階段檢測(cè)卷(五)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(略)
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
World Economic Annual Conference
The Start of the Davos Challenge：Walk for Education
08：45—09：45，at Congress Center—Weisshorn
Walking to school in rural areas of some African countries can mean a distance of 6 kilometers or more every day.Evidence suggests that by giving children bikes to go to school—shortening their travel time by 75%—their school attendance and learning outcomes improve significantly.You can make a difference by taking this year’s Davos Challenge：Walk for Education.For every recorded 6 kilometers walked in Davos，UBS in cooperation with World Bicycle Relief(WBR) will donate a bicycle to a schoolchild in rural South Africa.
Shaping Davos：Engaging Youth in Work
9：00—10：00，at Congress Center—Sanada
What new thinking and approaches are closing the youth employment gap？Connecting live with the following cities：
?Chandigarh on making the nation’s youth more employable
?Abuja on reshaping the education system using technology
?Orlando on making human capital competitive globally
?Jeddah on retaining human capital by providing opportunities
Ocean Matters
12：30—13：10，at Congress Center—Aspen 2
National Geographic photographer Brian Skerry takes us on a visual voyage into the depth of the ocean and to explore what can be done to keep the oceans healthy.
Struggle for Survival
16：00—17：40，at Berufschule Davos
Take part to experience some of the struggles and choices of people trying to survive on less than 
2 a day—which is nearly half of the world’s population.After the experience，participants will discuss options for helping those trapped in poverty.
Take public bus line 1,3 or 7 to the Postplatz stop.Address：Berufschule Davos，Bahnhofstrasse Platz 5.For further information，please e-mail rsvp@crossroads.org.uk?or call ＋41 (0) 79 212 9526.
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是關(guān)于世界經(jīng)濟(jì)年會(huì)的說(shuō)明，介紹了會(huì)議不同時(shí)間段所進(jìn)行的不同會(huì)議的內(nèi)容。
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21．Who may receive bicycles?
A．Kids in Orlando.
B．Unemployed young people.
C．The South African children.
D．The conference participants.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)標(biāo)題下最后一句的“...UBS in cooperation with World Bicycle Relief(WBR) will donate a bicycle to a schoolchild in rural South Africa.”可知，他們會(huì)給南非農(nóng)村的孩子們捐贈(zèng)自行車。故選C項(xiàng)。
22．When will Brian Skerry present his photos?
A．08：45—09：45. ? B．09：00—10：00.
C．12：30—13：10. ? D．16：00—17：40.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Ocean Matters部分提到國(guó)家地理攝像師布賴恩·斯凱利會(huì)帶參會(huì)者進(jìn)行一次可視的深層海洋旅行，并探索保護(hù)海洋健康的方法。由此可以推斷出布賴恩·斯凱利會(huì)在這個(gè)會(huì)議主題中展示他的照片，即12：30—13：10。故選C項(xiàng)。
23．Which event can be reached by public transport?
A．Ocean Matters.
B．Struggle for Survival.
C．Shaping Davos：Engaging Youth in Work.
D．The Start of the Davos Challenge：Walk for Education.
答案 B
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Take public bus line 1,3 or 7 to...”可知，乘坐公共汽車可以到達(dá)Struggle for Survival主題的會(huì)議地點(diǎn)。故選B項(xiàng)。
B
Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family，and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck.I’m not going to say luck，talent，and circumstances don’t come into play because they do some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence，and that’s just the reality of how life is.
However，to succeed in life，one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical.And，in addition to that，in order to be really good at something，one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing.To become great at certain things，it’ll require even more time，time that most people won’t put in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love.If you don’t enjoy what you do，it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success，you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost.It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent，but thinking that way does you no good，and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.
Whatever you do，if you want to become great at it，you need to work day in and day out，almost to the point of addiction，and over a long period of time.If you’re not willing to put in the time and work，don’t expect to receive any rewards.Consistent，hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want，but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 文章主要告訴我們要想取得成功就需要投入大量的時(shí)間和練習(xí)而不是期盼所謂的天分和運(yùn)氣。
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24．Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ????????.
