2019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷
必修四 Unit4?Body language
英 ??語 ?（一）
（本卷滿分100分）
一、單詞拼寫（每小題1.5分，共15分）
1. The host was waiting at the door to g__________ me when I arrived.
2. The boy has reached an a___________ age and should earn his own living.
3. I?like?her?f___________?expression?which?is?very?sweet?and?natural.
4. Now that the m__________________ is cleared up, we can get back to work.
5. Science and technology have made m_________ changes to the way we live.
6. His salary was determined by his ___________(等級) and competence.
7. How far is it from your _____________(宿舍) to the classroom?
8. She suppressed another ____________(哈欠) and tried hard to look interested.
9. ______________(主觀的) wishes are one thing, objective reality is another.
10. The cat soon made the ______________(聯(lián)想) between human beings and food.
二、單項選擇（每小題1.5分，共15分）
11. He sat on a chair under the shade of the tree,?________ a novel.
A. reads B. read
C. reading D. has read
12. I am not sick,?___________,?I am in the peak of health.
A. in other words B. on one hand
C. last but not least D. on the contrary
13. Children are always curious _________?everything around them，so they ask lots of questions.
A. to B. about?
C. at D. in
14. When the war broke out,?thousands of young men?came forward,?willing to defend their country ________ the enemy.
A. against? B. to
C. as D. of
15. Do you know who is the patient __________ on now？
A. being operated B. is operating
C. operating D. is operated
16. A dog dashed __________ the gate and came at me.
A. into B. out of
C. to D. from
17. The latest evidence confirmed __________ his conclusion was right.
A. when B. what
C. that D. which
?
18. Our solution proved effective _________ our spirit.
A. greeting B. analyzing
C. representing D. astonishing
19. —Tom's still angry with me.
—You are to blame. How dare you call him a liar!?He's the last person ____.
A. lie B. lying
C. lied D. to lie
20. ________ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.?
A. However B. Whenever
C. Whatever D. Wherever
三、翻譯句子（每小題3分，共15分）
21.?On graduating from university, he went to teach in a village.
_________________________________________________________________
22. This job，if done according to the instructions,?will be finished ahead of time.
_________________________________________________________________
23. Not having heard from her son tor a long time,?the mother worried a great deal.
_________________________________________________________________
24. 老師進(jìn)來了，身后跟著一些學(xué)生。
_________________________________________________________________
25. 我有一個解決這一難題的新方法。
_________________________________________________________________
四、閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共10分）
In a foreign country, a man visited a local restaurant. He didn’t speak their language. He ordered something indecipherable off the menu. When the waiter brought him a plate of delicious looking fried noodles, he smiled and made an OK sign at the waiter with his thumb and forefinger linked in a circle. Looking angry, the waiter then picked up the dish and thrown it to his lap. What he did wrong, he wondered. Well, nothing is quite as it seems when it comes to using hand gesture in another country.
Gestures have been used to replace words in many countries, and they are often specific to a given culture. Gesture may mean something complimentary?in one culture, but is highly offensive in another.
The gesture “thumb-up” is commonly misinterpreted. In English, it is popularly known as ‘thumbs up’, despite the fact that the action is commonly performed with only one hand. English-speaking Caucasians use it to signal ‘OK’, which is the same meaning as O.K. ring gesture. The two can in fact be used almost interchangeably(可互換地).
Avoid using this gesture in Southern Sardina or Northern Greece unless you want to invite a fight. While American, British and Australian would use the thumb up to signal hitch-hiking to the drivers, this message will not encourage a Greek driver or motorist to stop to give them a ride.
There are no right or wrong signals, only cultural differences. Lack of cultural understanding will lead to disharmony among people from different cultures. When we know what to look for, such encounters(特殊經(jīng)歷) with other cultures are actually very interesting, fascinating and fun. It is certainty a great topic to discuss over a cup of coffee and cakes.
26. What did the man in the first paragraph do wrong?
A. He misunderstood the waiter. ???
B. He made the signal in a rude way.
C. He ordered something off the menu. ???
D. He didn’t realize cultural differences.
27. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?
A. Full of aggression. ??? B. Full of admiration.
C. Full of complexity. ??? D. Full of certainty.
28. What will happen if you make a thumb up toward a man in Northern Greece?
A. He will stop to give you a lift.
B. He will ask you to give him a HA.
C. He will get annoyed and fight against you.
D. He will make the same signal toward you.
29. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell stories about different cultures.
B. To advise us to have an understanding of cultural differences.
C. To explain the meaning of different gestures.
D. To persuade people from different countries to live in harmony.
五、七選五（每小題3分，共15分）
Body language is a form of communication without using words. 30. ??????This means that the person using body language is not fully aware that they are using it. Some psychologists say that body language actually communicates more information than using words.
31. ???????Human beings seem to know about other people by nature through their body language even when they speak a different verbal language. It is likely that in human prehistory, body language was an important survival skill that helped us to display and tell the difference between threats and safety.
Body language can communicate negative emotions. When a listener crosses their arms against their chest, it can mean disagreement with the speaker. This can also be indicated when a listener leans(傾斜) away from the speaker. 32. ???????It can also mean disbelief.
Positive feelings are often shown through facial expressions, eye contact, and gestures. 33. ????????When a person looks in another person’s eyes and then down at their lips, it usually means they have romantic(浪漫) feelings for the speaker. Standing or sitting straight with good gesture shows that a listener is taking the person’s speech seriously.
34. ????????When a person is lying, they tend to touch their face during the conversation. They may also blink(眨眼) too much or not blink at all. Body language can reveal a lot about people but it’s important to remember that everyone’s body language is a little different, so learning to properly “read” information through body language can be helpful in interpersonal communication.
A. Lots of body language is actually unconscious.
B. Body language includes the use of gestures and eye movements.
C. Body language can even reveal when a person’s being dishonest.
D. A lack of eye contact can show a person is anxious or uncomfortable.
E. Smiling is obviously a universal sign of friendliness and appreciation.
F. People can practice body language to improve their ability to communicate.
G. Being able to “read” body language means being able to understand what a person thinks.
六、書面表達(dá)（共30分）
假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友羅伯特（Robert）準(zhǔn)備來中國學(xué)習(xí)，因此想了解一些中國的肢體語言。請你用英語給他寫封郵件，介紹一些日常的肢體語言。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.信的開頭和落款已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear Robert,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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