考點(diǎn)39 ?情景交際
高考頻度：★★★★★
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高考?？记榫敖浑H用語：
1.A pleasure與With pleasure
A pleasure.=My pleasure=It’s a pleasure. 意為＂不用謝＂，當(dāng)別人表示感謝時用它來回答
With pleasure. 意為＂非常樂意＂，當(dāng)別人請自己幫忙時，自己爽快的接受（伴隨著快樂）。
1.—Would you do me a favor and give me a ride ?
— ______ . ?
?A. Yes, ?that’s right ????????? B. No trouble ?????????
?C. Never mind ???????????? D. With pleasure
2.—Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
—Yes, ________.
?A. for pleasure ? B. I could ??
C. my pleasure ? D. with pleasure
【答案】1.D ???2.D
2.Don’t mention it.與you’re welcome.
Don’t 'mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb has thanked you for sth:
‘Thanks for all your help.’ ‘Don’t mention it.’兩個短語用法較簡單，意為＂不用謝＂
A：Thank you very much. 太感謝你了。
B：Don’t mention it. 別客氣。
3.No problem
1.used to show that you are happy to help sb or that sth will be easy to do:
2.‘Can I pay by credit card?’ ‘Yes, no problem.’
3.used after sb has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth:
4.‘Thanks for the ride.’ ‘No problem.’
1.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.?
—___________, Bill.
??A. You’re welcome ??B. Go ahead?
C. Don’t mention it? ?D. No problem
2.—We need three single rooms for the first week in June.
—___________. The hotel’s not busy then.
A. No problem B. Don’t bother
C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】1.D ???2.A
4.Mind?
當(dāng)問你是否介意（某人）做某事時，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no 來回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes來回答。此時，mind與＂oppose反對＂意思相近。
?
1.— Do you mind if I open the window?
—____________ I feel a bit cold.
A. Of course not. ? B. I’d rather you didn’t.
C. Go ahead. ?? D. Why not?
2.—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.
— _____________ .You’re welcome.
?A.Yes ,I do B.Never mind
C.Yes ,please D.Not at all
【解析】?1.B ???2.D
5.Never mind
You say never mind?when you are emphasizing that something is not serious or important, especially when someone is upset about it?or?is saying sorry to you.??用于當(dāng)別人為某事煩惱或向你道歉時。
?
1.—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .
?????— ____ .It can’t be helped .
??A.Never mind ? B.All right ?
C.that’s fine ? D.Not at all
2.—I’m terribly sorry that I made? your table cloth dirty.
?? —___________.?
?A. Never mind??????? B. Don’t mention it????
C. That’s right????????? D. Sorry?????
【答案】1.A ??2.A
6.It doesn’t matter.
matter (to sb)?：to be important or have an important effect on sb/sth:
It doesn’t matter to me what you do
?‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, it doesn’t matter’ (= it is not important enough to repeat).’
?‘I’m afraid I forgot that book again.’ ‘It doesn’t matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).’
?
1.—I’m sorry I broke your mirror.
—Oh, ?really ? ______________ . ?
A. It’s OK with me ???????? B.?It doesn’t matter ???????
C. Don’t be sorry ??????????? D. I don’t care
2.?—Dad! Tom's broken a glass!
— ________. Accidents will happen.
A. No way???? B.? Doesn't matter?
C. No trouble at all???? D. Don't mention it
【答案】1.B ??2.B
7.That’ ok/ fine/ all right.
1. It's all right/alright ( also That's all right/alright ) 不用謝，沒關(guān)系
an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done
＂Thank you for the flowers.＂ ＂It's all right . I thought they might cheer you up.＂
＂I'm sorry I broke the vase.＂ ＂Oh, that's all right . It wasn't very expensive.＂
2. If you say that someone or something is all right, you mean that you find them satisfactory or acceptable.
Is it all right with you if we go now?...
?
?
—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.
—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?
A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good idea
C.Do you think I’m right D.Will that be all right
2.—Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.
—______. How about next week?
A. Good for you ?????? B. It won’t bother me ??
C. Not at all ????? D. That’s OK
【答案】1.D ??2.D
8.Why not? 和isn’t it?