A．the reasons for success
B．the meaning of success
C．the standards of success
D．the importance of success
答案 A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Some people think...success is only for those with...I’m not going to say...because...”可知，此處是有些人或作者發(fā)表自己對(duì)成功的原因的觀點(diǎn)或看法，故選A。
25．In Paragraph 2，the underlined word “that”?refers to ????????.
A．being good at something
B．setting a practical goal
C．putting in more time
D．succeeding in life
答案 B
解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處that指代前面內(nèi)容，故定位上句one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical，故that指“樹立一個(gè)實(shí)際的目標(biāo)。”?答案為B。
26．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A．Successful people like to show their great skills.
B．People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.
C．People need to achieve success at the cost of life.
D．It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent，but thinking that way does you no good，and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.”可知作者要表達(dá)的意思是“認(rèn)為成功的人有運(yùn)氣和天分這種想法對(duì)你沒有好處，大多時(shí)候會(huì)使你犯錯(cuò)”?，也就是說(shuō)一些人的成功并不是靠運(yùn)氣和天分。故選B。
27．What is the main theme of the passage?
A．Having a goal is vital to success.
B．Being good is different from being great.
C．One cannot succeed without time and practice.
D．Luck，talent and family help to achieve success.
答案 C
解析 主旨大意題?？偨Y(jié)文章大意以及第二段中的“...one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing.”和最后一段中的“If you’re not willing to put in the time and work，don’t expect to receive any rewards.”可知作者主要敘述了成功需要付出大量的時(shí)間和練習(xí)。故答案為C。
C
A taxi driver taught me a million dollar lesson in customer satisfaction and expectation.Motivational speakers charge thousands of dollars to give training to company executives and staff.It cost me a ?12 taxi ride.
I had flown into Dallas for the purpose of calling on a customer.Time was limited and my plan included a quick turn-around trip from and back to the airport.A spotless taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to open the passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver’s seat，he mentioned that the neatly-folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.I could not believe the service I was receiving! I took the opportunity to say，“Obviously you take great pride in your work.You must have a story to tell.”
“You bet，”?he replied，“I used to be in Microsoft.But I got tired of it，thinking my best would never be good enough.I decided to find my position in life where I could feel proud of being the best I could be.I knew I would never be a rocket scientist，but I love driving cars，helping people and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it well.I thought about my personal strengths and...wham! I became a taxi driver.One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I could simply meet the expectations of my passengers.But，to be GREAT in my business，I have to go above the customer’s expectations! I like both the sound and the return of being ‘great’?better than just getting by being ‘average’．”
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文敘述了作者乘坐出租車的一次經(jīng)歷，這位司機(jī)給作者提供了不可思議的良好服務(wù)。經(jīng)過了解作者我發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)自己的工作有瘋狂的熱愛，努力讓顧客滿意。
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28．What does the writer really want to say in Paragraph 1?
A．The writer thought the driver motivational.
B．The writer benefited a lot from the ride.
C．The writer was over charged for the ride.
D．The writer paid less for the ride.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章首句“A taxi driver taught me a million dollar lesson in customer satisfaction and expectation.”可知這位出租車司機(jī)讓我知道讓顧客滿意，滿足顧客的期望是多么的重要。作者從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多。故B正確。
29．What caused the writer’s curiosity about the taxi driver?
A．His wonderful CD.
B．His touching speech.
C．His high-quality service.
D．His neatly-folded journal.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三～六句“A spotless taxi pulled up...He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.”可知這輛出租車很干凈，里面有給顧客看的報(bào)紙，并提供多種音樂供顧客選擇。作者對(duì)于受到這么好的服務(wù)感到不可思議，所以才很好奇。故C項(xiàng)正確。
30．From the last paragraph we know that the taxi driver ????????.
A．is enthusiastic about his work
B．expects much from his work
C．thinks too highly of himself
D．goes above his own expectations
答案 A
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句“But，to be GREAT in my business，I have to go above the customer’s expectations！I like both the sound and the return of being ‘great’?better than just getting by being ‘average’．”可知，這位司機(jī)想在自己的事業(yè)上做到最好，想滿足顧客的期望值，可知他對(duì)自己的事業(yè)很有熱情。故A正確。
31．Which of the following is the taxi driver likely to agree?
A．Being great is a must in life.
B．Life is not easy for all of us.
