2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷I）

試卷副標(biāo)題

考試范圍：xxx；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；命題人：xxx

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聽下面的短對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1. ?（1.5分） ?What does the man like about the play?

A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor.

2. ?（1.5分） ?Which place are the speakers trying to find?

A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A restaurant.

3. ?（1.5分） ?At what time will the two speakers meet?

A．5: 20. B．5: 10. C．4: 40.

4. ?（1.5分） ?What will the man do?

A．Change the plan.

B．Wait for a phone call.

C．Sort things out.

5. ?（1.5分） ?What does the woman want to do?

A．See a film with the man.

B．Offer the man some help.

C．Listen to some great music.

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聽下面的長對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

??

6. ?Where is Ben?

A．In the kitchen. B．At school. C．In the park.

7. ?What will the children do in the afternoon?

A．Help set the table.

B．Have a party.

C．Do their homework.

??

8. ?What are the two speakers talking about?

A．A Family holiday.

B．A business trip.

C．A travel plan.

9. ?Where did Rachel go?

A．Spain. B．Italy. C．China.

??

10. ?How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?

A．From young smokers.

B．From a newspaper article.

C．From some smoking parents.

11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?

A．He has just become a father.

B．He wears dirty clothes.

C．He is a smoker.

12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?

A．Stop smoking altogether.

B．Smoke only outside their houses.

C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.

??

13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?

A．A middle-sized city.

B．A small town.

C． A big city.

14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?

A．The Zen Garden.

B．The Highlands.

C．The Red River area.

15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?

A．Go camping.

B．Study in a library.

C．Read at home.

16. What are the speakers talking about in general?

A．Late-night shopping.

B．Asian food.

C．Louisville.

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聽下面的獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

??

17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr. Garfield?

A．They forget about their dreams.

B．They don't want to tell the truth.

C．They have no bad experiences.

18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?

A．He got a serious heart attack.

B．He was too sad about his brother's death.

C．He was frightened by a terrible dream.

19. What is Dr. Garfield's opinion about dreaming?

A．It is very useful.

B．It makes things worse.

C．It prevents the mind from working.

20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?

A．To sleep better

B．To recover from illnesses

C．To stay away from their problems.

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21. （1分）–We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

–Yes, ???????????????? I'll give them a call right now.

A．why not B．what for C．why D．what

22. （1分）Try ??????????????she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.

A．if B．when C．since D．as

23. （1分）Planing so far ahead ??????????????no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.

A．made B．is making

C． makes D．has made

24. （1分）I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ??????????????polite.

A．was just being B．will just be

C．had just been D．would just be

25. （1分）–Someone wants you on the phone.

– ??????????????nobody knows I am here.

A．Although B．And C．But D．So

26. （1分）I can ??????????????the house being untidy, but I hate it if it's not clean.

A．come up with B．put up with C．turn to D．stick to

27. （1分）The next thing he saw was smoke ??????????????from behind the house.

A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．risen

28. （1分）Only when he reached the tea-house ??????????????it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A．he realized B．he did realize

C．realized he D．did he realize

29. （1分）When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ??????????????there.

A．had been lying B．has been lying

C．was lying D．has lain

30. （1分）The form cannot be signed by anyone ??????????????yourself.

A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．better than

31. （1分）The prize will go to the writer ??????????????story shows the most imagination.

A．that B．which C．whose D．what

32. （1分）They ??????????????have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.

A．will B．can C． must D．should

33. （1分）It is generally accepted that ??????????????boy must learn to stand up and fight like ??????????????man.

A． a; a B．a; the

C．the; the D．a; 不填

34. （1分）William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ?????????????.

A．disappear B．fall C．fail D．damage

35. （1分）–Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.

–Well, you married one. ?????????????.

A．You name it

B．I've got it

C．I can't agree more

D．You should know

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?

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory ??36 ??course about 20 years ago. ??

The professor??37 ??the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to ???38 ??how many beans the jar contained. After ???39 ??shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the ???40 ??answer, and went on saying, "You have just ??41 ??an important lesson about science. That is: Never ??42 ??your own senses." ??

Twenty years later, the ??43 ??could guess what the professor had in mind. He ??44 ??himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting ??45 ??into an unknown world Invisible (無形的) to the ??46 ?, which can be discovered only through scientific ??47 ?. But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even ??48 ??the invitation. She was just ??49 ??to understand the world. And she ??50 ??that her firsthand experience could be the ??51 ?. The professor, however, said that it was ??52 ?. he was taking away her only ??53 ??for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. "I remember feeling small and ??54 ?," the women says, "and I did the only thing I could do. I ??55 ??the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since."

