

16. A. know ??????B. talk ??????C. discuss ???D. speak

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：knowabout"了解”，說明JohnWilliams下定決心與外界隔絕，飛機從頭頂飛過，他也無動于衷。其他動詞talk，speak符合搭配，但不合題意。discuss后不能跟介詞about搭配。

17. A. nothing ???B. lightning ?C. thunder ???D. storm

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：沒有現(xiàn)代化的一切，閃電就是他照明、取火的工具。此處指“取火”，與“打雷”“暴雨”無關(guān)。

18. A. lonely ????B. happy ?????C. hard ??????D. sick

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：從后面他長壽可以斷定此答案，他從來不生病。

19. A. live ??????B. keep ??????C. continue ??D. enjoy

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：指他還會繼續(xù)“享受”這種健康、幸福而孤獨的生活。如果選lonely顯然與后面的信息提示“他把自己的長壽歸功于……”相矛盾。

20. A. where ?????B. which ?????C. what ??????D. how

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：說明JohnWilliams在獨自享受自己的野外生活。作者不愿意透露他生活在什么地方。此處表示地點概念，其他不合題意。

Cloze 3

Think you can't be happy? You'll think again after reading this story. ????

Barbara Ann Kiper hated her feet. They were too big and she always seemed to????1 ??over them when someone was??2 ????usually a smart guy. Come to think of it, her teethwere too big, too. The other kids teased (取笑) her because of the way she???3 ?, and because she wanted to be a sportswriter someday. No matter what she did, she was teased for being

That's ??5 ???she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook. "It was like a friend, and it ??6 ??me that there are good things, ??7 ??everything around me is unpleasant,'' she says. She copied the list over and over, ??8 ??new things every day. ???

One day, she decided to ??9 ??her list with some of the girls in her class, hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did. ?But ??10 ?, they make her feel stupid again. "They laughed at me," she remembers, "I was ashamed, and I

???11?dong it." ?????

Here comes the ??12 ??part. When she was in 10th grade, Kipfer found her old notebook and decided to???13 ?where she left off. "It was like a diary, like a photograph of my life," she says. She started writing to publishers, asking them if they'd be interested in printing her list as a book.

?????She kept writing to one company ??14 ???, because she liked the types of books it printed. "He kept saying, 'It's just a list, what am I supposed to do with it? ?..... ?You're not ???15 ?to do anything with it. It's???16 ??supposed to remind people of something they did that was really ??17 ?." ????

Finally, the publisher ??18 ?to turn Kipfer's list into a book, which sold more than I million copies! 14,000 Things to Be Happy About even ??19 ??it to be New York Times Best Sellers list.????20 ??being a best-sell- ing author, Kipfer also?went to realize her dream of becoming a sports editor at the Chicago Tribune.

1. A. jump ??????B. fail ???????C. turn ????????D. push

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：fallover"摔倒在……，被絆倒”，從前面她的腳太大可知。jumpover"跳越”；turnover"翻轉(zhuǎn)”；push一般不與 over搭配。

2. A. nearby ????B. around ?????C. watching ????D. laughing

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處是說在別人，通常是一個“帥小伙”的注視下，她往往因為不自在而摔倒。watch"注視、留意”，符合題意。根據(jù)常識可排除“大笑”，人們看到長相丑的人不可能“大笑”，而是好奇地“注視”。

3. A. dressed ???B. lived ??????C. thought ?????D. looked

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：人們嘲笑的是她的長相，theway后跟的是定語從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞inwhich／thato從前文她長相難看這一點可排除其他選項。

4. A, silly ?????B. special ????C. different ???D. shy

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：人們嘲笑她，不僅因為她長相“不一樣”，而且因為她想法“不一樣”。此處special"獨特的”，不一定指缺點；從后文可知，她并不“愚蠢”，因此不選A；D項太片面。

5. A. how ???????B. when ???????C. because ?????D. where

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：when引導(dǎo)表語從句說明事情發(fā)生的時間。此處不表示事情發(fā)生的原因、方式或地點，根據(jù)下文的提示可排除其他選項。