C．Don’t expect too much in life.
D．Every one of us has strengths.
答案 D
解析 推理判斷題。本文敘述了作者乘坐出租車的一次經(jīng)歷，這位司機(jī)給我提供了不可思議的良好服務(wù)，經(jīng)過了解我發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)自己的工作有瘋狂的熱愛。即使只是一名司機(jī)，但他也有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故D正確。
D
People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun，free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.
Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to，they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.
The biggest problem，however，is that the company keeps changing the rules.Early on，you keep everything private.That was the great thing about Facebook—you could create your own little private network.However，the company changed its privacy rules so that many things—your city，your photo，your friends’?names—were set，by default(默認(rèn)) to be shared with everyone on the Internet.
According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage，the company is simply making changes to improve its service，and if people don’t share information，they have a “less satisfying experience”．
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.In original business model，which involved selling ads and putting them，at the side of the pages，totally tired.Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.In April，Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites.“I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them，”?Schrage admits.
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy，it’s only the beginning，which is why I’m considering cancelling my account.Facebook is a handy site，but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know.That’s too high a price to pay.
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 Facebook通過免費(fèi)的、有趣的服務(wù)吸引著眾人，但為此人們付出了沉重的代價(jià)——泄露了大量的個(gè)人信息。
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32．What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A．It is a website that sends messages to users who want to get married.
B．It earns money by putting on advertisements.
C．It makes money by selling its users’?personal data.
D．It provides loads of information to its users.
答案 C
解析 段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段“People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun，free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.”可知本段主要講人們被Facebook的一些幌子騙了，付出的代價(jià)是出賣了自己的個(gè)人信息?？芍xC。
33．What does the author say about most Facebook users?
A．They are unwilling to give up their personal information.
B．They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.
C．They don’t identify themselves when using the website.
D．They care very little about their personal information.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“...without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.”和第二段中“Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening...people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.”可知，大多數(shù)用戶對(duì)個(gè)人信息泄露并不知情，他們不知道自己的信息已被出賣，而使Facebook掙了錢。故選B。
34．Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?
A．To provide better service to its users.
B．To obey the Federal guidelines.
C．To improve its users’?connection.
D．To expand its business.
答案 A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage，the company is simply making changes to improve its service，and if people don’t share information，they have a ‘less satisfying experience’．”可知Elliot Schrage認(rèn)為公司不斷改變規(guī)則是為了提高用戶體驗(yàn)，更好地為用戶服務(wù)。故選A。
35．Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?
A．He is dissatisfied with its present service.
B．He finds many of its users untrustworthy.
C．He doesn’t want his personal data badly used.
D．He is upset by its frequent rule changes.
答案 C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy，it’s only the beginning，which is why I’m considering cancelling my account.Facebook is a handy site，but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know.”可知，作者決定注銷Facebook賬戶是為了保護(hù)自己的個(gè)人信息，防止個(gè)人信息被濫用。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
History is a record of what has happened in the past.??36 ?The really fascinating thing is that much of history has been repeated time and again.It allows us to learn from the past，both the mistakes made and the successes achieved.
One of the benefits of history is reading how other people both famous and totally unknown have overcome tremendous challenges in their life.These challenges，although particular to a person，or to a certain time in the past，or occurring in a different country or culture，all convey the same thing.??37 ?
??38 ?He encountered many failures while on the road to finally inventing the modern day light bulb.He could be held out as an example of a person who never gave up.??39 ?However，he did not let those failures stop him.He had a dream and he just kept trying different things until he did reach success.
Or，consider the story of Abraham Lincoln who managed to become President of the United States even though he suffered many setbacks and personal losses.Most of us only realize the success of Mr.Lincoln becoming President.??40 ?His life was not an easy one.His story is one that motivates us to keep moving forward no matter what obstacles we have in life.
A．History has a lot of influence on us.
B．Take for example the story of Thomas Edison.
C．History has some very unique qualities about it.
D．I am sure he was discouraged by his many failures.
E．They convey wisdom in their short stories of perseverance.
F．Few of us knew about the many challenges he had to overcome.
G．Only those with courage to face challenges can hope to live their dreams.