36. A．art B．history C．science D．math

37. A．searched for B．looked at C．got through D．marched into

38. A．count B．guess C．report D．watch

39. A．warning B．giving C．turning away D．listening to

40. A．ready B．possible C．correct D．difficult

41. A．learned B．prepared C．taught D．taken

42. A．lose B．trust C．sharpen D．show

43. A．lecturer B．scientist C．speaker D．woman

44. A．described B．respected C．saw D．served

45. A．voyage B．movement C．change D．rush

46. A．professor B．eye C．knowledge D．light

47. A．model B．senses C．spirit D．methods

48. A．hear B．make C．present D．refuse

49. A．suggesting B．beginning C．pretending D．waiting

50. A．believed B．doubted C．proved D．explained

51. A．growth B．strength C．faith D．truth

52. A．firm B．interesting C．wrong D．acceptable

53. A．task B．tool C．success D．connection

54. A．cruel B．proud C．frightened D．brave

55. A．dropped B．started C．passed D．missed

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When milk arrived on the doorstep

When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note—"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery"—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (門廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ?????????????.

A．to show his magical power.

B．to pay for the delivery.

C．to satisfy his curiosity.

D．to please his mother.

57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?

A．He wanted to have tea there.

B．He was a respectable person.

C．He was treated as a family member.

D．He was fully trusted by the family.

58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?

A．Nobody wants to be a milkman now.

B．It has been driven out of the market.

C．Its service is getting poor.

D．It is forbidden by law.

59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?

A．He missed the good old days.

B．He wanted to tell interesting stories.

C．He needed it for his milk bottles.

D．He planted flowers in it.

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The wordadvertisingrefers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to the attention of people.Throughout history, advertising has been all effective way to promote (促進(jìn)) the trading and selling of goods. In the Middle Ages, merchants employed "town criers" to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. When printing was invented in the fifteenth century, pages of advertisements (ads) could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in books.

By the end of the seventeenth century , when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people, printed materials became all important way to promote products and services.TheLondon Gazette?was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising.Thiswas so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses for the purpose of making newspaper ads for merchants.

Advertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text.Everything, from clothes to drinks, was promoted with clever methods such as repetition of the firm’s name or product, words organized in eye-catching patterns, the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.

Near the end of the nineteenth century, companies that were devoted to the production of ads came to be known as "advertising agencies (廣告商)." The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as members of a group.Throughout the twentieth century, advertising agencies promoted consumerism (消費(fèi)主義) as a way of life, spreading the belief that ?people could be happy only if they bought the "righ" products.

60. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?

A．Merchants were employed to promote products.

B．Ad messages were shouted out in public places.

C．Product information was included in books.

D．Ad signs were put up in towns.

61. What does the word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．Advertising in newspapers.

B．Including pictures in ads.

C．Selling goods in markets.

D．Working with ad agencies.

62. The l8th century advertising was special in its ?????????????.

A．growing spending

B．printing materials

C．advertising companies

D．attractive designs

63. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A．The Story of Advertising.

B．The Value of Advertising Designs.

C．The Role of Newspaper Advertising.

D．The Development of Printing for Advertising.

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While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.

The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign (發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng)) for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.

But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.

"The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for (滿足需要) less than half of the male (男性) population." Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, "Seven-foot beds would work fine."

Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.

Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses' Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.

64. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?

A．To provide better services.

B．To rebuild hotels and restaurants.

C．To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.

D．To attract more people to become its members.

65. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?

A．7′2″. B．7′ . C．6′6″ . D．6′3″.

66. What may happen to restaurants with small tables?

A．They may lose some customers.

B．They may start businesses elsewhere.

C．They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.

D．They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.

67. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?

A．Tall people pay more for larger beds.

B．6′6″ beds have taken the place of 6′3″ beds.

C．Special rooms are kept for Americans.

D．Guest rooms are standardized.

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Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby (業(yè)余愛好): She planted vegetables in her yard. For her fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, itsresidents?arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said ,"The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too; so it's a win-win situation all around."

They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(經(jīng)濟(jì)), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex., some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.

George C. Ball Jr., owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year, double the average growth of the last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase because of higher oil prices. People are now driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there more time to garden.

