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01
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化
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1.?This time I will?introduce Tang Poetry to you, which?is of great help?in learning Chinese.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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這次我要向你介紹唐詩(shī),它對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)有很大幫助。
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introduce sb / sth to sb?向某人介紹某人?/?某事物(be) of help?有幫助的
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2.?In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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課堂上,你將主要學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī),唐詩(shī)反應(yīng)了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化、深受中國(guó)人喜愛(ài)。
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is deeply loved by 深受......喜愛(ài)
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3.?You’d better?make full preparations?before class and?have a brief understanding of?the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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上課之前,你最好準(zhǔn)備充分并且對(duì)唐朝歷史有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的了解,這會(huì)使你上起課來(lái)更容易。
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make full preparations:做充分準(zhǔn)備
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have a brief understanding of:對(duì)......有簡(jiǎn)單的了解
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4.?Not only will our club's works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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不僅我們俱樂(lè)部的作品被展示,而且我們也會(huì)讓這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的著名藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作一套有價(jià)值的剪紙。
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Not only...but also:不僅......而且......
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5.?Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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而且,將會(huì)有許多有用有趣的活動(dòng),從中你可以對(duì)中國(guó)文化有一個(gè)更清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)。
02
感謝、建議、邀請(qǐng)、通知
6.?Thank you in advance. 先行致謝。(2013.全國(guó))
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in advance (of )?提前?(于……);預(yù)先?(于……)
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7.?Thank you for your concern.(2014.四川)
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謝謝你的關(guān)心。???
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8.?Any student who is interested?is welcome to participate.(2016.全國(guó))
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歡迎任何感興趣的同學(xué)來(lái)參加。
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9.?I sincerely hope you could join us. (2017.全國(guó))
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我真誠(chéng)地希望你能加入我們。
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10.?I?would appreciate it if you could?take?my proposal?into consideration.(2015.上海)
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如果您能考慮我的建議,我將不勝感激。
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I'd appreciate it if …?如果……我將不勝感激;take sth into consideration 考慮到某事;顧及某事
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11.?We?would appreciate it if?you could reply?at your earliest convenience.??(2011.上海)
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如果您能盡早回復(fù),我們將不勝感激。
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I'd appreciate it if …?如果……我將不勝感激;at your earliest convenience [書信用語(yǔ)]?盡早;盡快
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12.?Glad to see you?have made some progress in?Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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很高興看到你在漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面的進(jìn)步,我寫信時(shí)告訴你關(guān)于下次課的一些事情。
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have made some progress in:在......方面取得了進(jìn)步
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13.?The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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14.?If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)
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15.?Now I'm glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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現(xiàn)在,我很高興的告訴你,將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)中國(guó)剪紙展覽在我們學(xué)校被舉行。
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16.?I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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17.?I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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18.?I'm sure it can?leave a wonderful impression on you!(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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我確定它能給你留下深刻印象。
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leave a wonderful impression on:給......留下深刻印象
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19.?Occasionally learning that you?are addicted to?table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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偶然間了解到你對(duì)乒乓球很著迷,我寫信是誠(chéng)摯的邀請(qǐng)你參加我們學(xué)校的乒乓球隊(duì),這個(gè)球隊(duì)旨在開發(fā)我們的興趣和培養(yǎng)我們的技能。
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are addicted to:對(duì)......入迷
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20.?If you are interested in what I have stated above,?sign up?on our school website before September 1st.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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如果你對(duì)我以上陳述的感興趣,請(qǐng)?jiān)诰旁乱惶?hào)前在我們學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上報(bào)名吧。
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sign up:報(bào)名
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21.?I’m looking forward to your reply even your appearance in our training center soon.(2017.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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22.?Any students who is interested in welcome to participate.(2016.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
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任何感興趣的學(xué)生都可以來(lái)參加。
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23.?If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow@gm.school.com.(2016.全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)
03
學(xué)校生活與體育活動(dòng)
24.?I am sure everyone will?benefit a lot from?this activity. ?(2008.陜西)
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我相信大家都會(huì)從這個(gè)活動(dòng)中獲益良多。?
