階段檢測(cè)卷(四)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　聽(tīng)力(略)

第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower

List Price：119.99

Price：101.35 & FREE Shipping

You Save：18.64(16%)

Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine，this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility and not to keep them to specific items made of certain parts.If you are looking for instruction sheets，many are found on the Lego site.

If you buy it together with the LEGO Ideas Book，the price for both will be 115.44.

Most Helpful Customer Reviews：

★Spectacular value!

By Marissa McRoberts on November 29

The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than 10 since 2005.At 101 for 160 pieces，this set is about 0.6 per piece.It is a great deal.

But there are some downsides：no wheels，bushes，trees，grass，technic elements and that sort of thing，otherwise this is a fantastic starter set.

★A great deal!

By Shawn Bosworth on December 6

I got this set as a Black Friday deal for an amazing 30！I wanted two sets but they were gone before I could even get my hands on one.A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed.It’s huge，strong and well-made.The box is about two feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option.I will absolutely be looking to get another set one day!

★Impressive gift，even more impressive value!

By Katie Kate on December 25

It’s a great variety of pieces.The box is about 2 feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option.If you’re looking to add some basic bricks to start a collection，this is your set!

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21．The Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower includes ????????.

A．a few wheels ? B．a strong container

C．technic elements ? D．the LEGO Ideas Book

答案　B

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)評(píng)論部分的“The box is about two feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option.”可知這組積木包括一個(gè)結(jié)實(shí)的盒子。故B項(xiàng)正確。

22．According to Marissa McRoberts，this set of Lego Bricks ????????.

A．is a perfect starter set

B．costs too much money

C．should contain more pieces of bricks

D．is much cheaper compared with similar products

答案　D

解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)評(píng)論部分中“The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than 10 since 2005.At 101 for 160 pieces，this set is about 0.6 per piece.It is a great deal.”可知，她認(rèn)為這種積木價(jià)格很便宜，非常滿意。故D項(xiàng)正確。

23．How did Shawn Bosworth get a set of Lego Bricks for 30?

A．He got the chance from a man who had an additional set.

B．He ordered two sets and was then offered a discount.

C．He grabbed the bargain when it was first served.

D．He made a deal with the seller for a lower price.

答案　A

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的Shawn Bosworth可定位至倒數(shù)第二部分，由該段第三句“A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed.”可知，一個(gè)人多拿了一份，當(dāng)他需要的時(shí)候就給了他。故A項(xiàng)正確。

B

I have two kids，a boy and a girl.I don’t worry about my girl；I’m sure she’ll be well trained in mixed martial arts.I worry about my son.I’m pretty sure he’s going to be feminine(女性化的)．Sorry to say that，but let’s face it.No dad wants his son to go feminine.

At the rate we’re moving in a couple of years you won’t be able to tell the difference between boys and girls.Sound extreme？Think about this.In every movie where advanced time-traveling beings come to our planet there’s one constant：You can’t tell the male aliens from the female aliens!

But that’s the future.Kids today are soft and fat.People ask why.Is it junk food？No.Junk food has been around for fifty years.Is it video games？No.Video games have been around for thirty years.None of the kids playing them back in the day were terribly obese.We’re all scratching our heads trying to figure out what we’ve introduced to society to ruin our kids.But it’s not anything we’ve added that has ruined our kids.It’s stuff we’ve gotten rid of.

Take the gym rope for example.Remember that thing that stretched from the floor to the ceiling in your gym class that you could never climb？Most of the kids couldn’t make it to the top.But that wasn’t the point；the point was you had to try while some middle-aged guys who couldn’t make it up a flight of stairs shouted at you.We should have put our son on that rope，and given him a head start.But we didn’t want to shame the boy，so we took it down.

Taking down the rope would be a good idea if there were no ropes in life.But they’re everywhere.You just can’t see them.They’re in every goal unrealized and expectation not met.The point everyone missed about the rope is you weren’t supposed to make it to the top.It was there to create a fire that burned in the oversized belly of every kid.

24．What is the example of aliens used to show?

A．Girls are growing like boys.

B．Boys are going feminine.

C．There are really time-traveling beings.

D．Alien movies are popular with children.