36．答案 C
解析 根據(jù)上一句“History is a record of what has happened in the past.”及空后的“The really fascinating thing is that...”可知選C。
37．答案 E
解析 根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知，雖然對(duì)于某個(gè)人、對(duì)于過去某個(gè)特定的時(shí)間或者對(duì)于發(fā)生在一個(gè)不同國(guó)家與文化的事情來(lái)說(shuō)，這些挑戰(zhàn)是很獨(dú)特的，但都傳達(dá)相同的內(nèi)容。這里承接上文，故選E。
38．答案 B
解析 根據(jù)下文中的“He encountered many failures while on the road to finally inventing the modern day light bulb.”，知選B。
39．答案 D
解析 根據(jù)空后的“However，he did not let those failures stop him.”知選D項(xiàng)。
40．答案 F
解析 根據(jù)上文提到“Most of us only realize the success of Mr.Lincoln becoming President.”可知，許多人只看到林肯成為總統(tǒng)的成功，卻很少有人知道他是如何克服這些困難的。故選F。
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Running for a Dream
I will never forget that November day.It was hotter than normal.This was the ??41 ??my father and I had waited so long for，because we had been working towards this race for three years.Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view.They had come ??42 ??me.I saw worry and ??43 ??on my father’s face.Then the race began!
For the first two and a half miles，I felt ??44 ?.I had never before been so ready for something.The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled ??45 ??and a strict diet.My friends hadn’t seen me for weeks，but they understood the ??46 ??required to make my dream a reality.As in all of my races，I didn’t ??47 ??out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.
Then without warning，my strength began to decrease.Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I ??48 ??see the finish line.I had begun the final dash into ??49 ??when my knees became weak and my legs gave way.Nothing I could do would make them ??50 ??weight.
I watched as runners rushed by me.??51 ??I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed，I had to finish the race.However，my legs hurt badly.With all of the ??52 ??left in me，I got on my hands and knees and crawled(爬)，inch by inch，across the finish line.Voices，both ??53 ??and familiar，cheered me on.They gave me the courage to keep ??54 ??until the very end.
The doctors were there in seconds，but my eyes searched the crowd for him.There was only one person I wanted to ??55 ??to.I whispered，“I’m so sorry，Dad，I’m so sorry I ??56 ??you.”?He looked at me，saying，“You could never disappoint me.Sometimes these things just ??57 ?.All that matters is that you did your best.”
“But we worked so ??58 ?.What about our dream？”?He reached over for my hand and said，“Don’t you know that you are my dream and it has come true？”
It wasn’t long before my running shoes were back on，marking a ??59 ??path for my journey.I learned that all of the miles，the tears，the sweat，and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a ??60 ?.What I realized，though，was that to him，I was the greatest prize he had ever won.
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文屬于記敘文。講述了作者在一次賽跑中腿部受傷仍堅(jiān)持爬過終點(diǎn)線，從而對(duì)人生有了更深刻的感悟。
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41．A.dream ? B．weather
C．result ? D．day
答案 D
解析 dream夢(mèng)想；weather天氣；result結(jié)果；day日子。根據(jù)文章第一句“I will never forget the November day.”可知這里開始敘述我和爸爸盼望的那一天。故D正確。
