2017年12月六級(jí)第二套詞匯理解真題
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
The pacific island nation of palau has become home to the sixth largest marine?world. the new marine reserve, now the largest in the pacific, will--26-- no fishing or mining. Palau also established the world, first shark sanctuary in 2009.
The tiny island nation has set aside 500,000 square kilometres-80 percent -of its maritime?27?, for full protection, that's the highest percentage of an??28??economic zone devoted to remaining 20 percent of the palau seas will be reserved for local fishing by individuals and small-scale??29? fishing businesses with limited exports.
"island??30??have been among the hardest hit by the threats facing theocean, "said president.Tommy Remengesau Jr. in a statement. "creating this sanctuary is a bold move that the people of palau recognise as??31??to our survival. we want to lead the way in restoring the health of the occan for future generation.
Palau has only been an??32??nation for twenty years and has a strong history of environmental protection. it is home to one of the world's finest marine ecosystems, with more than 1,300 species of fish and 700 species of coral.
Senator hokkons baules lead??33??of the palau national marine sanctuary act, said the sanctuary will ”help build a??34?future for the Palauan people by honoring the conservation traditions of our past". These include the centuries-old custom of "bul“, where leaders would call a temporary stop to fishing for key species in order to give fish??35??an opportunity to replenish(補(bǔ)充).
a) allocate
b) celebrities
c) commercial
d) communities
e）essential
f）exclusive
g) independent
h) indulge
i) permit
j) secure
k) solitary
L) spectacle
m) sponsor
n) stocks
o) temitory
?
參考答案：
26. i)permit
The new marine reserve, now the largest in the Pacific, will no fishing or mining.?
該空考察will之后的動(dòng)詞原形，因此，結(jié)合上下句語境，不難得出該空為permit(允許零捕魚區(qū));?
27. o)territory
The tiny island nation has set aside 500,000 square kilometers-80 percent-of its maritime .?
該空考察maritime后的搭配，考慮到形容詞后的搭配，不難得出該空考察maritime后的名詞為territory(小島領(lǐng)土);?
28. f）exclusive
That’s the highest percentage of an economic zone devoted to marine conservation by any country in the world.?
該空考察不定冠詞an后的搭配，同時(shí)考慮空后的economic，可以得出?exclusive(專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)) ;?
29. c)commercial
by individuals and small-scale fishing businesses with limited exports?
該空考察individuals?及?small-scale后的搭配，根據(jù)上下文語境可以得出，該空答案為commercial(商業(yè)捕魚區(qū));?
30. d)communities
Island have been among the hardest hit by the threats facing the ocean.?
此處考察從句的主語部分，考慮前后文，可以得出“Island communities”(小島社區(qū));?
31. e）essential
The people of Palau recognise as to our survival.?
Recognise as?后接該空出所問的“這個(gè)大膽的一步”所處的地位，“essential”一詞為正確答案( Palau地區(qū)居民認(rèn)為的必需品);?
32. g)independent
Palau has only been an nation for twenty years and has a strong history of environmental protection .?
此處考察搭配“ an independent nation”(獨(dú)立的國家)，故根據(jù)前后搭配，答案很容易得出;?
33. m)sponsor
Senator Hokkons Baules, lead of the Palau National Marine Sanctuary Act, said....?
該提出現(xiàn)在句中的同位語處，因此，考慮到這個(gè)人的身份，不難得出答案為sponsor(主要贊助商);?
34.j)secure
Help build a future...?
該空考察搭配，“幫助建立...的未來”，因此，“安全的未來”符合語境，故選secure;?
35. n)stocks
Call a temporary stop to fishing for key species in order to give fish an opportunity to replenish.?
此處考察搭配fish?后的搭配，因此，“給...一個(gè)補(bǔ)充的機(jī)會(huì)”，因此，該空答案為fish stocks (魚類);?
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