答案　B

解析　推理判斷題。第二段作者給出了電影中外星人的例子是為了證明本段的主題句。根據(jù)“you won’t be able to tell the difference between boys and girls”再結(jié)合第一段最后一句可知第二段作者給出外星人的例子目的是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的男孩子女性化了，故答案為B項(xiàng)。

25．What causes kids today to be soft and fat?

A．Junk food.

B．Video games.

C．Stuff introduced to society.

D．Things removed from society.

答案　D

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“But it’s not anything we’ve added that has ruined our kids.It’s stuff we’ve gotten rid of.”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。

26．How does the author find teenagers today?

A．They have too much dignity.

B．They are overprotected.

C．They are less independent.

D．They are thought too highly of.

答案　B

解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知當(dāng)今的孩子被過(guò)分地保護(hù)，故答案為B項(xiàng)。

27．What does the rope probably symbolize?

A．Goals. ? B．Expectations.

C．Competition. ? D．Assistance.

答案　C

解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一、二段可知作者舉例中的rope指的是生活中的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(competition)，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

C

In the United States,30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”．To many people the cause is obvious(明顯的)：they eat too much.But scientific evidence does little to support this idea.Going back to America of 1910，we find that people were thinner than today，yet they ate more food.In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less，and didn’t watch television.

Several modern studies，moreover，have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people.A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers shows that fat people eat less than slim(苗條的) people.

Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people.A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts：The more the man ran，the greater loss of the body fat.The more they ran，the greater increase in food intake.

Thus，those who ran the most ate the most，yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.

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28．Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ????????.

A．they are too slim

B．they work too hard

C．they are too fat

D．they lose too much body fat

答案　C

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“In the United States,30 percent of the people have a ‘weight problem’．”可知過(guò)度肥胖是美國(guó)人正面臨的問(wèn)題，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

29．According to the passage，how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”？

A．150. ? B．300.

C．600. ? D．270.

答案　D

解析　數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“In the United States,30 percent of the people have a ‘weight problem’．”可知有30%的人有肥胖的問(wèn)題，繼而推斷出900×30%＝270，故選D項(xiàng)。

30．Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”？

A．Yes，there is plenty of evidence.

B．Of course，there is some evidence to support this.

C．There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.

D．We are not sure.

答案　C

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“But scientific evidence does little to support this idea.”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

31．The Americans in 1910 ????????.

A．ate more food and had more physical activities

B．ate less food but had more physical activities

C．ate less food and had less physical activities

D．had more problems

答案　A

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Going back to America of 1910，...In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less...”可知在20世紀(jì)前期的時(shí)候，人們吃得很多但體力活動(dòng)也很多，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

D

The Verizon Innovative App Challenge gives kids a chance to create apps(計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用程序) that can solve problems in their community.

Do you want to make a difference in your community？The Verizon Innovative App Challenge can get you started.The first step is to think of a problem in your community.The next step is to create an app that can solve the problem.

Groups of five to seven students in middle school or high school，led by a teacher，can enter the contest.First，teams compete on a local level.Teams that make it to the next round receive 5,000 for their schools.Finalists present their app ideas to judges in a live webinar(網(wǎng)絡(luò)研討會(huì))．

Next，the judges pick national winners.The top eight teams receive an additional 15,000 for their schools，and each team member receives a Samsung tablet.Plus，the winning teams get the chance to bring their app to life.

A group of six girls from Los Fresnos，Texas，won the second annual Verizon Innovative App Challenge.They came up with the Hello Navi app concept，short for “hello navigation”．The app was designed to help visually-impaired students navigate their school by using an internal compass and voice-over technology.Read more about the team in September 19 issue of TIME?For?Kids：Edition 3－4.

Do you have an app idea that could help solve a local issue？The deadline to register is November 24.Find more information and register your team at www.verizonfoundation.org/appchallenge.

Here are some tips from the Verizon Foundation to get you started：

·Get your team together for a brainstorming meeting.Write out all the ideas that come to mind.

·Don’t ignore challenges.Think of the problems that exist in your community.

·Ask family，friends，and people in your community to share their thoughts about problems that they want to see solved.

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32．The Verizon Innovative App Challenge was launched to ????????.