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benefit from sth?受益于某事物
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25.?I hope I will?be accepted as?a member of your summer camp. ?(2012.全國(guó))
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我希望能成為你們夏令營(yíng)中的一員。
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accept sb as?接納某人成為……
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26.?Outdoor activities?are?really?helpful in?building up my body and?enriching?my school?life. ?(2014.江西)
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戶外活動(dòng)確實(shí)對(duì)我增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)和豐富學(xué)校生活有益。
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be helpful in doing sth?對(duì)做某事有幫助
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27.?As Teachers' Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day. (2012.陜西)
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教師節(jié)日益臨近,我們班決定舉行聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝這個(gè)重要的節(jié)日。
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28.?On behalf of?our school, I?would like to?express?our warm?welcome to?you. (2014.陜西)
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我代表我校,向您表示熱烈的歡迎。?
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on behalf of 代表;express welcome to sb 對(duì)某人表示歡迎
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29.?We should?take an active part in?sports and outdoor activities frequently.??2014.陜西
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我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和戶外活動(dòng)。
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take an active part in?積極參與
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30.?The activity?got us close to?nature and gave us relaxation from heavy school work. ?(2013.陜西)
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這次活動(dòng)讓我們走近了大自然,使我們從繁重的課業(yè)中解脫出來(lái)。
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get close to?接近
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31.?As time went by, I gradually?adapted myself to?the school life.??2011.廣東? ?
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隨著時(shí)間的推移,我逐漸適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。
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go by 流逝;adapt oneself to sth 使自己適應(yīng)某事物
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32.?The table-tennis team of our school is?admitting?new players. ?(2017.全國(guó))
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我們學(xué)校的乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員。
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admit?vt. 招收
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33.?I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I?am interested in?it. (2012.全國(guó))
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閱讀了你們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上發(fā)布的夏令營(yíng)布告,對(duì)此我很感興趣。
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post 張貼?/?發(fā)布;be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣
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34.?I kept practising until I became confident enough to?challenge?the good players. (2013.浙江)
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我一直不斷練習(xí),直至我有足夠的信心向優(yōu)秀選手挑戰(zhàn)。
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challenge?vt.?挑戰(zhàn)
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35.?Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, after-class activities also?free?me?from?the heavy work of study. (2011.四川)
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除了強(qiáng)身健體和豐富知識(shí)之外,課后活動(dòng)也讓我從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中解脫出來(lái)。
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enrich?豐富;free sb from 使某人擺脫
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36.?My teacher always?gave?me?confidence?every time I?lost?heart. ?(2014.山東)
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每當(dāng)我灰心喪氣的時(shí)候我的老師總是給予我信心。
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give sb confidence 給某人信心;lose heart 灰心
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37.?Word?came?that?a reading festival would be held by our school. (2015.上海)
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有消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)我校將要舉辦一個(gè)閱讀節(jié)。
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word came that …?有消息傳來(lái)……
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38.?The table-tennis team will hold?a range?of?activities,?including?some training and matches. (2017.全國(guó))
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乒乓球隊(duì)將舉辦一系列的活動(dòng),包括一些訓(xùn)練和比賽。
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a (wide) range of 一系列的?/?各式各樣的;include 包括
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39.?Li Yue has been?awarded?the title of“Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. (2010.浙江)
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李月因她為我們班做的貢獻(xiàn),被授予“每周學(xué)生之星”的稱號(hào)。
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award sb sth 授予某人某事物;the title of ……的稱號(hào)
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40.?After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school.(2017. 北京)
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41.?The students and teachers shared a great time.(2017. 北京)
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42.?Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed.(2016. 江蘇)
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因此,應(yīng)該制定規(guī)則并嚴(yán)格遵守。
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43.?Our class?came up with the idea?to make better use of used materials.(2016. 北京)
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我們班提出更好利用廢舊材料的想法。
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came up with the idea:提出想法
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44.?We did so well that we were invited to?share?our idea and experience?with?all the students of our school.(2016. 北京)
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我們做的如此好,以至于被邀請(qǐng)和學(xué)校所有學(xué)生分享我們的想法和經(jīng)理。
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share...with...:和......分享......