6. A, reminded ??B. told ???????C. persuaded ???D., helped

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：日記只能是“提醒”她生活中還有好的一方面。B、C兩項作主語的一般是人；help后面不跟從句。

7. A. because ??????????????????B. but

???C. unless ???????????????????D. even though

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：作者此處強調(diào)的是日記的作用，eventhough／if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“即使”，符合此處的邏輯關(guān)系。本題干擾性最大的是but，如果用eventhough作者想強調(diào)的是前者，生活中還有美好的東西；如果用but，作者強調(diào)的是后者“一切都不令人愉快”。

8. A. adding ????B. finding ????C. making ??????D. giving

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：因為是寫日記，所以每天都“添加”一些新的東西。從“寫日記”這個角度可排除其他選項。

9. A. talk ??????B. discuss ????C. share ???????D. write

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：她想讓同學(xué)們了解她日記的內(nèi)容，因此也就是“分享”。日記是讓別人看，而不是跟別人“討論”。

10. A. then ?????B. naturally ??C. further ?????D. instead

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：從后面她又受到同學(xué)的嘲笑看，此處應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“沒有怎么樣，而……”。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，其他不合邏輯。

11. A. continued B. stopped ????C. enjoyed ?????D. hated

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：從前面她感到羞愧以及連詞and可知，她“停止”了寫作。從連接詞and所表示的關(guān)系，可排除其他選項。

12. A. cool ?????B. important ??C. difficult ???D. funny

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：cool"酷的”，此處是文章的轉(zhuǎn)折，后文敘述的是她最終獲得了成功。此處作者強調(diào)的不是“重要”，不能說前面的部分不重要，后面的部分重要。其他兩個選項不合題意。

13. A. find out ?B. pick up ????C. think of ????D. give up

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：pick叩當“重新干……”，從前面她一度停止寫作，可得出此答案。find OUt"弄清事情的真相”；think?of“想出，想起”；giveup"放棄”都不符合題意。

I4. A. in generalB. at first ???C. in particularD. at last

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：inparticular"特殊的”，一般的后置定語或狀語。此處指她專門為一家公司寫作。in general",總的說來”，用于對事物的評價；at first"起初”，含有后來不這樣做的意思；atlast"最后”，說明的是最終的結(jié)果。

15. A. made ?????B. going ??????C. advised ?????D. supposed

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：be supposed to do可表示推測，意為“預(yù)計會……”，或命令，意為“應(yīng)該”。此處表示命令。Bemade?to?do意為“被迫……”；beadvisedto意為“被建議……”。

16. A. often ????B. just ???????C. also ????????D. always

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處強調(diào)日記的作用“僅僅”是提醒人們他們所做的事情有意義。此處強調(diào)日記的作用或目的就“一個”，由此可排除其他選項。

17. A. excellent B. successful ?C. fun ?????????D. true [來源:Z,xx,k.Com]

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：fun此處當“有趣、有意義”講?！皟?yōu)秀的，好極了 的”“成功的”“真的”都不是作者強調(diào)的中心。

18. A. hoped ????B. agreed ?????C. refused ?????D. considered

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：從前面的Finally看，此處指出版商最終“同意”給她出版。refuse，hope不合題意；considerdoing表示“考慮干……”，因此consider不合搭配。

19. A. made ?????B. pushed ?????C. improved ????D. helped

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：make it是習(xí)語，意為“成功，干成”。此處指她的書上了最暢銷書的排行榜。

20. A. Without ??B. Instead of ?C. While ???????D. Besides

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：besides介詞，表示“除……之外，還……”。本句是說她不僅出版了暢銷書，而且還實現(xiàn)了自己當體育編輯的夢想。此處說明的是另一方面的情況，由此可排除其他選項。

Cloze 4

There was a time when I thought my dad didn't know a thing about being a good father. I couldn't ??1 ?him ever say. lng the words "I love you". It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say"???2 ?"to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do, including getting a???3???Some parents ght their kids cars when they got their driver's licenses._4_my?dad--he said that I'd have to get a job and buy ay own.