A．let students create apps to solve problems

B．call on students to put their ideas into practice

C．inspire students to focus on social problems

D．encourage students to cooperate with teachers

答案　A

解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，Verizon Innovative App Challenge的目的是讓學(xué)生研發(fā)計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用程序，以解決所在社區(qū)存在的問(wèn)題。

33．In which order should one follow to enter the Verizon Innovative App Challenge?

a．You think of a problem in your community.

b．Your team compete against others in your city.

c．You invent an app with your partners and teachers.

d．Winning teams can compete to become national winners.

A．a→b→c→d

B．a→c→b→d

C．a→d→b→c

D．d→a→c→b

答案　B

解析　事件排序題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段的內(nèi)容可知，參加這個(gè)比賽的第一步是發(fā)現(xiàn)所在社區(qū)存在的問(wèn)題；第二步是和同學(xué)及老師一起制作一個(gè)能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的應(yīng)用程序；第三步是在當(dāng)?shù)馗?jìng)賽；第四步是初賽的獲勝者進(jìn)入決賽爭(zhēng)奪全國(guó)的冠軍。故選B項(xiàng)。

34．What does the 5th paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The winning team and their app of the second Verizon Innovative App Challenge.

B．An app designed to help the disabled work on the computer.

C．An app concept that helps blind students explore nature.

D．Six girls from Los Fresnos，Texas who signed up for the contest.

答案　A

解析　段落大意題。第五段介紹了第二屆Verizon Innovative App Challenge大賽的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)吆退齻兊墨@勝作品。

35．What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell readers how to solve a local issue.

B．To invite kids to join in the Verizon Innovative App Challenge.

C．To offer readers information about a talent show.

D．To appeal to adults to make contributions to society.

答案　B

解析　寫(xiě)作意圖題。本文介紹了Verizon Innovative App Challenge大賽的目的、如何報(bào)名參加以及比賽的主要流程等內(nèi)容。因此這篇文章的目的是呼吁孩子們參加這個(gè)比賽。

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Watermelon is one of the most popular and delicious summer fruits that almost everyone loves.??36 ?Watermelon is also rich in dietary fiber and potassium(鉀)．While there’s a strong debate over whether watermelon is a vegetable or a fruit，many of us consider watermelon to be both.If you want to learn a few amazingly interesting facts about watermelon，keep reading...

Did you know that watermelon can help you increase your brain power？The thing is，watermelon is an excellent source of vitamin B6.??37 ?Moreover，the water percentage in this delicious fruit is similar to the water percentage in the brain.

*It has a high water content.

??38 ?According to the USDA，watermelon contains 91.5 percent water，which means that this fruit can help you stay hydrated(含水的) throughout the day.Eating watermelon or drinking watermelon juice each day is one of the most delicious ways to stay hydrated during this season，isn’t it?

*It’s good for your eyes.

Watermelon is packed with vitamin A，which is great for your eyes.It helps to boost your eyesight power.??39 ?Consume about 100 grams of watermelon each day to keep your eyes healthy and your eyesight sharp.

*??40 ?

Eating watermelon is a tasty and cheap way to clear your body and drop a few unwanted pounds.As I mentioned above，watermelon is low in calories and high in water and this helps with weight loss.Watermelon makes a great base for homemade smoothies and the perfect snack between meals as it provides the body with lots of minerals and water.

A．It is vital for normal brain function.

B．Watermelon comes in different varieties.

C．It helps with weight loss.

D．It protects your eyes from various infections.

E．Watermelon is an awesome fruit that has plenty of incredible health benefits.

F．Watermelon has an extremely high water content.

G．Watermelon is low in calories and high in vitamins A and C.