04
環(huán)境保護(hù)和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)
45.In conclusion, people around the world should protect the water resources. (2010.福建)
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總之,全世界的人都應(yīng)當(dāng)保護(hù)水資源。
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in conclusion?總之
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46.?Our class?came up with?the idea to?make better use of?used materials. (2016.北京)
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我們班的同學(xué)提出了這一想法,以更好利用廢舊材料。
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come up with 提出;make (good) use of (充分)?利用
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47.?Last but not least, we should?make good use of?water in our daily life. (2010.福建)
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最后但同樣重要的是,我們?nèi)粘I钪袘?yīng)該充分利用水。
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last but not least 最后但同樣重要的是;make (good) use of (充分)?利用
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48.?As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is?a good solution to?air pollution. ?(2011.江西)
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就我個(gè)人而言,騎自行車是一個(gè)解決空氣污染的好辦法。
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as far as … be concerned 就……而言;關(guān)于;solution to?…… 的解決辦法
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49.?Littering makes our school dirty, and?does harm?to?the image of our school. (2011.浙江)
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亂扔垃圾使我們的學(xué)校臟亂,并且有損學(xué)校的形象。
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do harm to / do ... harm 傷害;對(duì)……有害
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50.?Immediate?actions?should be taken?to better the environment. (2013.江蘇)
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應(yīng)當(dāng)立即采取行動(dòng)來(lái)改善環(huán)境。
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take immediate actions 立即采取行動(dòng);better vt. 改善
05
環(huán)境保護(hù)和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)
51.?Online voting?becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions?get people involved in?it. (2016.江蘇)
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在線投票越來(lái)越盛行,很多比賽都讓人們參與進(jìn)來(lái)投票。
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increasingly popular 越來(lái)越流行;be / get involved (in / with)?參與
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52.?Chinese knots?stand for?friendship, love and good luck.(2013.全國(guó))
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中國(guó)結(jié)象征友誼、愛(ài)情和好運(yùn)。
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stand for?象征
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06
學(xué)習(xí)
53.?With their help, I have?made great progress.
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在他們的幫助下,我取得了很大進(jìn)步。(2009.福建)
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with sb's help 在某人的幫助下;make progress?取得進(jìn)步
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54.?He?inspires me to?major in?English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.(2016.北京)
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他鼓勵(lì)我在大學(xué)主修英語(yǔ),成為中國(guó)和世界之間的橋梁。
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inspire sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)?/?激勵(lì)某人做某事;major in 主修
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55.?As a student,?there is nothing better than?being praised by my teacher before my classmates.(2015.湖南)
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作為一名學(xué)生,沒(méi)有什么比在同學(xué)面前被老師表?yè)P(yáng)更好的了。
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there is nothing better than?沒(méi)有比……更好的了
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56.?I?used to?try effective methods to?achieve?my academic?goals.(2014.江西)
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為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),我曾嘗試過(guò)一些有效的方法。
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used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事;achieve one’s goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)
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57.?I?have?such?a good command of?English?that?I am?elected as?assistant to my English teacher.(2015.陜西)
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我英語(yǔ)學(xué)得很好,因此被選為英語(yǔ)老師的助手。
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have a good command of 精通;such … that 如此以至于;be elected as 被選為
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58.?Helen has?set an excellent example to?all of us.(2008.湖南)
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海倫為我們大家樹立了好榜樣。
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set an example to sb?給某人樹立榜樣
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59.?My deskmate admires my?fluent English?very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.(2013.湖北)
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我同桌非常欣賞我流利的英語(yǔ),他的稱贊也經(jīng)常使我很受鼓舞。fluent English 流利的英語(yǔ);encouraged 受到鼓舞的
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60.?Spare no effort to?acquire knowledge?and never get?discouraged?easily.(2015.福建)
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要不遺余力地獲取知識(shí),決不輕易灰心。
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spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力地做某事;acquire knowledge 獲取知識(shí);discouraged泄氣的;失去信心的
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61.?We should?take pains to?improve ourselves through learning and?get prepared for?the future.(2015.福建)
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我們應(yīng)該通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)努力改善自己,并為將來(lái)作好準(zhǔn)備。
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take pains to do sth 努力?/?下苦功做某事;get / be prepared for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備
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62.?It is my / an honor to?be here to?share with?you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.(2014.江西)
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能在這里和大家分享在高中應(yīng)該學(xué)什么的看法,我感到非常榮幸。
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it is an honour to do sth 很榮幸做某事;share with 與……分享
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63.?I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are?as follows.(2012.安徽)
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我決定主修理科,理由如下。
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as follows?如下
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64.?So far we have?conducted a variety of activities?on English learning.(2010.湖南)? ?