68. What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A．Chickens. B．Tomatoes. C．Gardens. D．People.

69. By saying "a win-win situation all around", Ms.Gartin means that ?????????????.

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A．she is happier and her garden bigger

B．she may spend less and lose weight

C．she is selling more and buying less

D．she has grown more varieties of vegetables

70. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?

A．More Americans are dong it for fun.

B．The price of oil is lower than before.

C．There's a growing need for fruits.

D．The cost of living is on the rise.

71. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A．Family Food Planning.

B．Banking on Gardening.

C．A Belt-tightening Move.

D．Gardening as a Hobby.

Wanted, Someone for a Kiss

We’re looking for producers to join us in the sound of London 100 FM. You'll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.

Father Christmas

We’re looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.

Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00

Excellent pay.

Please contact (聯(lián)系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.

Accountants Assistant

When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

Wealden District Council

Software Trainer

If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (簡歷) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

72. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?

A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.

B．Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre.

D．Wealden District Council.

73. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who ?????????????.

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A．is aged between 24 and 40

B．may do some training work

C．should deal with general duties

D．can work for about a month

74. Which position is open to recent school graduates?

A．Producer, London Kiss.

B．Father Christmas.

C．Accountants Assistant.

D．Software Trainer.

75. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?

A．One with GCSE grade C level.

B．One with some office experience.

C．One having good computer knowledge.

D．One trained in producing music programmes.

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One of my unforgettable memory of my school in ????????????????76 ?

Xinjiang is that of lunches we brought from our homes. ??????????????77 ?

I hold my lunch-box in my hartd when I was going to ??????????????????78 ?

school. The smell from it was very good. Since the lunch ????????????79 ?

bell finally rang, my friends and I met under a tall tree ??????????????????80 ?

and had our lunches. My best friend Aigulie Was used ????????????????81 ?

to share her Nang with me. Nang is a specially kind of ????????????????82 ?

cake in Xinjiang. I like them very much. Now Aigulie and ??????????83 ?

I study at different colleges or we can only see each other ????????????84 ?

during the summer vacation. I think over her a lot and I miss ????????85 ?

the food and the good time we had together.

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86. （25分）

假定你是李華，正在一所英國學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程，遇到一些困難，希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定，你需書面預(yù)約，請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信:

1.本人簡介；

2.求助內(nèi)容:

3.約定時(shí)間；

4.你的聯(lián)系方式(Email:lihua@1236.com；Phone:12345678)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右:

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫:

3.結(jié)束語已為你寫好。 ??

Dear ?Sir/Madam,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Look forward to your reply.

?Yours,

Li Hua

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參考答案及解析

一、 聽短對(duì)話選擇

1. ?【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)男士說 "luckily, they had a very strong actor" 可知男士喜歡戲劇的演員。

2. ?【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說 "there it is, the R hotel." 可知他們想找的是酒店。故選A。

3. ?【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說 "Well. Could we make it 20 past 5?" 男士說 "That's a bit late for me. I could manage 10 past."可知他們將在5: 10見面。故選B。

4. ?【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)男士說 " What time are we leaving for the outing?" 女士說 "I’ll phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then."可知男士將等女士的電話。故選B。

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5. ?【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說 " would you like to go to see a film sometime?" 男士說 "Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love it."可知女士想和男士一起看電影。故選A。

二、 聽長對(duì)話選擇

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6. ?【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)They took Ben to the park.可知Ben在公園。故選C。

7. ?【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start?男士說Ben invited eight children from school. And they'll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon.可知孩子們下午要舉行party。故選B。

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8. ?【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)男士說So, Macy, how was your holiday?可知他們談?wù)摰氖嵌燃偾闆r。故選A。

9. ?【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)男士問So did Rachael finally go with you?女士說No, she wasn't able to. She was called away for a business trip to China.可知Rachael去了中國。故選C。

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10. ?【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說Well, it is here in today's paper.可知是從報(bào)紙上得知的。

11. 【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說When you smoke dangerous matter from cigarettes get into your hair and clothing. As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.男士說Is that so? In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.可推斷出他吸煙。故選C。

12. 【答案】A

?【解析】女士說That's right. Actually all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely.可知她建議父母戒煙。故選A。

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13. 【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)We're going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams.可知她來自一個(gè)中等城市。故選A。

14. 【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)女士說The first place I take visitors from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life.可知去Highlands購物。故選B。

15. 【答案】C

?【解析】女士說For complete quiet I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.可知想安靜的時(shí)候在家讀書。故選C。

