2023年上海市閔行區(qū)文來中學(xué)初一上學(xué)期周測英語試卷
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Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 語音、語法和詞匯)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>（共15分）
26、Which of the following is phonetic symbol of the word “?example”?
A、/?k?s?mpl/????
B、eg?zɑ:mpl ?????
C、/ ?g?zɑ:mpl/ ???
D、/eg?z?mpl/ ?
【答案】C
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27、It takes Tom more than 2 hours to get to the hospital. It is?????????his home.
A、not far away from ????
B、quite far away from
C、quite far away
D、not far away
【答案】B
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28、Do you know anything special ???????today’s newspaper?
A、in ???????
B、on
C、for
D、during
【答案】B
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29、The twin sisters are excellent. One becomes a doctor, and ???????????becomes an engineer.
A、other ???
B、another
C、others
D、the other
【答案】D
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30、Please give me some time ????????????my pen-friend Rita.
A、writing
B、writing to
C、to write
D、to write to
【答案】D
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31、Both Tom and Mary are ????????in group singing.
A、interesting
B、interest
C、interested
D、interests
【答案】C
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32、— ????????is your nationality?
—Australian.
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Why ?
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How
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What
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Where
【答案】C
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33、You have to finish ??????????this project before 8 o’clock this evening.
???A、doing
???B、do
???C、to do
???D、does
【答案】A
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34、_____________ he keeps working hard, he’ll get everything he wants.
A、When
B、Because
C、If
D、Until
【答案】C
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35、Sally has got ____________ sweet food.
A、too many???????
B、too few?????????
C、not many?????????
D、too much
【答案】D
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36、- Whose cup is this ?
- It’s __________.
A、my???????
B、Tony??????????
C、her?????????
D、his
【答案】D
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37、It’s interesting for you to make friends with ___________ if you have enough time.
A、girls teachers???????
B、girl teacher????????
C、woman teachers?????????
D、women teachers
【答案】D
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38、This lesson is ___________ that one, isn’t is ?
A、so important as??????
B、as important as???????
C、as more important ?????????
D、so more important as
【答案】B
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39、-Do you like the blue trousers ?
- Well. I prefer the?green __________ over there.
A、one??????
B、pair????????
C、pairs??
D、it
【答案】A
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40、The maths problem is too hard for any of us to __________.
A、work on?
B、work on it???
C、work out???????
D、work it out
【答案】C
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41、- Must I hand in my homework today ?
????-?No, you __________.
A、mustn’t????????
B、can’t??????
C、don’t???
D、needn’t
【答案】D
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Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每個(gè)單詞或詞組限填一次）：（8分）
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A) straight??????B）imagine????C)think??????D)using up??????E)taking control of
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Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.
???? Successful people（42） ????????????????how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are ?（43）????????????????your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind (her goal) which can be found on a map. She can drive （44）???????????????there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. He starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But he drivers aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just （45） ?????????????gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be??
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【答案】BEAD
B
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A) likely??????B）reviewed????????C)achieved???????D)Unsuccessful???????E)direction??????
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Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. (46) __________ people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and they aren’t difficult to reach. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what (47) __________ to aim your life.
???? ?Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more (48) ___________ to achieve it. Written goals can be (49) ___________ regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.
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【答案】DEAB
III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
50. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, is from ??????. (British)
51. Einstein is a great???????.(science)
52. Would you like to write to a pen-friend in???????country? (other)
53. We must obey the traffic rules to keep us???????. (save)
54. The streets are always???????with cars and buses on Monday morning.(crowd)
55. Jerry and his classmates enjoyed????????at Christmas.(them)
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【答案】Britain
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【答案】Scientist
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【答案】the other
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【答案】Safe
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【答案】Crowded
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【答案】themselves
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
56. The foreigners have just visited our school. (改為否定句)
???The foreigners??????visited our school???????.
57. Shall we pay a visit to the Century Park? (保持句意不變）
????????????????paying a visit to the Century Park?
58. Alice wouldn’t like to be a nurse because she is afraid of blood.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
???????????????Alice like to be a nurse?
59. It cost me 100 yuan to buy this sweater.(改為一般疑問句)
??????????it?????you 100 yuan to buy this sweater?
60. Can you tell me how I can get to the Grand Theater?(保持句意不變)
???Can you tell me???????????????to the Grand Theate?
61. like, my, know, French, to ,about, I, pen-friend
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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【答案】haven’t yet
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【答案】How about
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【答案】why wouldn’t
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【答案】Did cost
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【答案】how to get
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【答案】I would like to know about my French pen-friend.
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Read the passage and choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?/span>6分）
One day, a father took his young son on a trip to the country with the aim to show him how poor people can be. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“ Very good, Dad!”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked.
“Yes!”
“And what did you learn?”
???The son answered, “I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of ?the garden; they have a river that has no end. We have lights in the garden; they have the stars.”?
???When the little boy finished, his father couldn’t say a word.
???His son added, "Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are!”
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（ ??）62. The father took his young son to the country to ?????????.
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show him how happy their family is
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show him how poor people can be
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show him how lucky they are
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show him how bad their life is
（ ??）63. The boy thought the trip was ?????????.