36．答案　G

解析　根據(jù)該空下一句“Watermelon is also rich in dietary fiber and potassium(鉀)．(西瓜還富含膳食纖維和鉀。)”可知，G項(xiàng)“西瓜卡路里含量低，維生素A和維生素C含量高”符合語(yǔ)境。

37．答案　A

解析　A項(xiàng)意為“它對(duì)大腦的正常功能至關(guān)重要”，It指代前文vitamin B6，且brain與該空下句中的brain相一致。故選A項(xiàng)。

38．答案　F

解析　根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題中的關(guān)鍵詞water content可知，本段應(yīng)該講述“西瓜含水量極高”，故F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

39．答案　D

解析　根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題“它(西瓜)對(duì)眼睛有好處”及該空前后句中提及的eyes，eyesight可知，本段主要介紹吃西瓜對(duì)眼睛的好處，故D項(xiàng)“它可以保護(hù)你的眼睛免受各種感染”符合語(yǔ)境。

40．答案　C

解析　本句為標(biāo)題句。根據(jù)本段中的“drop a few unwanted pounds”及“helps with weight loss”可知，本段主要講述“吃西瓜有益于減肥”。故選C項(xiàng)。

第三部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

There is a workman in America who earns as much as a company director.He is Max Quarterman，a thirty-year-old plasterer(泥瓦匠)．

Max lives in an upper middle-class housing estate.His ??41 ??are mostly bank managers，business executives，airline pilots and the ??42 ?，but Max’s seven-bedroom house—??43 ??80,000—is the largest in the area.??44 ??outside the house are Max’s 7,000 sports car and his wife’s Morris Mini.Indoors is a 150 colour TV set and the family’s ??45 ?—a circular bath with gold-plated taps.There are also many labour-saving ??46 ??and luxury furniture.

How can a plasterer ??47 ??all this？The answer，says Max，is hard work.In ??48 ??with another plasterer，Max ??49 ??contract plastering jobs for a firm.The owner of the firm ??50 ??them as human machines，the best and quickest in the ??51 ?，who can do as much in two days as ????52 ??two-man team can in two weeks.

How do they manage it？Not by working overtime.They work a(n)??53 ??eight-hour day，five days a week.The secret ??54 ??in Max’s hod(桶) in which he carries the plaster to the site of the job.Max’s is a superhod—it contains double the usual ??55 ??of plaster，and Max，a strong fellow，runs when he carries it.More time is thus ??56 ??to get on with the plastering.Besides，??57 ??man wastes time smoking，and they ??58 ??their lunch break to a ??59 ??of an hour a day.Now Max earns over 800 a week which is four times the average weekly pay in Britain today，and if he gets as ??60 ??as 15，it’s a disaster.

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41．A.colleagues ? B．neighbours

C．relatives ? D．friends

答案　B

解析　colleague同事；neighbour鄰居；relative親戚；friend朋友。根據(jù)空格前一句“Max lives in an upper middle-class housing estate.”他住在一個(gè)中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的高級(jí)小區(qū)，那么本句談?wù)摰氖撬泥従拥那闆r。故選B。

42．A.like ? B．kind

C．class ? D．same

答案　A

解析　固定短語(yǔ)the like意為“類(lèi)似的人”。句意為：他的鄰居大部分都是銀行經(jīng)理、企業(yè)高管、飛行員等這一類(lèi)的人。故A正確。

43．A.worthy ? B．spending

C．costing ? D．worth

答案　D

解析　根據(jù)空格后的名詞80 000可知本句介紹他的房子價(jià)值80 000。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有形容詞worth后面接表示價(jià)格的名詞，故D正確。

44．A.Stopped ? B．Stopping

C．Parked ? D．Parking

答案　C

解析　stop停止；park停車(chē)，泊車(chē)。根據(jù)本句后半句中的sports car和Morris Mini可知指汽車(chē)停在了房子外面。故C項(xiàng)正確。

45．A.property ? B．honour

C．facility ? D．pride

答案　D

解析　property財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)富；honour榮譽(yù)；facility設(shè)備；pride自豪的東西。a circular bath with gold-plated taps是他們家最值得自豪的東西。當(dāng)然這屬于他家的財(cái)產(chǎn)，但是不是所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)都是值得自豪的事情。故D正確。

46．A.objects ? B．devices

C．articles ? D．materials

答案　B

解析　object物品；device設(shè)備；article物品，生活用具；material材料。上文前幾句中提到的都是家庭中的一些設(shè)備，如汽車(chē)、電視、水龍頭等。故B正確。