?????So that's what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant ??and ?5_ ?every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I ??6 ??! The day I brought that car home, my dad ?was the first one I wanted to show it ??7_ ??to. "Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I'll only ??8 ??you five ??dollars." I offered with a smile.[來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)Z§X§X§K]

??????"I see," was all he said.

??????One day, there was something wrong with my father's ??truck So he needed a ??9 ??to work. The sun wasn't even up

??when we left the house, ???10 ??it was already getting warm ??out. It was going to be a ??11 ??day. As I dropped my dad

?off, I ??12 ??him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his ????13 ?from the trunk (尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-

?weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were ???14 ??lines than 1 ever remembered being there before. I real ized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement filnisher (水泥修整工).

??????In that instant, it ??15 ??to me that he actually got down ?on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this ??16 ??, no matter how ??hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him???17 ??about it. To him we were "worth" it. And never once did he "charge" us ?for it.[來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]

??????When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he ?walked over to my window to???18 ??me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said "Coo&bye, dad. ?Keep your five ?'dollars. It's ??19 ??me. Don't work too hard. I love you."

??????His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of ?his waiting tools, he cleared his ??20 ??and said, "Oh, and...

?me, too."

1. A. like ?????????B. remember ???????C. forget ??????D. care

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：從文章的第一句作者認為自己的父親不知道怎樣當一位好父親判斷，作者此處表達的意思是從來不“記得”父親曾經(jīng)說過“我愛你”這句話。其他選項除了care外，后面也都可以搭配動名詞，但不合題意。

2. A. Sorry ????????B. Yes ????????????C. No ??????????D. Good

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示父親總是拒絕作者的要求，因此更加深了作者對父親的誤解。say no to 表示“不答應(yīng)，拒絕”之意。saysorry to 表示“向某人道歉”；sayyes to "答應(yīng)”。[來源:Z_xx_k.Com]

3. A. ?car ??????????B. friend ?????????C. job ?????????D. bus

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：面提到了作者買車。

4. A. Except ???????B. As ?????????????C. Not ?????????D. Even

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處是說別人的父親總是主動給孩子買車，但自己的父親沒有這樣做。此處是否定概念，故用noto此處指作者的父親不會給自己買車，從否定概念可排除其他選項。

5. A. spent ????????B. earned ?????????C. kep ?????????D. saved

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：既然父親不給買車，作者只好“節(jié)省”每一個便土來自己買車。

6. A. did ?????????????????????????????B. changed

???C. stopped ?????????????????????????D. was

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示作者最終攢夠了錢買了車。Idid是替代性用法，相當于I had enough money to ?buy my car。因為此處替代的是謂語動詞，因此其他選項不合語法。

7. A. out ??????????B. in ?????????????C. up ??????????D. off

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：show sth．off是固定短語，意為“炫耀”。show out 意為“把某人送出去”；show in多表示“領(lǐng)某人進來”；showup意為“出現(xiàn)；露面”。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

8. A. pay ?????????????????????????????B. charge

???C. offer ???????????????????????????D. accept

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：charge用作動詞，當“收錢，收費”講，此處作者半開玩笑地向父親收搭車費。由具體的語境可知，此處不表示“付錢”“出錢”等。

9. A. ride ????????????????????????????B. leave

???C. trip ????????????????????????????D. hurry

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：因為父親的車壞了，所以需要“搭車”上班。ride當“搭車”講。由父親要去上班這一語境可知其他選項不合題意。

10. A. as ?????????????????????????????B. although

C. but?????????????????????????????D. since

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)；此處說明天氣很熱，太陽還沒有升起來，但已經(jīng)熱起來。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。從父親要去上班這一點可排除其他選項。

11. A. ordinary ???????????????????????B. hot

C. work ???????????????????????????D. special

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：這又將是一個“大熱”天。作者的用意是用炎熱的天氣來襯托父親工作的艱辛。