16. 【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù) I'm sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle.可知一提而過Louisville。故選C。

三、 聽獨(dú)白選擇

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17. 【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)文中 Mostly when people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don't remember their dreams or they don't think their dreams are important.可知。故選A。

18. 【答案】B

?【解析】根據(jù)It turned out that his brother died by heart attack and he never expected that such a terrible thing would happen to a young person.可知他停止做夢是由于太傷心弟弟的去世，故選B。

19. 【答案】A

?【解析】根據(jù)My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems.可知他的意見有幫助。故選A。

20. 【答案】C

?【解析】根據(jù)When a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill or when a person has been really sad, if people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don't love themselves to even think about it.可知人們停止做夢是因?yàn)檫h(yuǎn)離問題。故選C。

四、 單選題

21. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查情景交際。句意：–我們不妨邀請(qǐng)John 和Barbara來參見周五晚上的聚會(huì)。–為什么不呢？我現(xiàn)在就給他們打電話。A. 為什么不呢？B. 為了什么？C. 為什么？D. 什么？why not表示同意對(duì)方的建議，完整結(jié)構(gòu)為why not invite them？故選A。

22. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查讓步狀語從句的倒裝。句意：Sue盡力了，但還是打不開門。讓步狀語從句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞/動(dòng)詞/形容詞+as/though+主語+謂語。故選D。

23. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在提前計(jì)劃沒有任何意義，明年有很多事情會(huì)改變。根據(jù)句意，可知計(jì)劃是現(xiàn)在的，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

24. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我不確定他是真的感興趣還是僅僅出于禮貌。根據(jù)句意事情發(fā)生在過去，而且結(jié)合說話者的語氣，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。

25. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：–有人給你打電話。–可是沒人知道我在這兒。A. 盡管；B. 并且；C. 但是；D. 因此。根據(jù)句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

26. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我可以忍受房子不整潔，但是討厭它不干凈。A. 想出，提出；B. 忍受；C. 轉(zhuǎn)向；D. 堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)句意是忍受房子的一種狀態(tài)，與后邊的hate相對(duì)。故選B。

27. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：接下來他看到煙從房子里冒出來。此處是動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓補(bǔ)，rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，與smoke之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。

28. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查倒裝句。句意：當(dāng)他到了茶屋的時(shí)候他才意識(shí)到這是他去年到過的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，only加狀語位于句首，句子用部分倒裝。故選D。

29. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)Alice醒來的時(shí)候，她不知道自己在那躺了多久。躺的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在醒來之前，所以用過去完成時(shí)。故選A。

30. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查短語辨析。句意：這份表格除了你自己，別人都不能簽名。A. 而不是；B. 除了；C. 不僅僅；D. 好于。根據(jù)句意別人不能簽名，只能自己簽名，所以選除了自己。故選B。

31. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查定語從句。句意：獎(jiǎng)品將會(huì)發(fā)給故事寫得最有想象力的作家。the writer是先行詞，在從句中做story的定語，所以用whose。故選C。

32. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們本該在午飯時(shí)間到達(dá)但是他們的飛機(jī)延誤了。A. 將會(huì)；B. 能；C. 一定；D. 應(yīng)該。should have done本應(yīng)該做但是沒有做，根據(jù)句意可知他們沒有按時(shí)到達(dá)。故選D。

33. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查冠詞。句意：人們普遍可以接受的是，一個(gè)男孩應(yīng)該像男子漢一樣站起來奮斗。a boy 泛指一個(gè)男孩，a man泛指一個(gè)男人。故選A。

34. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：William發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書越來越困難，因?yàn)樗囊暳﹂_始衰退。A. 消失；B. 掉落；C. 衰退，失敗；D. 破壞。fail此處指衰弱，衰退，其他詞沒有此意。故選C。

35. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查情景交際。句意：–搞藝術(shù)的人有時(shí)候很難相處。–你和搞藝術(shù)的結(jié)婚了。你應(yīng)該知道的。根據(jù)句意可知對(duì)方同意他的說法，他和搞藝術(shù)的結(jié)婚了，所以應(yīng)該知道。故選D。

五、 完形填空

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)學(xué)生第一次接觸科學(xué)這門課，被老師打擊，最終放棄了這門學(xué)科的故事。

36. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 藝術(shù)；B. 歷史；C. 科學(xué)；D. 數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)下文You have just ??????an important lesson about science.可知他們是在上科學(xué)課。故選C。

37. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. 尋找；B.看；C. 接通，完成；D. 大踏步走進(jìn)。此處指教授進(jìn)入大廳，故選D。

38. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 數(shù)；B. 猜；C. 報(bào)告；D. 觀看。根據(jù)下文After ????shouts of wildly wrong guesses可知教授讓學(xué)生猜罐子里有多少豆子。故選B。

39. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 警告；B. 給；C. 拒絕；D. 聽。根據(jù)語境，教授聽了很多漫無邊際的瞎猜，公布正確答案。故選D。

40. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A. 準(zhǔn)備好的；B. 可能的；C. 正確的；D. 困難的。根據(jù)語境可知，學(xué)生的答案錯(cuò)誤，那么教授應(yīng)該說出正確答案。故選C。

41. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 學(xué)會(huì)；B. 準(zhǔn)備；C. 教；D. 帶走。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，教授告訴學(xué)生，剛才他們學(xué)了關(guān)于科學(xué)的很重要的一課。故選A。

42. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 失去；B. 信任；C. 變清晰，加強(qiáng)；D. 展示。根據(jù)上文，學(xué)生猜測錯(cuò)誤，教授的結(jié)論就是永遠(yuǎn)不要相信自己的感覺。故選B。

43. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 作報(bào)告的人；B. 科學(xué)家；C. 講話者；D. 女士。根據(jù)開頭a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory ????course about 20 years ago.此處對(duì)應(yīng)這位女士。故選D。

44. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 描述；B. 尊敬；C. 看見；D. 服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知，教授把自己看做是邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生開啟未知世界之旅的人。故選C。

45. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 旅行；B. 移動(dòng)；C. 改變；D. 迅速移動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文可知，教授認(rèn)為進(jìn)入那個(gè)未知世界是一次令人興奮的旅程。故選A。

46. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 教授；B. 眼睛；C. 知識(shí)；D. 光。根據(jù)語境可知，科學(xué)的世界是無形的，看不見的。故選B。

47. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 模型；B. 感官，意識(shí)；C. 精神；D. 方法。根據(jù)上文可知，教授認(rèn)為科學(xué)的世界只能用科學(xué)的方法來發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D。

48. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 聽見；B. 制作；C. 呈現(xiàn)；D. 拒絕。但是這樣的介紹對(duì)于一個(gè)17歲的女孩而言不能接受也不能聽進(jìn)去。故選A。

49. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 建議；B. 開始；C. 假裝；D. 等待。句意：這個(gè)年齡的孩子剛開始認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)世界。故選B。

50. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 相信；B. 懷疑；C. 證明；D. 解釋。句意：所以她認(rèn)為自己獲得的第一手信息就是真理。故選A。

51. 【答案】D

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 成長；B. 力氣；C. 信念，相信；D. 真理。此處女孩認(rèn)為自己是正確的，所以自己獲得的信息是真理。故選D。

52. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A. 堅(jiān)定的；B. 有趣的；C. 錯(cuò)的；D. 可接受的。句意：但是教授卻說她獲得的信息是錯(cuò)的。故選C。

53. 【答案】B

?【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. 任務(wù)；B. 工具；C. 成功；D. 聯(lián)系。句意：他將自己認(rèn)識(shí)世界的唯一工具拿走了，但是沒有給出任何替代品。故選B。

54. 【答案】C

?【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A. 殘忍的；B. 自豪的；C. 害怕的；D. 勇敢的。根據(jù)上下文，那個(gè)女士覺得自己剛剛開始認(rèn)識(shí)世界，唯一的工具就被拿走了，當(dāng)時(shí)感到自己很渺小很害怕。故選C。

55. 【答案】A

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 掉落，放棄；B. 開始；C. 通過；D. 錯(cuò)過。根據(jù)I haven’t gone near science since.可知她放棄了那門課程。故選A。

六、 閱讀理解

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者小時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)送奶工以及全家和送奶工的友誼。

56. 【答案】C

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 "I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt"可知我很好奇，所以他"gave me a quarter out of his coin changer."來滿足我的好奇心。故選C。

57. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.可知各家各戶都很信任送奶工，所以給他鑰匙。故選D。

58. 【答案】B

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.可知。故選B。

59. 【答案】A

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.可知作者在以物思人，懷念過去的歲月。故選A。

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了廣告的起源和發(fā)展歷史。

60. 【答案】B

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中In the Middle Ages, merchants employed "town criers" to read public messages aloud to promote their goods.可知在中世紀(jì)時(shí)，商人通過雇人叫賣推銷他們的商品。故選B。