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目前我們已經(jīng)開展了各種各樣的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。
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conduct activities 開展活動(dòng);a variety / varieties of 各式各樣的
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65.?High school students?are faced with?a choice between arts and science.(2012.安徽)
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高中生面臨著選文科還是選理科的問(wèn)題。
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be faced with?面臨
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66.?I've been learning English for 10 years, and I?speak fluent English.(2012.全國(guó))? ? ?
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我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)10年了,能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)。
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67.?I'd like to?make some suggestions on?English teaching and learning in our school.(2010.江蘇)? ?
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我想就我校的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)提出一些建議。
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make suggestions on?對(duì)……提出建議
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68.?In addition to?reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.(2014.浙江)??
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我們讀書除了為獲取知識(shí)外,?還可以得到樂(lè)趣和靈感。
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in addition to?除……之外?(還)
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69.?For one thing, reading literary books help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.?For another, they can enrich my life.(2012.江西)
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首先,閱讀文學(xué)書籍有助于提高我的寫作技能并開闊視野。再者,還能豐富我的生活。
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for one thing …, for another (thing) …?首先……,再者……
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70.?I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.(2014.全國(guó))
07
個(gè)人情況與家庭
71.?I'm kind, easy-going and always?ready to?help others.(2010.天津)
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我親切、隨和,總是樂(lè)于助人。
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be ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事
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72.?With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.(2013.北京)?
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在我的精心照料下,媽媽很快就康復(fù)了。
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73.?I?was?totally?engaged in?my study and seldom?paid attention to?my mother's feelings.(2011.江蘇)
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我完全投入到學(xué)習(xí)中,很少關(guān)注母親的感受。
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be engaged in sth 忙于某事;pay attention to 注意?
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74.?I'm easy to?get along with?and I like to make friends.(2011.遼寧)
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我容易相處并且喜歡交朋友。
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get along with 與……相處融洽
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75.?Being an active young person,?I like sports and outdoor activities.(2011.遼寧)??
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作為一個(gè)活躍的年輕人,我喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和戶外活動(dòng)。
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76.?Some of us always?take it for granted (that)?our parents or grandparents should take care of us.(2009.重慶)
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我們中的有些人總是理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為,父母或者祖父母應(yīng)該照顧我們。
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take ... for granted (that) 認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然
08
日常活動(dòng)與行為
77.?I think all of us should?mind our behavior?in public places.(2012.福建)? ? ?
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我認(rèn)為我們大家都應(yīng)該注意在公共場(chǎng)所的行為舉止。
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78.?If?it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.(2016.全國(guó))
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如果你方便的話,我們8點(diǎn)半在學(xué)校門口碰面吧。?
?
it is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人)?方便做某事
?
79.?I can?do my bit?to?help with the housework,?so as to?share mother's daily burden.(2011.江蘇)
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我盡自己的一點(diǎn)力來(lái)幫忙做家務(wù),以分擔(dān)媽媽的日常負(fù)擔(dān)。
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do one’s bit 盡自己的本分;so as to 為了
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80.?Let me know what time?suits you best.(2016.全國(guó))
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告訴我什么時(shí)間你最方便。
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81.?I?wonder if?it is convenient for?you to?join me in?visiting the exhibition.(2017.全國(guó))
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我想知道你是否方便和我一起去參觀展覽。
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I wonder if / whether 我不知道是否……;it is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人)?方便做某事;join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事
09
人際關(guān)系
82.?I worked hard and?got along well with?my teachers and classmates.(2012.湖北)? ??
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我學(xué)習(xí)努力,與老師同學(xué)相處融洽。
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got along with?與……相處融洽
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83.?We must learn to?handle?conflicts?calmly and wisely.(2012.江蘇)? ? ?
