2020屆中考真題語法專練之動詞及動詞短語
1. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________?the fire in the forest.?(2019.江蘇淮安)
??? A. work?out ??? B. put?out ????? C. hand?out ????? D. look?out
2.—Can I help you, Sir?
—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.?(2019甘肅蘭州)
A. looking up B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
3. Don't_____________??today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.?(2019甘肅天水)
?????A. put off ????????????B. put out ?????????C. put up ?????????D. put on
4.Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use!?（2019甘肅敦煌)
A.turn over ????????B.turn off ?????????C.turn up ?????D.turn on
5.John， please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word． (2019廣西北部灣)
A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out
6.The oil on the earth will ??????????one day．
﹣﹣﹣I think so． We should make good use of it．(2019廣西貴港)
A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out
7.I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．The doctor had to ??????????his right leg to save him． (2019廣西貴港)
A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down
8.Joe， don't eat too much ice﹣cream．
﹣﹣﹣OK， mom．But it ?????really good． (2019廣西貴港)
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
9. -Dad, I don't know this new word
???-Well, you can?_________________________?in the dictionary. (2019 廣西 柳州)
? A. look up it B. look it up C. look it around
10?—Students’ life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and _____with friends are important, too.
—I?think so.?(2019廣西玉林)
A. hanging out ?????B. giving out ????????C. handing out ????D. taking out
11. -I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.
????-Exactly!?（2019 貴州安順）
? A. give up ??????????B. take up ?????????? C. look up ??????????D. put up
12. -My father __________ ????to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.
????-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.?（2019 貴州安順）
?? A. used to go, is used to go ????????????? B. used to going, is used to go
? C. is used to go, is used to going ??????? D. used to go, is used to going
13.Families usually______new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival． (2019 海南)
A．give up B．put up C．set up
14. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.?(2019河北)
A. pick up????????????????? B. put on??????????????????? C. take off???????????????? D. throw away
15.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What?_____is what you do, not what you know.?(2019 河南)
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
16.I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.?(2019 河南)
A. pick; up B. turn; down C?.let; down D. cheer; up
17.How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown??(2019黑龍江大慶)
A. spend ?B .take ??C.?pay ?D.?use
18.?My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?
---- I’m sorry I can’t,?I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.?(2019黑龍江大慶)
A?.breaks down;?flying at ?B. has broken down; flying at
C?.broke down;?flying to ?D.?had broken down?:flying to
19..—Some?students?don?t?know?how?to ____ worries.
—They?can?ask?their?teachers?and?parents?for?help。
A?belong?to B.?deal?with C.?call?in
20. Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying?“Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.?(2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾)
A. put up B. put off C. put on
21.As an exchange student, Alan________ Qiqihar for one and a half years.?(2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾)
A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to
22. It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better ________.(2019黑龍江綏化)
A. give up it B give them up C. give it up
23. Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon.?(2019黑龍江綏化)
A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming
24. —I don’t know how to________?the old books.
???—Why not give them away to poor children??(2019湖北黃岡)
????A. hand out ?????????B. give up ??????????C. deal wilh ??????D. take up
25. —Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.
???—She ??????Wuhan. ?She’ll be back next week.?(2019湖北黃岡)
????A. has gone to????B. ?has been to????C.?have?gone to????D. ?have been to?
26. —Have you chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.?（2019湖北武漢）
A. repeated ??????B. copied ???????C. marked ?????D.reviewed
27. — Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.
?— Surry, Mom. I’ll____at once.?(2019 湖北咸寧)
A. put them on ???B. put them away ???C.put them out ???D. put them up
28. All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people. (2019 湖北孝感)
?? A. give up ???????? B. give away ????? C. take up D. take away
29. Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film. (2019 湖北孝感)
????A. catch ?????????? B. get ??????????? C. miss ?????????? D. lose
30. -Where is Mr. Green?
????-He _________the bookshop. You have to wait for him. (2019湖南郴州)
A. was going to ????????? B. has gone to ?????????? C. has been to
31. -Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!
?????-Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away. (2019湖南郴州)
A. have ????????????????? B. is ??????????????????? C. are
32. - Kate,?_________?the TV, please. It's time to go to?bed.
???--OK, mom.?(2019湖南益陽)
????A. turn?on ?????????????????? B. turn?off C. turn?up
33. The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.?（2019湖南岳陽）
A. look after B. look for C. look through
34. We always ????????our classroom every Friday afternoon.?（2019吉林）
A. clean up????????B. put up ???????????C. use up
35. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision. （2019江蘇常州）
?? A. put out ???????? B. put on ??????? C. turned out D. turned on
36. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture,
history and tradition.?（2019江蘇省連云港）
?? A. understand ????? B. search ??????????? C. compare ????? D. imagine
37. April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. （2019江蘇省連云港）
?? A. broke out ?????? B. carried out ?????? C. gave out ???? D. ran out
38. Some jazz musicians are great because they can ????????????music while playing. （2019南通江蘇）
?????A. put up ????? B. set up ????? C. take up ???? D. make up
39. Would you please?____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.?（2019江蘇蘇州）
????A. turn on ????????? B. turn off ???????? C. turn to ??????????? D. turn around
40. Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. (2019江蘇宿遷)
A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
41. After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around
came to hospitals to _________blood. （2019江蘇泰州）
?? A. devote ???????? B. create ????????? C. donate ?????? D. celebrate
42. On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.?（2019江蘇無錫）
A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
43. –I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.
