One【普陀】
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,
使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14 分)
We all remember seeing hitchhikers(搭便車者). They stood by the side of the road, thumb
sticking out, waiting for a lift(免費(fèi)搭車). But hitchhiking is getting rare nowadays. What killed it?
S____81____is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about hitchhiking killers and real-life crimes
have stopped many drivers from picking up hitchhikers. No single women picked me up on my
journey to Manchester. This fact shows people’s fear: a large, strangely dressed man is thought to
be a d____82____ person.
But the reason may be more complex(復(fù)雜):hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars
and transport service are p___83___. Plenty people still hitchhike in some countries. Perhaps the
rising level of car ownership in the UK. makes the few hitchhiking people look strange. Why can’t
these people a____84___ cars? Why can’t they take the bus or the train?
Three-quarters of the UK. Population have cars; many of those that have no cars are quite old.
So the potential(潛在的) hitchhiking population is small. Yet on my way to Manchester, I got a lift
from several people. My t___85___ proves that it’s still possible to hitchhike. Those who picked
me up i____86___ a lawyer, a retired doctor, a tank commander, a worker, a man who lives in a
lonely farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. Most people just wanted to do someone
a favour; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help stopping.
The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing which is organized over the Internet.
But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (a____87____, I didn’t do much of that. I preferred
to hold up the sign of the place I wanted to go) and people--- wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid
people---- will stop.
In the U.K., with its cheap buses and reasonable railway service, I don’t think I’ll from a habit
of hitchhiking.
(本篇題目整體比較難,所以每個空都作為重點(diǎn)和易錯點(diǎn))
【參考答案】81. Safety
【思路解析】本題根據(jù)后面一句 Movies about hitchhiking killers and real-life crimes have
stopped many drivers from picking up hitchhikers.可知,關(guān)于搭便車殺手和真實(shí)案例的電影已
經(jīng)阻止了很多司機(jī)接載搭便車的人,因此可以推斷出答案是 safety,意思是安全經(jīng)常作為一
個原因被提及。
【參考答案】82. dangerous
【思路解析】本題根據(jù) fear 這一次結(jié)合冒號后的意思,因此能夠填出:一個高大的,穿著奇
怪的人被認(rèn)為是一個危險的人。
【參考答案】83.poor
【思路解析】本題根據(jù)本句意思:搭便車發(fā)生在人們沒有汽車以及交通服務(wù)比較…的地方,
可以判斷出是交通服務(wù)不好的地方。因此填 poor。
【參考答案】84.afford
【思路解析】本題根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞 can’t 可以判斷出所填單詞為動詞原形,結(jié)合上下句的意思,
也許英國不斷上升的汽車所有權(quán)是搭便車的人看起來很奇怪,為什么他們不能夠…車子呢?
可知,填寫的是表示“買得起,負(fù)擔(dān)得起”,即 afford 一詞。
【參考答案】85. trip
【思路解析】根據(jù) on my way to Manchester,可知,是作者自己旅行的經(jīng)歷。注意和 tour 的
區(qū)別,tour 指的是巡回旅游。
【參考答案】86. included
【思路解析】本題是一個定于從句,根據(jù)后面的 a lawyer, a retired doctor, a tank commander
等等,可知,作者實(shí)在列舉幫主過他的人,因此答案是 included。
【參考答案】87. actually
【思路解析】根據(jù)后面的意思:我不太這么做,我更喜歡…,因此填寫副詞 actually,實(shí)際
上。
【普陀首字母填空綜合評析】
整體選材比較新穎,所考詞性動詞,形容詞,名詞各兩個,副詞一個。所考詞匯大部分也是
考綱詞匯中較高頻出現(xiàn)的。整體來說,根據(jù)上下文和詞形判斷,基本還是可以填寫出來的。
Two【奉賢】
C. Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)
的單詞,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給):(14 分)
Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get good jobs. It is said that there are
thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one is not easy.
"Finding a job" is not the same as "choosing a job". Many young people end up in a job
but they are not suitable for it. Sometimes a "c__81__" may play a more important part than
"decision".
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school
or university. First, it is important to r__82___ what kind of person you are, which special
qualities make you outstanding and w__83___you are interested in. There is a difference between
an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you
can draw a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill. Then ask y__84__ a question,
"In the f__85___ areas--skills with people,
skills with information and skills with things, which are your best skills?" A__86___ examining
your skills, the next step is research. To find about as many different kinds of jobs as p__87__, go
to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what
they think of the
work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the
job you really enjoy doing.
【參考答案】81. chance n
【思路解析】首先判斷詞性,本題空格處缺少主語,應(yīng)為名詞。分析第二段的時候,看到
choosing a job,學(xué)生容易將答案定位為 choice,本題的解題關(guān)鍵是 decision,決定可以轉(zhuǎn)換為
選擇,意思是一個人的選擇就是一個人的決定,故 choice 答案被排除,考慮到在找工作時,
機(jī)會更加重要,故本題填寫 chance。
【參考答案】85. following adj.
【思路解析】破折號在此處的作用是解釋說明,skills with people, skills with information and
skills with things 這句講了三個領(lǐng)域的能力,空格處修飾名詞 areas,故空格處為形容詞,表
示下列的(領(lǐng)域),故填 following。
【奉賢首字母填空綜合評析】
本文文章比較易懂,所填詞也不難,考察了 1 個名詞,1 個動詞,2 個代詞,2 個形容詞,一
個介詞, 比較容易犯錯的空格是 81 和 85,需要對上下文進(jìn)行分析。
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