61. 【答案】A

?【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中The London Gazette?was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising.此處指的是通過在報(bào)紙上登廣告的方式推銷產(chǎn)品。故選A。

62. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，18世紀(jì)的廣告商開始注重廣告設(shè)計(jì)，以新穎的設(shè)計(jì)吸引顧客。故選D。

63. 【答案】A

?【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段引出廣告的話題，接下來按照時(shí)間順序講述其發(fā)展歷史。故選A。

●???【分析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一項(xiàng)社會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)TPCGB的緣起、目標(biāo)和產(chǎn)生的影響。

64. 【答案】C

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign (發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng)) for the needs of the tall,可知這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)旨在引起人們對(duì)高個(gè)子人群需求的關(guān)注。故選C。

65. 【答案】B

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Seven-foot beds would work fine.”可知。故選B。

66. 【答案】A

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.可知，這樣的旅館會(huì)流失很多客人。故選A。

67. 【答案】B

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.可知。故選B。

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了在當(dāng)今物價(jià)飛速上漲、生活成本增加的情況下，美國人在自家后院種菜的快樂生活。

68. 【答案】A

?【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month.可知此處的居民是雞。故選A。

69. 【答案】B

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too; so it's a win-win situation all around.可知雙贏指的是不用買高價(jià)商品，又可以減輕體重。故選B。

70. 【答案】D

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(經(jīng)濟(jì)), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.可知，人們開始種蔬菜是因?yàn)槲飪r(jià)上漲。故選D。

71. 【答案】B

?【解析】主旨大意題。文章講述的是由于物價(jià)上漲，人們開始種植蔬菜。故選B。

●???【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。通過四則招聘啟示，分別招聘制片人、圣誕老人、財(cái)務(wù)助理和軟件培訓(xùn)師。介紹應(yīng)聘人的條件，時(shí)間及各個(gè)招聘單位的聯(lián)系方式人等。

72. 【答案】A

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Music production experience in radio is necessary, Please apply(申請(qǐng)) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.可知，故選A。

73. 【答案】D

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 可知能夠工作大約一個(gè)月的時(shí)間，故選D。

74. 【答案】C

?【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.可知這個(gè)位置適合畢業(yè)生，故選C。

75. 【答案】C

?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing.可知，故選C。

七、 短文改錯(cuò)

●???【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者中學(xué)時(shí)的難忘經(jīng)歷。

76. 【答案】memory改成memories。

?【解析】考查名詞的數(shù)。中學(xué)的記憶有很多，故將memory改成memories。

77. 【答案】of后加the。

?【解析】考查冠詞。lunch后面有定語，是特指，故在of后加the。

78. 【答案】hold改成held。

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本文是在講述過去的回憶，應(yīng)用一般過去式，故將hold改成held。

79. 【答案】Since改成When。

?【解析】考查連詞。句意為：當(dāng)鈴聲響起的時(shí)候，故將Since改成When。

80. 【答案】正確。

?【解析】考查介詞。在大樹下under a tree。本句沒有錯(cuò)誤。

81. 【答案】去掉was。

?【解析】考查固定短語。used to do 過去常常，故去掉was。

82. 【答案】specially改成special。

?【解析】考查形容詞。應(yīng)用形容詞修飾后面的名詞kind。故將specially改成special。

83. 【答案】them改成it。

?【解析】考查代詞。it 指代前面出現(xiàn)的名詞單數(shù) Nang。故將them改成it。

84. 【答案】or改成and。

?【解析】考查連詞。前后兩句是順承關(guān)系故將or改成and。

85. 【答案】over改成of 。|||over改成about。

?【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語。think over 反復(fù)思考； think of/about 想起。故將over改成of 或 over改成about。

八、 書面表達(dá)

86. 【答案】

?

Dear Sir/Madam,

????I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I'm writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no lessons on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may e-mail or phone me. Here are my e-mail address and phone number: Email: lihua@126.com; Phone:12345678

Look forward to your reply. ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Yours,

Li Hua

?

?【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。要求學(xué)生描述暑假課程學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難，并向報(bào)刊專欄、相關(guān)專家等求援。讓你以寫一封信。所以人稱是用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在寫作時(shí)要點(diǎn)要齊全。在提示要點(diǎn)完整的前提下，可以根據(jù)作文所給的材料進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充，以期讓文章更加完美。

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