42．A.for ? B．to
C．across ? D．over
答案 A
解析 for為了；to到達(dá)；across橫過；over越過，超過。介詞for表目的，意為“為了……”。很多熟悉的人為了我來(lái)看這場(chǎng)比賽。故A正確。
43．A.coldness ? B．astonishment
C．excitement ? D．amusement
答案 C
解析 coldness冷酷，冷淡；astonishment驚訝；excitement興奮，激動(dòng)；amusement娛樂。前面說(shuō)這一天是我們兩人一直盼望的，所以這一天到來(lái)，爸爸此時(shí)的心情應(yīng)該既擔(dān)心又興奮。故C正確。
44．A.proud ? B．great
C．nervous ? D．afraid
答案 B
解析 proud自豪的；great偉大的，非常好的；nervous緊張的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)后一句“I had never before been ready for something.”可知，剛開始跑的時(shí)候作者感覺很好。故B正確。
45．A.programs ? B．studies
C．instructions ? D．practices
答案 D
解析 program節(jié)目，程序；study學(xué)習(xí)，研究；instruction指導(dǎo)，使用說(shuō)明；practice練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練。為了比賽的勝利而要控制訓(xùn)練的量和飲食。故D正確。
46．A.sacrifice ? B．potential
C．patience ? D．attention
答案 A
解析 sacrifice犧牲；potential潛力；patience耐心；attention注意力。我的朋友們雖然這幾周都沒見到我，但他們理解我為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想而做出的犧牲。根據(jù)句意可知A正確。
47．A.look ? B．move
C．start ? D．come
答案 C
解析 look觀看；move移動(dòng)；start開始；come來(lái)到。在我所有的比賽中，我開始的時(shí)候并沒有領(lǐng)先，我喜歡趕超別人。故C正確。
48．A.should ? B．could
C．must ? D．need
答案 B
解析 should應(yīng)該；could能夠；must一定，想必；need需要。本句中could是過去式，表示過去的能力，我能看到終點(diǎn)線。故B正確。
49．A.relief ? B．spirit
C．pleasure ? D．glory
答案 D
解析 relief放松，欣慰；spirit精神；pleasure快樂，樂趣；glory 光榮，榮譽(yù)。此句話意思是：我要做最后的沖刺了，很快就能取得勝利的榮耀。故D正確。
50．A.give ? B．feel
C．hold ? D．add
答案 C
解析 give給予；feel感覺；hold控制，堅(jiān)持，支撐；add增加。我的腿不能支撐住我身體的重量。A、B、D三項(xiàng)與weight不搭配。故C正確。
51．A.Where ? B．Because
C．If ? D．Although
答案 D
解析 where在哪里；because因?yàn)椋?/span>if如果；although盡管。盡管我知道我已無(wú)緣奪冠，但是我還要繼續(xù)完成比賽。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用although。
52．A.trust ? B．emotion
C．strength ? D．confidence
答案 C
解析 trust信任；emotion情緒，情感；strength力氣，力量；confidence信心。作者盡全力，用手和膝蓋朝終點(diǎn)爬去。能夠讓我們爬向終點(diǎn)的不是信任、情感和信心，而是我們的力氣。故C正確。
53．A.loud ? B．foreign
C．soft ? D．firm
答案 B
解析 loud大聲地，響亮的；foreign在這里不是國(guó)外的，是和familiar相對(duì)，意為“陌生的”；soft柔軟的；firm堅(jiān)定的。我聽到熟悉和陌生的聲音都在鼓勵(lì)著我向前，故B正確。
54．A.going ? B．running
C．fighting ? D．training
答案 A
解析 go走，前進(jìn)；run奔跑；fight戰(zhàn)斗；train訓(xùn)練。keep going繼續(xù)向前，作者此時(shí)是爬行，所以不選running。故A正確。
55．A.refer ? B．talk
C．listen ? D．agree
答案 B
解析 refer提到，參與；talk談話；listen聽；agree同意。根據(jù)下一句“I whispered”可知，選擇talk，表示我只想和一個(gè)人談?wù)?。?/span>B正確。
56．A.frightened ? B．disturbed
C．disappointed ? D．bored
答案 C
解析 frighten使……害怕；disturb打擾，打斷；disappoint使……失望；bore使……厭倦。根據(jù)下文“you could never disappoint me”可知我對(duì)父親說(shuō)：“對(duì)不起，我讓你失望了。”故選C。
57．A.develop ? B．change
C．follow ? D．happen
答案 D
解析 develop發(fā)展，形成；change改變；follow跟隨，采納；happen發(fā)生。父親告訴我這種事難免發(fā)生，重要的是你要盡最大努力。故D正確。
58．A.late ? B．hard
C．closely ? D．quickly
答案 B
解析 late晚地，遲地；hard努力地；closely親密地，接近地；quickly迅速地。work hard努力，為固定短語(yǔ)。父親告訴我只要我努力了就行了，有些事情是沒有辦法避免的。故B正確。
59．A.new ? B．near
C．rough ? D．narrow
答案 A
解析 new新的；near附近的；rough艱難的；narrow狹窄的。沒過多久我又穿上了跑鞋，開始了一段新的征程。故A正確。
60．A.wish ? B．duty
C．rank ? D．race
答案 D
解析 此句是文章的升華，把race上升到人生高度。我和父親一起經(jīng)歷的不是一場(chǎng)簡(jiǎn)單的跑步比賽，而是一場(chǎng)人生的寶貴經(jīng)歷。故D正確。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Jim：Hey，Jean.How’s it going?