47．A.acquire ? B．use

C．afford ? D．provide

答案　C

解析　acquire獲得，得到；use使用；afford承擔(dān)得起；provide提供。一個(gè)泥瓦匠怎么可能承擔(dān)得起所有這些？本句是作者提出的疑問(wèn)。故C項(xiàng)正確。

48．A.harmony ? B．correspondence

C．partnership ? D．terms

答案　C

解析　in harmony with與……和諧；in correspondence with與……一致；in partnership with和……合伙；in terms of就……而言。他能夠承擔(dān)得起如此好的生活條件依靠的是努力工作。和另外一個(gè)泥瓦匠合伙，他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)公司里做泥瓦匠的工作。故C項(xiàng)正確。

49．A.makes ? B．does

C．takes ? D．gets

答案　B

解析　make生產(chǎn)，制作；do做；take花費(fèi)，帶走；get得到。本句指這兩位泥瓦匠做的是自己的本職工作而已。動(dòng)詞do和contract plastering jobs構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ)。故B正確。

50．A.tells ? B．treats

C．compares ? D．describes

答案　D

解析　tell告訴；treat對(duì)待，治療；compare比較；describe描述。describe sb.as...把某人描述成……。公司的老板把這兩個(gè)人描述為工作機(jī)器，也是最好和最快的生意伙伴。故D正確。

51．A.trade ? B．job

C．area ? D．walk

答案　A

解析　trade生意，貿(mào)易；job工作；area地區(qū)；walk階層。公司老板認(rèn)為他們是最好的貿(mào)易伙伴，因?yàn)樗麄冎g有工作合同，所以稱他們?yōu)橘Q(mào)易伙伴。故A正確。

52．A.no ? B．few

C．any ? D．all

答案　C

解析　本句中any表示語(yǔ)義的強(qiáng)調(diào)，意為“任何”。句意為：他們?cè)趦商靸?nèi)做的事情和其他的任何雙人組合在兩周內(nèi)做的一樣多。故C正確。

53．A.unusual ? B．extra

C．ordinary ? D．normal

答案　D

解析　unusual不同尋常的；extra額外的；ordinary普通的；normal正常的。根據(jù)前句“Not by working overtime”可知他們并不是靠加班加點(diǎn)，只是正常工作8小時(shí)。故D正確。

54．A.relies ? B．lies

C．hides ? D．falls

答案　B

解析　A、C、D項(xiàng)通常都不和介詞in連用，lie in在于……。他們成功的秘密在于他使用的桶。故B正確。

55．A.quality ? B．size

C．quantity ? D．weight

答案　C

解析　quality質(zhì)量；size尺寸，大?。?/span>quantity數(shù)量；weight重量。Max的桶和別人的不一樣，可以裝的數(shù)量是其他人的桶的兩倍，這樣一來(lái)他的效率就比別人的更高了。故C正確。

56．A.left ? B．needed

C．spent ? D．kept

答案　A

解析　leave留下；need需要；spend花費(fèi)，度過(guò)；keep保持。在桶裝的數(shù)量上更多了，那么他花費(fèi)在運(yùn)輸材料上的時(shí)間就少了，更多的時(shí)間就被留在了涂泥灰上了。故A正確。

57．A.both ? B．either

C．neither ? D．each

答案　C

解析　根據(jù)上文“In ?????with another plasterer”可知他和另外一位泥瓦匠合作，一共是兩個(gè)人，他們都不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間在抽煙上，而把所有的時(shí)間都用在了工作上。所以使用neither表示“兩者都不……”。故C正確。

58．A.have ? B．cut

C．miss ? D．spend

答案　B

解析　have擁有；cut削減；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；spend度過(guò)。他們不僅沒(méi)有在抽煙上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，而且還把午飯及休息的時(shí)間削減到總共一個(gè)小時(shí)，把更多的時(shí)間用在了工作上。故B正確。

59．A.time ? B．period

C．limitation ? D．total

答案　D

解析　a total of共計(jì)……。本句仍然在敘述他們把更多的工作時(shí)間用在了工作上，把午間休息的時(shí)間削減到總共一個(gè)小時(shí)。故D正確。

60．A.much ? B．little

C．more ? D．less

答案　B

解析　much很多；little很少；more更多；less更少。本句并沒(méi)有涉及到兩者的比較，所以排除C、D項(xiàng)。如果他掙的錢(qián)少到15英鎊，那么就是災(zāi)難。根據(jù)句意可知使用否定含義。故B項(xiàng)正確。

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Just up the road from my home is a field，with two horses in it.From a distance，each horse looks like any other horse.But if you get a ??61 ?(close) look you will notice one of them is blind.