＂Why not ＂is used to express agreement.用來表示同意，并不是問＂為什么不可以?＂。
聯(lián)系：有些反意疑問句也并不是表示疑問，而是一種習(xí)慣，一種語氣，如：
A: It’s fine, isn’t it? B：yes, it is,?isn’t it?
?
1.—?Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?
—_______________????
A. Not at all. ?? B.?Why not? ??
C. Never mind. ? D. What of it?
2.—How about putting some pictures into the report?
—________A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. No way. ???????? B.?Why not? ??????
C. All right? ????? D. No matter.
【答案】1.B ?2.B
9.Why not do something? 表建議做某事；why do something做某事沒有必要
—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.?
—_______________ her this weekend?
A. Why not visit????? B. why not to visit???
C. Why not visiting??? D. Why don’t visit
【答案】A
10.Thank you
按照英語的習(xí)慣，別人贊美奉承自己時，應(yīng)表示感謝，而不是中國式的謙虛。
?
1.—What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn!
—______________?
A. Not at all.?????????? B. Thank you.??????????
C. You’re great.??????? D. I’m proud of you?
2.–Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
—??????????.
A. I practice every day ???????????????B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so ???????????????D. Well, it’s not good enough?
【答案】1.B ?????2.B ?
11.Not really
used, often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying: ?I don’t really agree with that. It doesn’t really matter. 用于緩和語氣，并不完全是，
?‘Did you enjoy the book?’ ‘Not really’ (= ‘no’ or ‘not very much’).
比較： I don’t really know?means that you are not sure about something;
I really don’t know?emphasizes that you do not know.
?
1.—＂Could we put off the meeting?＂ she asked.
—＂_________.＂ He answered politely. ＂This is the only day everyone is available.＂
A. Not likely? B. Not exactly?
C. Not nearly? D. Not really
2.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?
— ____________. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.
A．No way???? B．Not really?
C．I don’t agree? D．I couldn’t agree more
【答案】1.D ??2.B
12.No way
used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth or that sth will happen:
?
—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .
—?______________ . It was her fault .
A.?No way B.?Not possible
C.?No chance D.?Not at all
【答案】A
13.I’m sorry, but…
用以委婉地提出一個使對方不快的事實。
?
?—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, ?Mr. Smith.
— ____________ . ?
A. Oh, no. Let’s not ?????????????????? B. I’d rather stay at home
C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans ??? D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble
2.I hope you don’t mind me asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?
A. so B. and C. yet D. but
【答案】1.C ?2.D?
14.Not at all
1. used as a polite reply after someone has thanked you
＂Thanks for helping.＂ ＂Not at all.＂
2. used to say 'no' or 'not' strongly
＂Was he a nuisance?＂ ＂No, not at all.＂
I'm not at all happy about it.
?
—Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— ___________. Go ahead.
A. Never mind? B. No way?
C. Not at all? D. No, you’d better not
【答案】C
15.Help yourself.
to give something to someone or to take something for yourself
＂Might I have some more bread?＂ ＂Please, help yourself !＂
Help在這里是＂拿、?。⒅猓嘤糜谑澄?，也可用于其它東西。
?
?—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary ?
— ?_____________. ?
A. Yes, you may borrow ?? B. Yes, you could ??????
C. Yes, help yourself ???? D. Yes, go on
2.—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? ???
—_________
A. How come? B. Take your time. ?
C. Yes, go on ????? D. Yes, help yourself.
【答案】1.C ?2.D
16.Go ahead
?
1.—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight??
—____________. I'm not using it anyhow.?
A. Sure, go ahead????? B. I don't know???????
C. Yes, indeed???????? D. I don't care??
2.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake.
—Oh, ______. It won't kill you.
A. go ahead ?? B. hold on, please ????
C. you're welcome ?? D. that'll do
【答案】1.A ?2.A
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17.Come on
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come on ?近義于NOT BELIEVE ?
informal , used to tell someone that you do not believe them or that you disagree with them, or to show that you are angry with them 得了吧。(表示不相信，不同意或生氣)
Oh come on, Ian, you made the same excuse last week!
2. come on phrasal verb HURRY
said to encourage someone to do something, especially to hurry or try harder, or to tell you something 快點(diǎn)，加油，
Come on —?we're going to be late if you don't hurry!