12. A. helped ?????????????????????????B. followed

C. left ???????????????????????????D. watched

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：從后文看，作者是在觀察父親，因此此處用watched"注視”。

13. A. tools ??????????????????????????B. clothes

C. luggage ????????????????????????D. bag

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：從下文看，作者的父親是一個干粗活重活的工人，因此此處父親應(yīng)是從車尾箱里拿出"32具”。從父親去上班這一語境可排除其他選項。

14. A. fewer ??????????????????????????B. more

C. longer ?????????????????????????D. deeper

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處作者強調(diào)的是父親年齡增長，而且年復(fù)一年的辛勞，當然臉上的皺紋比以前“更多”了。根據(jù)常識作者不可能說父親臉上的皺紋更“長”了或更“深”了。

15. A. happened ???????????????????????B. seemed

C. occurred ???????????????????????D. appeared

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：看到父親臉上的皺紋，作者才聯(lián)想起父親的辛苦。It occurred to that表示“我突然想起了什么事情”，it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。it happened that當“恰巧……”講；“appeared to me that意為“在我看來……”，都不合題意。

16. A. now and then ???????????????????B. day and night

C. all the time ???????????????????D. day in and day out

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：此處作者強調(diào)父親工作的辛苦，當然是用“日復(fù)一日，夜復(fù)一夜”來形容他工作時間之長。day and night當“整天整夜”講，顯然人不可能整天整夜地工作。

17. A. talk ???????????????????????????B. complain

C. ask ????????????????????????????D. speak

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示父親任勞任怨，從不抱怨。此處關(guān)鍵是要明白作者的用意是在贊揚父親任勞任怨。

18. A. hand ???????????????????????????B. pass

C. lend ???????????????????????????D. take

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：此處父親下車后“遞給”我搭車錢。handsb．sth．“遞給某人某物”。pass sb.sth．指“把什么東西傳遞給某人”。此處的語境是父親“交給”作者錢。

19. A. for ???????????B. at ???????????C. on ?????????D. in

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：It's。nme．為固定用法，意為“錢我付了”。

20. A. hands ??????????????????????????B. eyes

C. throat ?????????????????????????D. clothes

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示作者父親非常激動，清了清“喉嚨”才說了下面的話：我也愛你。明白了作者父親此時激動的心情再結(jié)合常識可排除其他選項。

Cloze 5

?????Sheri Straily never knew how far life's highway could take her until her dream for her children helped her find out...

?????Growing up, Sheri ??1 ??thought for a moment that she'd make it to college.???2 ?, she took a job driving a tractor-trail er.????3 ?years passed, Sheri fell in love, ??4 ??and had three ??5 ?. Because she wanted to be???6 ?to home, she changed her job for a desk one at the trucking company.

?????But one day after work, as Sheri???7 ??her kids playing, she began to ??8 ?:"I want them to achieve so much, but how

??9 ?I afford to give them the opportunities they will need, like college?"

?????Then it came to her.- she was the one who???10 ?college first !

"Go for it," her ??11 ??Steve encouraged her. So?She enrolled (注冊) at the University of Denver's Women's College, which let her take all of her???12 ?on weekends so that she could still ??13?.??

Though She loved her studies, she ??14 ??home: rather than make the two-hour travel home, Sheri???15 ?in a dormito- ry (集體宿舍) on week ends . "I ??16 ?I were home with Steve and the kids", she'd think. But Eric, eight, Ryan, sev en, and Kristin,five, backed their mom all the??17 ?. "Just do your best ,' they said.

?????Sheri did, getting straight A's as she earned a ??18 ?in business administration ( 商業(yè)管理) . Now she's ??19 ?the University of Denver Law School on a merit scholarship(獎學(xué)金)!

???"It hasn't been???20 ??,' notes Sheri. "But it's reward lng--for me and my family."