???-Not at all. Go head.?（2019江蘇無錫）
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
44. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to ?????????????this new word??（2019南通江蘇）
??—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
????A. prove ?????? B. pronounce ???? C. prepare ??? D. produce
45. A forest?fire _____________?at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen
rushed into?the mountains but 27 of them never came back. （2019江蘇泰州）
A. turned out ?????? B. carried out ??????? C. put out D. broke out
46. You'll have to__________?the books because there aren't enough for everyone. （2019江西）
A. pack ???????B. sell ???????C. choose ???????D. share
47. —Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.?(2019呼和浩特)
???—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. Advise ???????B. expected ????????C. suggested ????????????D. promised
48. _______me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station.?(2019呼和浩特)
???????A. Send ???????????B. Sending ???????C. To send ??????D. Sent
49. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.?(2019呼和浩特)
A. putting down ????????????B. putting on ?????C. putting off ?????????D. putting away
50. Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. （2019山東臨沂）
????A. costs ????????????????? B. spends ?????????????????? C. takes
51. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home. （2019山東臨沂）
????A. gave away ????????????? B. gave up ????????????????? C. gave out
52. They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.(2019山東濱州)
A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up
53. –Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.
-Thank you, Dad. (2019山東濱州)
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
54. The?English Speech Competition the?best in her.?As a result, she?is more active now.?(2019山東青島)
A. checked?out B.tried out C.left?out D.?brought?out
55. —Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
???—OK, Granny. I’m coming. (2019江蘇揚州)
???A. carry out ???B. work out ???C. cut out ????D. hand out
56. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties. (2019遼寧撫順)
?? A. manage ??????????B. protect ????????? C. protect D. control
57. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror. (2019遼寧撫順)
?? A. sounds ????????? B. looks ???????????? C. smells D. tastes
58. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away. (2019遼寧撫順)
??-Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.
?? A. putdown ???? B. write?down ??? C. turn?down ???? D. take?down
59. Success ______________?hard-working?people?in?the?end.?(2019遼寧撫順)
?? A. agrees?to ???? B. talks?to ????? C. belongs?to D. shouts to
60.—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.?(2019遼寧本溪)
—It?______that a big storm is coming.
A. sounds ???B. seems C. feelsD.smells
61. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all _______ him. (2019遼寧本溪)
A. missB. mindC. doubtD.?trust
62. To feed her little son. Mrs.?Smith has to?_______?the vegetables and meat. (2019遼寧本溪)
A.?make up ??B. put upC. set up ?????D. cut?up
63．New?energy?cars?have?been?______?to?cut?down?air?pollution．（ 2019遼寧省葫蘆島?。?/span>
|
A．discovered
|
B．found
|
C．invented
|
D．refused
|
64．Every?evening?my?father?______?newspapers?while?my?mother?watches?TV．（2019遼寧省葫蘆島）
|
A．puts?up
|
B．looks?for
|
|
C．gives?away
|
D．looks?through
|
65.The cover of the book__________ comfortable .It's made of silk. （2019遼寧鐵嶺）
A. tastes ???B. feels ???C. looks ????D. sounds
66. Mum like ___________soap operas. Let’s buy a TV for her.?(2019新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團)
A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling
67.My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home .His job is to▲food and clothes. （2019遼寧鐵嶺）
A. sell out ????B. work out ?????C. hand out ??????D.find out
68. Parents should?let?children_________ home and find more about the?world.
After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.?（2019山西）
A.?leave B.?enter C.r?each
69. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you?meet,?don’t . ________Just move?on.?（2019山西）
A.?set?off ??B.?come?out C. give?up
70.Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？
﹣﹣In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympi．（ 2019年四川省達州 ）
A．be taken place B．take place
C．take part D．be taken part
71.Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs Zhao．
﹣﹣Sure， it's very interesting， but you can only ____it for two weeks．（ 2019年四川省達州?。?/span>
A．borrow； lend B．lend；borrow
C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
72.We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain. (2019四川廣元)C
A. put on B. put up C. put off
73.How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool. (2019四川廣元)C
—About two weeks.
????A. borrowed ?????????????B. bought ???????????????C. had
74.?What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”??(2019四川眉山)D
— Let me ________????the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
75. -It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater. (2019四川南充)C
???-Thanks, mom.
????A. take off ???????? B. take in ????????? C. put on ??????? D. put up
76. —I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little.
—Sure.?(2019新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團)
A. ask; turn it down ??????????????????????B. allow; turn it on
C.tell ; ?turn it up ???????????????????????D.advise; turn it off
答案：
1. BBAAD ?6.DCCBA ?11.BDBBD ?16.ABABA ?21.BCCCA ?26.DBBCB ?31.CBAAD ?36.AADBB
41.CBCBD ?46.DBABA ?51.ABADC ?56.ABCCA ?61.DDCDB ?66.BCACB ?71.CCCDC ?76.A
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