Come on, Annabelle, you can tell me. I won't tell anyone.
?
1.—Now, where is my purse?
—_________! We’ll be late for the picnic.
A. Take your time B. Don’t worry
C.?Come on D. Take it easy
2.—It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!
—Oh, _______. I could do it in 30 minutes.
A.?come on ???????B. pardon me ??????C. you are right ???D. don' t mention it
【答案】1.C ?2.A
18.Forget it
1. used to tell someone that what they want is impossible
I'd like to take a week's holiday.＂ ＂Forget it, we're way too busy.＂
2. used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it
＂I'm so sorry about that cup.＂ ＂Oh, forget it - I've got plenty.＂
?
?–I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
—________, we’re too busy.
A. Don’t worry B. Don’t mention it
C. Forget it D. Pardon me
【答案】C
19.It’s up to you.
—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
—_______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends? B.?It’s up to you
C. All right D. Glad to hear that
【答案】B
So what
used to mean 'it's not important' and 'I don't care' 那又怎樣？
?
—?Andrew won't like it, you know.
—???______? I don't care what Andrew thinks!?
A. So what????????? B. So?where?????????
C. So? why????????? D. So how??
【答案】A
20.Take your time.與take it easy.
Take your time:?to use as much time as you need without hurrying: 不急，慢慢來
Take it easy:??used to tell sb not to be worried or angry: 別擔(dān)心， 別生氣
Take it easy； we’ve got plenty of time
?
—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
—Of course. _____ sir.
A Make yourself at home ? B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn't matter ? D.?Take your time
【答案】D
21.How do you find…
有時how do you find sth. ?是問你覺得某物怎么樣，同What do you think of….? How do you like..?意思相近。
?
—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?
—______
A. Oh, wonderful indeed???????????????????? ???B. I went the alone??
C. First by train and then by ship?????????????? D. A guide showed me the way
【答案】A
22.How come?
＂怎么回事？怎么搞的？為什么？怎么會這樣？＂通常用在你覺得奇怪而問為什么的時候。
?
—I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.
—______?
A. And how B. How come
C. How’s it going D. How about it
【答案】B
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1.【2019·江蘇卷】?—Let's take a coffee break.
—?__________ We' ve been working for hours.
A. Why bother? B. What for?
C. You got me there. D. You said it.
2.【2019·天津卷】—I guess you want to go play tennis.
—__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.
A. I didn't get it B. It's up to you
C. You never know D. You read my mind
3.【2019·天津卷】—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!
—Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?
A. good for him B. go for it
C. what a coincidence D. all the best
4. (2017·江蘇卷) —What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?
—It's nothing. Just something ________.
A.as clear as day ???
B.?off the top of my head
C.?under my nose ?????????????
D.?beyond my wildest dreams
5.?(2017·江蘇卷) —Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—________！Will you go with me?
A.?You there ?????????????? B.?You bet ????????
C.?You got me ???????????? D.?You know better
6. (2017·天津卷) —Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.
—________. I'll bring some wine.
A.?Sounds like fun ??????? B.?It depends
C.?Just a minute ??????? ? D.?You are welcome
7. (2017·天津卷) —Michael was late for Mr Smith's chemistry class this morning.
—________？ As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A.?So what ???? B.?Why not ?
C.?Who cares ???? D.?How come
8.(2016·江蘇卷)—Only those who have a lot in common can get?along well.
— . Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B.I think so
C.I appreciate?that D.I beg to differ
9.(2016·天津卷)?—It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
?—______. There were good things and bad things about them.
??A. It’s hard to say ????????? B. I didn’t get it
??C. You must be kidding ???? D. Couldn’t be better
10.(2016·天津卷)?—I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
??—Sounds great!_____.
??A. It all depends ????? B. Go for it ???????
C. Never mind ?????? D. No wonder
11.(2016·浙江卷) —Are you sure you're ready for the best?
??—_________. I'm well prepared for it.
A. I'm afraid not ?????? B. No problem ??????
C. Hard to say ???? D. Not really
12.(2016·浙江卷)—The movie starts at 8:30,and we can have a quick bite before we go
??—???______???.See you at 8:10
A. So long ? B. Sounds great ?
C. Good luck ? D.?Have a good time ??
13.(2015·天津卷) —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.