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interesting ????B. terrible ?????C. good ?????D. important
（ ??）64. The boy thought ???????was poorer.
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the family on the farm ????????????
B. that his own family
C. the family in the forest ?????????????
D. the family which has stars
（ ??）65. After hearing the boy’s words, the father might possibly?be ????????.
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happy ????B. angry ??????C. surprised ??????D. afraid
（ ??）66. The boy compared the family on the farm with his own in???????aspects.
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Two ????B. three ??????C. four ????D. five
（ ??）67. From the passage, we can know that ?????????.
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money is the most important
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money is more important than happiness
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money is not so important
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money is more important than love
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【答案】62-67 BABCBC
B
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)（6分）
?????Money Saving Tips
?????China, is already very cheap but doing these four things can (68)__________ your prices even more.
?????Use sleeper trains
?????Use sleeper trains (doorless compartments with bunk(合鋪) to travel overnight (69) ____________ distances between cities can be quite large. Spending a night on the train will save you paying an (70) ____________ night of accommodation(住宿). Top bunks are less expensive, so purchase a few days in advance to take advantage of these savings. Some stations have ticket offices for foreigners if you need help (71) _____________ your option(選項(xiàng)).
?????Ground-to-air signals
?????If?eating alone, ask for “xiao pan”. These are small portions and work out at 70% of the (72)_________ and price of a normal dish.
?????Hard Seats?
?????Travel on the “hard seats”?on trains or buses. These are the cheapest and most basic seats but are not “hard”?(73) ____________ the name would lead you to believe.
?????Take a walking tour
?????Free walking tours are available?in most Chinese cities. Most last a couple hours and are a great lay of the land and learn some of the local history.
68. A.?raise???????????????B.?lower???????????????C.?enrich???????D. shorten
69. A. since???????????????B. though??????????????C.?but?????????D.?even if
70. A.?expensive???????????B.?especial?????????????C.?extra????????D. experienced
71. A. telling??????????????B.?guiding??????????????C.?discussing???D.?pointing
72.?A. size????????????????B. bowl????????????????C.?container?????D. number
73.?A. like ???????????????B. with ????????????????C. for ?????????D. as
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【答案】68-73 BDCAAA
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
A kid catches everyone’s eye in the barrel race(馬術(shù)繞桶賽).
The kid is Royce Gill. He comes from Australia and is only two and a (74)h?????years old. Like every other kid of his (75) a???, he still wears a diaper (尿布). But unlike other children, he rides with a six-year-old pony!
It is not surprising that the young boy likes the sport, (76) b????????both of his parents are horse riders.
In Royce’s first barrel race, he failed to (77) w??????a prize, but his father Ryan Gill was still happy (78) a??????the result.
“I believe my son has a lot of time to catch up with his much (79) o???????riders,”?said Ryan, “and I’m happy to help my son follow his passion(熱情).”
【答案】?74.half ??75.age ???76.because ??77. win ???78.about ??79.other
D. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題：（共4分）
???One of the things that make humans different from animals is the ability (能力) to speak.?But what if animals could develop that ability? A few years ago an animal did speak. His name was Noc and he was a dolphin in an American research center. Noc was able to repeat(重復(fù)) words and sentences spoken by his trainers.?Noc died shortly after, but researchers think that some day dolphins may be able to speak a human language.
???So, if animals could talk, what do you think they would say to us? I think the first thing they would say is :“Please treat (對(duì)待) us better.”Humans use animals for food and other commercial(商業(yè)) products. We use them for entertainment, and as pets. And sometimes we treat them very badly.
During the National Day holiday, two camels in Dunhuang, Gansu province, were ridden to death. Tourists had climbed on the camels’ backs from morning till night. Being hungry, thirsty and tired, the animals fell down and died.
Some day another Noc will appear and start to talk to humans. He will tell us that humans and animals are not really that different. We both have thoughts and feelings and we share the same earth. This Noc will say, “You are the smartest of all the animals, so can you please treat us better?”
80. What is one of the things that make humans different from animals?
81. What could Noc do?
82. Humans use animals for food and other commercial products, don’t they?
83. When did two camels die in Dunhuang?
84. Why did two camels die?
85. What can we learn from the passage?
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【答案】
80. One of the things that make humans different from animals is the ability to speak.
81. Noc could repeat words and sentences spoken by his trainers.
82. Yes, they do.
83.?They died during the National Day holiday.
84. Because tourists had climbed on the camels’ backs from morning till night. Being hungry, thirsty and tired, the animals fell down and died.
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VII. Writing
write at least 60 words about the topic “My Best Friend” 以“我最好的朋友”為題， 寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格
Suggest question:
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Who?is your best friend friend?
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What do your friend and you do together? (list at least 2 examples)
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Why is he/she your best friend?
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【答案】
My Best Friend
Li Ming is my best friend, who grows up with me. We have been friends for six years since we were in primary school. We have a lot in common. For example, we both like playing football and watching sport games. Besides, we like cartoons and we always watch cartoon programs together. We play football very often. After class, we do not go home but play football with classmates. We usually have a great time. However, we still pay much attention on study, because it’s our duty. We help each other in study and make progress together. To some extend, we are families.
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