Jean：Oh，the same old thing，I guess.I 61.will go/am going(go) to Washington next week to meet with my publishers.And I’m looking forward to 62.having(have) a good rest during the summer vacation.
Jim：Yeah，me too.How is your book coming?
Jean：Pretty well，I think.I just have to talk about some 63.details(detail) with the publishers about 64.the?last chapter of my book.
Jim：What does 65.it?mainly talk about?
Jean：Well，it just focuses 66.on?a great British poet.
Jim：If you weren’t so busy with going to Washington at all，I’d love 67.to invite(invite) you to come and discuss the great poet Poe with my English literature class.We 68.have been studying(study) poetry of the 19th century for two weeks.
Jean：I’d love to，but I don’t know 69.if/whether?I have enough time when I am back.Well，if I come back 70.earlier(early) than expected，I’ll call you.
Jim：Great! It would be great if you can come.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with a experienced partner.A call came in told them to break up a crowd of people.The officers drove to the street and observe a small crowd standing on a corner.The new police officer rolled up his window and said，“Please leave the corner.”A few people glanced，and no one moved，so he shouted again，“Leave that corner.NOW！”?This time，the group of people began to move unwillingly.While they left，they stared in his directions.The young police officer was so proud that he turned to partner and asked，“Well，what is my performance？”“Pretty good，”?smiled at his partner，“but I’m sorry to tell you this is a bus stop.”
答案
A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with an(a)?experienced partner.A call came in telling(told)?them to break up a crowd of people.The officers drove to the street and observed(observe)?a small crowd standing on a corner.The new police officer rolled down(up)?his window and said，“Please leave the corner.”A few people glanced，but(and)?no one moved，so he shouted again，“Leave that corner.NOW！”?This time，the group of people began to move unwillingly.When(While)?they left，they stared in his direction(directions).The young police officer was so proud that he turned to ∧his?partner and asked，“Well，how(what)?is my performance？”?“Pretty good，”?smiled at\ ?his partner，“but I’m sorry to tell you this is a bus stop.”
71．答案 a→an
解析 experienced是以元音音素開頭的，故將a改為an。
72．答案 told→telling
解析 此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)a call與tell為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。
73．答案 observe→observed
解析 根據(jù)上下文及本句中and前的drove可知，需將observe改為observed。
74．答案 up→down
解析 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)該是把車窗“搖下來(lái)”而不是“搖上去”，故將up改為down。
75．答案 and→but
解析 前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將and改為but。
76．答案 While→When
解析 left為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與while連用。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
77．答案 directions→direction
解析 “向著他的方向”，表示單數(shù)概念，故將directions改為direction。
78．答案 partner前加his
解析 根據(jù)上下文可知，名詞partner前需用his。
79．答案 what→how
解析 根據(jù)下句年輕警察同事的回答可知，他問的是“我表現(xiàn)得怎么樣？”故疑問詞應(yīng)用how而非what。
80．答案 刪除at
解析 本句中的smiled his partner為全部倒裝形式。smiled在此句中可理解為：微笑著說(shuō)。
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
請(qǐng)你給《21st Century》寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹我校《博文》雜志為全校學(xué)生創(chuàng)立的“心靈城堡(Soul Castle)”專欄(column)，并談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿?/span>
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：
1．開設(shè)目的：緩解壓力，確保健康；
2．專欄優(yōu)勢(shì)：專業(yè)心理指導(dǎo)；
3．專欄內(nèi)容：學(xué)生的心聲及專家的建議；
4．你的感想。
注意：詞數(shù)100左右。
參考范文
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle”?for all the students.It is aimed at relieving pressure，and ensuring the health of students.The column has the unique advantage that the experts in psychology can give us the expertise and guidance.It covers the thoughts and feelings of students and the professional suggestions.
From my point of view，not only does our school attach importance to our study but also put our mental health at the top of the list.The column provides us with a platform to communicate with our teachers and parents.With its help，we can take the college entrance examination with confidence.
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