—________, but don’t do that again!
A. Go ahead ? B. Forget it ?
C. It depends D. With pleasure
?
1.D
【解析】考查情景對話。——句意：我們休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算說對了。我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個小時了。下文說“我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個小時了”，上文應(yīng)該是贊同這個建議。?why bother沒有必要；what for為什么；You got me there你把我搞糊涂了；You said it你算說對了，故選D。
2.D
【解析】考查情景交際。句意：——我猜你想去打網(wǎng)球。——你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知，聽話人同意說話人的意思。而A（不明白，不認(rèn)同某人的說法）、B（決于你）和C（很難說，不可預(yù)知）都不符合語境。“you read my mind”意為你知我心，符合語境，故選D。
3.A
【解析】本題考查情景對話。句意：——我的兒子得了他夢想大學(xué)的全額獎學(xué)金。——噢，對他有好處!他打算學(xué)習(xí)什么呢? good for him“對他有好處”?；go for it“努力爭取”；?what a coincidence“多么巧合”；?all the best“祝一切順利（祝酒告別時說）”。故選A。
4.B
【解析】 考查習(xí)語辨析。off the top of one's head＂不假思索的，即興的＂，符合語境；as clear as day一清二楚的；under one's nose在某人鼻子底下，公然；beyond one's wildest dreams超越夢想。句意：＂你T恤上的東西是什么意思？＂＂沒什么。不過是即興而為的東西。＂
5.B
【解析】 考查情景交際。You bet＂當(dāng)然，肯定地＂，符合句意。You there說你呢；You got me你難住我了；You know better你更清楚。句意：＂星期三去看女子排球比賽嗎？＂＂當(dāng)然！你能同我一起去嗎？＂
6.A
【解析】 考查情景交際。根據(jù)回答＂I'll bring some wine.＂可知對方比較感興趣，故選A。Sounds(like)fun.意為＂聽起來有趣。＂It depends.視情況而定。Just a minute.請稍等。You are welcome.不客氣。句意：＂艾伯特在下周六過生日，我正籌劃一個聚會，要給他一個驚喜。＂＂聽起來有趣(Sounds like fun.)。我會帶一些酒來。＂
7.D
【解析】 考查情景交際。根據(jù)回答＂As far as I know, he never came late to class.＂可知對方認(rèn)為邁克爾不可能遲到，因此選D項。How come？怎么可能？So what？那又怎樣？Why not？為什么不呢？Who cares？有誰在乎呢？句意：＂今天早上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課上邁克爾遲到了。＂＂怎么會呢？據(jù)我所知，他從未上課遲到過。＂
8.D?
【解析】考查交際用語。I hope not我可不希望這樣；I think so我認(rèn)為如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意；本題的關(guān)鍵詞是后句＂Opposites sometimes do attract.＂意見相反的人有時會相互吸引。說明對話兩個人的意見并不一致。故D項＂恕我不能同意＂符合上下文。
9.A
【解析】句意：——這是一次很棒的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪個城市，巴黎還是羅馬？——很難說。它們都既有好的也有壞的事情。A.很難說；B.我不明白；C.你一定是在開玩笑吧；D.再好不過了。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
10.B??
【解析】句意：——我在想回去上學(xué)再拿一個學(xué)位。——聽起來很棒！努力爭取吧。A.那就看情況而定了；B.去爭取吧；C.沒關(guān)系；D.難怪。故選B。
11.B??
【解析】句意：—你確定你準(zhǔn)備好考試了嗎？—沒問題。我已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備了。A.恐怕不；B.沒問題；C.很難說；D.不是真的。根據(jù)語境，故選B。
12.B??
【解析】句意：—電影在八點(diǎn)半開始，我們走之前可以迅速吃點(diǎn)東西。—聽起來很棒。8點(diǎn)十分見。A.再見；B.聽起來很好；C.祝好運(yùn)；D.玩得愉快。故選B。
13.B?
【解析】句意：——對不起，Liz。我想剛才我對你有點(diǎn)粗魯。——算了吧，不過不要再那樣做了。A. Go ahead 好吧，行??；B. Forget it算了吧，不必在意； C. It depends 那還得看情況了；D. With pleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
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