上海市立達(dá)中學(xué)初一U1L1練習(xí)（2）

英語(yǔ)測(cè)試試卷

1. 看音標(biāo)寫單詞

1. What's the ______/'m?t?/?

2. In my _____ /?’pinj?n?/, the style is not suitable for you..

3. I want to_______ /mu:v/ into my new house.

4. Tina's good friend lives in a clean housing______/i’steit/

5. They are conducting a______/’s?:vei/ about the problem.

6. I have no time to______/p?k/ my suitcase.

7. There is a big______/’kit?n/ in my new flat.

8. There is an underground car park near the shopping______/m?:l/

   答案：1.matter ???2. opinion ??3. move ??4. estate ????5. survey ???6. pack ????7. kitchen ???8.mall

Ⅱ.將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每個(gè)單詞或詞組只能填一次

?

Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually little room in a city to grow food.

People use most of the land for homes, shops, roads, and parks. And most food for people in the city is from the country. They often carry it to the city by truck, rain and car. Some food___1___ comes into the city by plane.

Do you live in a car? If you do, think of all kinds of food eat in a day. All of the food___2___the country such as the wheat(小麥）and vegetables.

Water is another thing that cities get from the country. Everyone needs water every day. We use a little of it for __3___. But we use even more to have showers and wash streets.

The water comes___4____from rain but people can not use the rain directly. The rain becomes dirty as it falls through dirty air.

Now the cities must come to the country for water. There, the rain ___5____through air onto trees and grass, then runs into rivers and lakes.

【答案】BEACD

【分析】

1空根據(jù)句意，意為“甚至”，故選B

2.空根據(jù)句意推測(cè)為“來(lái)源于”，故選E

3.空根據(jù)前面介詞for可知后面動(dòng)詞要加ing形式，故選A

4.根據(jù)句意知為“在大多數(shù)”，故選C

5.根據(jù)句意推測(cè)雨降落，用fall.....onto，故選D

III在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給

Miss Li is from USA. She 1__1___ tall and slim, and she is very friendly, so she is very p__2__among the students. Her favorite color is blue. Miss Li likes reading and t __3__. She goes to visit different places every year. She also writes something about it. In her free time, she e__4 __reading them. She likes China very much. D__5___ the holidays she often travels in China.

Miss Li is polite and helpful. She often helps us with our English study. She w__6___hard, too. Just some days ago, she won the first prize in the teaching competition held by our school.

【答案】1.looks??2.popular??3.travelling??4enjoys??5.During ?6.works

【分析】

1. 根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。其次根據(jù)句意“他看起來(lái)又高又瘦”，所以填looks

2. 根據(jù)句意，她很友好，所以推斷她在學(xué)生里面比較受歡迎，故填popular。

3. 根據(jù)句子后面“她喜歡每年去各種地方”，再根據(jù)前面的閱讀填ing形式，故此處填traveling.

4. 根據(jù)句意“在她閑暇時(shí)間她喜歡閱讀”，所以填enjoys

5. 根據(jù)句意“在暑假期間.......”，所以是During

6. 根據(jù)句意，“她學(xué)習(xí)很努力”，故填works

   ?

V.根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子

1. Our maths teacher Mr. Li lives in the city center.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

_______ ?your maths teacher Mr. Li _____ in the city center?

1. Joe and Mary had a wonderful time in Australia. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

   Joe and Mary had a wonderful time in Australia,______ ?_______?

2. It's about?half an hour's walk?from my home to the nearest park. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

   ?______??______ is it from your home to the nearest park?

3. My sister is going to the library to borrow some books. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

   ?______ ________your sister going to the library?

4. John's father had to fly to Xiamen by air?once a month. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

??______ ?______had John's father to fly to Xiamen by air?

1. He needs time and money(改為否定句)

??He_____need time_____money.

1. There will be a sports meeting soon.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

??There will be a sports meeting soon,______ ?______?

1. Maria is the fattest girl in her school.(保持原句意思)

??Maria is fatter than_____ _____ ______in her school.

1. ?I hate the sweet dumplings with beans.(保持原句意思)

   ????I don’t ____ for the sweet dumplings with beans.

   1.【答案】Does?live??一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為一般疑問(wèn)句，需借助助動(dòng)詞does，放句首，lives原形為live

   2.【答案】didn’t he ??反義疑問(wèn)句遵循前肯后否原則，前面是did過(guò)去式，后面也要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去式didn’t he

   3.【答案】How far ?對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用how far

   4.【答案】Why will??對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用why, 又因題干是is going to,故填will

   5.【答案】How often ?對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)要用how often

   6.【答案】need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞講時(shí)意為需要，其否定形式為don’t need,題中主語(yǔ)是he,故填doesn’t; or用在否定句子，故題中and改成or

   7.【答案】won’t there ?反義疑問(wèn)句遵循前肯后否原則，前面是will,后用won’t

   8.【答案】any other girls 由題意知Maria 是最胖的女孩，換句話說(shuō)她比班里其他任何一個(gè)女孩都胖，故填any other girls.

   9.【答案】care ?由題意知我討厭吃帶豆餡的甜的餃子，換句話說(shuō)就是不喜歡，don’t care for 意為不喜歡

   IV. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子

   1. Tommy wrote the names out on the paper and then______ (stick)it on the wall.

   2. Who______(win) the first gold medal in 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games?

   3. I have never seen so much snow before, let's____ (make) a snowman,shall we?

   4. We went to have a look at some high-rises last weekend and _______(choose)a new flat.

   5. A:_____l______(bring) some meat or fruit?

B: Fruit, please.

1. Children?______(not need) to go bed early on New Year's?Eve.

2. When the?clock_____(strike) twelve, people?are all?very happy.

1.【答案】stuck?根據(jù)前面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wrote可知，應(yīng)填stick的過(guò)去形式

2.【答案】won?根據(jù)題意可知此處該填過(guò)去式

3.【答案】make??let’s 后面跟動(dòng)詞原形

4.【答案】chose??根據(jù)前面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞went可知該處要填choose的過(guò)去式

5.【答案】shall bring??此處shall表示一種請(qǐng)求意見，屬情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一種，后面用動(dòng)詞原形

6.【答案】don’t need ?此處考查need的否定形式，又因?yàn)榍懊鏋?/span>children 復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用don’t need

7.【答案】strikes ?有后面的be動(dòng)詞are知用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填strikes

VI. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子

1. We are looking forward to moving into a new______estate. (house)

2.Wow!How ____the children are!(noise)

3.The public transport will be _____than that around our old flat.(convenient)

4. l got an______ to attend an important meeting yesterday. (invite)

5.Your mother is waiting for you. You shouldn't keep her_____(wait)

6.What’s the ______of your new flat? ?(locate)

7.Each of us had to make a _____(choose)

1.【答案】housing ??根據(jù)題意此處需要填一個(gè)形容詞，意為屋外的

2.【答案】noisy ??根據(jù)題意此處需填形容詞，故填noisy

3.【答案】more convenient ?根據(jù)題后面的than可知此處需填比較級(jí)

4.【答案】invitation ?我獲得一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)，故填名詞

5.【答案】waiting ??此處表示使媽媽處于一個(gè)等待的狀態(tài)，故填waiting

6.【答案】location ??根據(jù)題意此處填名詞，故填location

7.【答案】choice ??我們每一個(gè)人都要做出一個(gè)選擇，choice在此處為名詞

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