Instead of abandoning him，his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in.And if you stand nearby and listen，you will hear the sound of a bell ??62 ?(come) from ??63 ??smaller horse.Attached to ??64 ?(it) halter is a small，copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.

??65 ??you watch them，you’ll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one，and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to ??66 ??the other one is，trusting he will not ??67 ?(lead) astray.When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening，he will stop ??68 ?(frequent) to look back，making sure that the ??69 ??isn’t too far behind to hear the bell.

Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges.Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances；??70 ??other times we are the guide horse，who helps others to find their way.

61．答案　closer

解析　考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意“但是如果你近距離看一看，你會(huì)注意到其中的一匹馬是瞎的。”可知，應(yīng)用close的比較級(jí)形式closer。

62．答案　coming

解析　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處考查hear的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，hear的賓語(yǔ)sound與come之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合上下文可知聲音正在傳來(lái)，故填coming。

63．答案　a

解析　考查冠詞。根據(jù)上下文可知，鈴鐺是拴在一頭較小的馬兒身上的，所以填a。

64．答案　its

解析　考查代詞。halter是名詞，需要填it的形容詞性物主代詞its。

65．答案　As/When

解析　考查連詞。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)你觀察這兩匹馬的時(shí)候”可知填As/When。

66．答案　where

解析　考查連接詞。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意可知填where。

67．答案　be ?led

解析　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“相信它不會(huì)被領(lǐng)迷路”可知應(yīng)用lead的被動(dòng)形式。

68．答案　frequently

解析　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用frequent的副詞形式來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞stop，故填frequently。

69．答案　other

解析　考查代詞。上下文中提到兩匹馬，表達(dá)“另外一匹”用the other。

70．答案　at

解析　考查介詞。此處表示“在另外一些時(shí)候(at other times)”。

第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Boys and girls，I am honored to share my experiences in learning English.I often read English aloud in the morning，which help me improve my language sense，getting to the good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and talk with the others in English.In this way，I had improved both my hearing and my speaking English.I keep a diary in English every day because my written English is becoming better and better.I also do best to master the necessary grammar knowledge.By this means，I can express myself in English correct.That is the way I have been learning English.I hope they will be useful to you.That’s all.Thank you.

答案

Boys and girls，I am honored to share my experience(experiences)?in learning English.I often read English aloud in the morning，which helps(help)?me improve my language sense，getting into(to)?the good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and talk with the others in English.In this way，I have(had)?improved both my hearing and my spoken(speaking)?English.I keep a diary in English every day so(because)?my written English is becoming better and better.I also do ∧my?best to master the necessary grammar knowledge.By this means，I can express myself in English correctly(correct).That is the way I have been learning English.I hope it(they)?will be useful to you.That’s all.Thank you.

第二節(jié)　書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

假定你是李華，貴校在學(xué)生中征集意見(jiàn)，詢問(wèn)學(xué)生是否贊成開(kāi)設(shè)iPad課堂(iPad classrooms)。你支持開(kāi)設(shè)iPad課堂。請(qǐng)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封建議信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1．資源豐富；

2．促進(jìn)交流；

3．利于環(huán)保；

4．其他理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Headmaster，

We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms.??????????????????????

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

參考范文

Dear Headmaster，

We have been asked about our opinions on opening?iPad classrooms.?I am in favor of this plan for the following reasons.To begin with，everyone learns differently.Students can customize their iPads with materials that fit their level and learning style，and thus tailor it to different needs.Moreover，when connected to the Internet，students can interact with teachers and classmates about what they learn more conveniently.For the sake of environmental protection，opening iPad classrooms is a good way to save trees that we have been cutting down for paper.Most importantly，I believe students will develop their interests in the subjects by enjoying a new way of learning.

I hope you would take my ideas into consideration and we look forward to attending an iPad class.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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