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我們必須學(xué)會(huì)冷靜明智地處理沖突。
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handle 處理;解決
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84.?I?managed to persuade?my classmates?into?accepting my idea.(2015.浙江)
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我設(shè)法說(shuō)服了我的同學(xué)接受我的想法。
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manage to do sth 設(shè)法做某事;persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事
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85.?Good listening can show respect,?promote?understanding, and?improve?interpersonal relationship.(2008.江蘇)
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認(rèn)真傾聽可以表示尊重,增進(jìn)理解,并改善人際關(guān)系。
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promote 促進(jìn);improve 改善
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86.?In a word, good listening can really?enable us to get closer to?each other.(2008.江蘇)
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總之,認(rèn)真傾聽確實(shí)能使我們拉近彼此的距離。
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in a word 總之;enable sb / sth to do sth 使某人?/?某事物做某事;get close to 接近
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87.?Everyone in our society should?help those in need.(2016.江蘇)??
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我們社會(huì)上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該幫助那些有困難的人。
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in need 在困難中;在困境中
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88.?It is greatly important to?try to?keep?a good relationship?with?other classmates.?(2013.廣東)
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努力和其他同學(xué)保持良好關(guān)系非常重要。
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it is important to do sth 做某事很重要;keep a good relationship with 與……保持良好的關(guān)系
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89.Instead ofblaming each other, we should communicate more.(2012.江蘇)? ? ??
?
我們應(yīng)該多溝通,而不是互相指責(zé)。
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instead of 代替;而不是
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90. ?It is?a good opportunity?for the only child like me?to?learn to share and work together.(2008.福建)? ??
?
這是一個(gè)像我這樣的獨(dú)生子女學(xué)習(xí)分享和共同協(xié)作的好機(jī)會(huì)。
?
an opportunity to do sth?做某事的機(jī)會(huì)
?
91.?I'd be?more than happy to?help.(2010.全國(guó))??
?
我非常樂(lè)意幫忙。
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more than?非常
10
節(jié)假日活動(dòng)
92.?While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.(2008.北京)?
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爬山時(shí),我們沐浴著溫暖的陽(yáng)光,欣賞著美麗的風(fēng)景。
?
93.?With the Spring Festival drawing near, people will hold all?varieties of?activities.(2009.山東)
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隨著春節(jié)的臨近,人們將舉辦豐富多彩的慶?;顒?dòng)。
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draw near 接近?/?靠近;a variety / varieties of 各式各樣的
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94.?Watching films?is regarded as?a good means of?entertainment.(2017.江蘇)? ? ??
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看電影被視為一種很好的娛樂(lè)方式。
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be regarded as 被認(rèn)為?/?視作;a means of ……的方式
?
95.?I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.(2015.全國(guó))
?
我想邀請(qǐng)你下周六重陽(yáng)節(jié)和我們一起去參觀附近的敬老院。
?
96.?We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with?the elderly people?there.?(2015.全國(guó))
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我們將和那里的老人一起包餃子、做蛋糕。
?
the elderly people:老年人
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97.?We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.(2015.全國(guó))
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我們也會(huì)一起愉快的唱歌、跳舞和玩游戲,我們希望這能使他們快樂(lè)。
11
旅游與交通
98.?We should strictly?follow?traffic?rules?rather than?complain about?traffic jams.(2013.江蘇)??
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我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格遵守交通規(guī)則,而不是抱怨交通堵塞。
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follow rules 遵守規(guī)則;rather than 而不;complain about 抱怨
?
99.?What's worse, some drivers do not?think it vital to?obey traffic rules.(2015.江蘇)? ?
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更糟糕的是,一些司機(jī)不認(rèn)為遵守交通規(guī)則是極為重要的。
?
what’s worse 更糟糕的是;think it vital to do sth 認(rèn)為做某事至關(guān)重要
?
100.Traffic issues?not only?affect our everyday life,?but?may?also?threaten people's lives.(2015.江蘇)?
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交通問(wèn)題不僅影響我們的日常生活,而且可能危及到人的生命。
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not only … but also 不僅……而且……;issue 問(wèn)題
?
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