1. A. sometimes ?B. never ??????C. often ???D. seldom

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處指Sheri在此之前“從來沒有”要上大學(xué)的念頭。從后文“她”戀愛、結(jié)婚、生孩子等一系列內(nèi)容都沒有提到“上大學(xué)”這一事情，可排除其他選項。

2. A. Then ??????B. Therefore ??C. Instead ?D. Naturally

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：強調(diào)“沒有……而……”，要用instead來連接上下文。其他選項都不能表示這一邏輯關(guān)系：then"然后”；there—fore“所以”；naturally“自然地”。

3. A. As ????????B. When ???????C. After ???D. Because

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，當“隨著……”講。

4. A. developed ???B. devoted ????C. waited ??D. married

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：前后文的并列關(guān)系以及生活常識可得出答案：戀愛、結(jié)婚、生孩子。

5. A. jobs ????????B. children ???C. chances ?D. troubles

答案：B指導(dǎo)：與前文構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，只能是“生孩子”。

6. A. far ?????????B. free ???????C. kind ????D. close

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：離家“近”反映了Sheri一心想照顧家庭的思想。其他選項都沒有把握好人物的心理。

7. A. found ???????B. knew ???????C. watched ?D. noticed

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處指Shed"注視”著孩子們在玩耍。watch當“留心、注意”講。

8. A. wonder ??????B. doubt ??????C. consider D. think

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：此處指Sheri在嚴肅的“思考”，怎樣為孩子們的未來負責(zé)。“納悶”、“懷疑”、“考慮”都不能表示出此處Sheri的嚴肅思考。

9. A. should ??????B. will ???????C. can ?????D. must

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：can經(jīng)常與afford搭配在一塊用。其他選項不符合搭配的要求。

10. A. liked ??????B. needed ?????C. admired ?D. demanded

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處表示Sheri想上大學(xué)的“要求”。demand也當“要求”講，但語氣太強，往往是要求“權(quán)利、平等”等。其他兩項不合題意。

11. A. friend ?????B. husband ????C. child ???D. boss

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：從下文看，這兒指的是她的“丈夫”。

12. A. classes ???????????????????B. jobs

C. homework ??????????????????D. holidays

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：此處指Sheri周末上課。從下文看，Sheri周末上課是為了不影響工作，因此不僅僅是做“作業(yè)”，C項太片面，其他兩個選項不符合邏輯。

13. A. learn ??????B. rest ???????C. work ????D. remain

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：此處跟上文聯(lián)系起來考慮是指Sheri一邊學(xué)習(xí)，一邊工作。其他選項都脫離了具體的語境。

14. A. loved ??????B. left ???????C. lost ????D. missed

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：從前面她那么熱愛家庭以及后面周末她不回家判斷，她“想家”是很自然的事情。

15. A. lived ??????B. stayed ?????C. slept ???D. settled

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：“呆”在宿舍與前面她“想家”互相照應(yīng)。其他選項都沒有把握好上下文的提示。

16. A. wish ???????B. imagine ????C. hope ????D. insist

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：此處進一步說明她“想家”的心情。因為她周末回不了家，故用wish，后面接虛擬語氣。從語法要求和前文她“想家”這一提示，可排除其他選項。

17. A. way ???????????????????????B. day

C. year ??????????????????????D. same

答案：A ?指導(dǎo)：all the way原意為“一路上”，此處引申為“一直”，即丈夫和孩子“始終”支持她。從家人對她的支持這 一具體的語境可排除其他選項。

18. A. position ??????????????????B. praise

C. degree ????????????????????D. respect

答案：C ?指導(dǎo)：Sheri學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，成績優(yōu)秀，故獲得了“學(xué)位”。此處表示她學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)秀，而不是工作方面，其他選項不合 邏輯。

19. A. learning ??????????????????B. attending

C. enjoying ??????????????????D. joining

答案：B ?指導(dǎo)：此處是動詞的固定搭配。“上大學(xué)”應(yīng)用attenda university／college．

20. A. anxious ???????????????????B. difficult

????C. interesting ???????????????D. easy

答案：D ?指導(dǎo)：最后Sheri發(fā)表感慨，這一切都不“容易”。其他選項都沒有把握好本文“媽媽上大學(xué)”這一特殊的主題。

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