西南位育八年級(jí)試卷
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I.?Choose the?best?answer?(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>:共 20%
1.?They bought some fresh potatoes?at the supermarket. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in this sentence?
A.?/p?’tet??s/ B./p?’tet??s/ C./p?’teit??s/ D./p?’teit??s/
2.?Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A.Tom is the tallest boy in his?class.
A.?I often take a walk after?dinner. C.It is always raining these?days.
D.Physical?activity promotes our health.
3.?Alice?always take? active part in ball games after?school.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
4.?The math problem was too?difficult?for? to work?out.
A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody
5.?The old man used to?raise?many? to make a living on the?farm.
A.duck B.fish C.horse D.sheep
6.?All our school teachers had?a meeting? the afternoon of January?6.
A.on B.in C.for D.at
7.?That little baby?feels?quite? when his mother holds him in?arms.
A.save B.safe C.safety D.safely
8.?Since?Nancy? college three years ago, she has done a lot of charity work. A.would?enter B.enters C.has?entered D.entered
9.?Because of the thick fog, we had to stay at the?airport?for? five?others
A.other B.another C.the?other D.another
10.?You ?might ?get a ?bad cold in ?such?freezing?weather? you don’t wear enough clothes.
A.unless B.when C.if D.although
11.?It is said that the rest of?the?magazines? sold out within half an hour. A.is B.were C.are D.were
12.?Peter has just bought a large house with a beautiful?garden.?It? be very expensive. A.can B.should C.must D.will
13.?As?they?had? water and food, they were worried when they found themselves lost. A.put?off B.run?out?of C.taken?away D.got rid of
14.?Jason has made up?his?mind? smoking as it is harmful to his health.
A.give?up B.gave up C.to?give?up D.giving?up
15.?Lily?and?Kitty? their parents wash the car this time?yesterday.
A.helped B.would?help C.have?helped D.were helping
16.?? exciting event the coming World Cup will be! We all looking forward to it. A.What?an B.What C.How?an D.How
17.?? yourself on such rainy days, you should take an umbrella with?you.
A.To?keep B.Keeping C.Keep D.Kept
18.?I?just?wondered? . A.what gift would she give to?me.
B.?that we should wait him or?not
C.?if he has returned the book to the?library
D.?Whether he would follow my?advice.
19.?--Would you like me to help you with the?luggage?
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A.Never?mind. B.With?pleasure. C.Yes, I’d love?to. D.That’s very kind of?you.
20.?Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. A.Don’t?mention?it. B.Never?mind.
C.You’re?welcome. D.All?right.
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II.?Complete?the?sentences?with?the?given?words?in?their?proper?forms?(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共 10?分)
21.?I?wish you? in the coming reading contest. (successful)
22.?Jack is?really a(n)? fellow. He often leaves this or that in the office?(forget)
23.?The bag?of apples? about 5 kilos, which is quite heavy for the little girl.?(weight)
24.?Although?Bob?has?failed?to?do?the?experiment?three?times,?he?wants?to?to?try?a? time (four)
25.?The Forbidden City is one of?the?greatest? in?Beijing.(attract)
26.?Reading is of great importance?because?it? people’s life.?(rich)
27.?His? sister is two years older than him and works as a nurse.?(old)
28.?The detective was sure that he could find?out?the? in three days.?(true)
29.?We all felt sad to learn that?the?explosion? destroyed the building.?(complete)
30.?With ?the?challenge?of? culture, Peking Opera has faced the danger of disappearing. (west)
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III.?Rewrite the following sentences as?required(14%)
31Uncle?Tony?found?something?interesting?in?todays?newspaper.?(改為否定句) Uncle?Tony? find? interesting in todays newspaper.
32?London held the first World Expo in?1851.
? ?? ???London hold the first World Expo?
33?The?teacher?has?listed?some?important?grammar?points?on?the?blackboard.(改為被動(dòng)句)
Some important?grammar?points on the blackboard. 34People?dislike those?who always?lie?to others(改為反義疑問句) People dislike those who always lie?to?others, ? ? ?
35?Could you tell me?Does he usually surf the Internet at?weekends.
Could you?tell?me? he?usually? the Internet at?weekends.
36?When?I shouted,?he?felt?surprised?and?looked?up?at me.(保持句意基本不變) He looked up?at?me? ? when I?shouted.
37.?Many students, rather tried, too much, because, homework ,feel, there is ,to?do
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IV Reading comprehension
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A. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passages. 12%
It?is?getting?late.?You?are?trying?to?finish?a?book.?But?your?eyes?start?to?feel?very38? only two more pages to go until?...zzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Sleeping is part of our natural rhythm (規(guī)律).Our eyes close,our bodies relax We do not
39? to light or noise . Everything about us seems to slow down .Everything that is, except our brains. How do scientists knows this? Scientists use special wires and machines to study brain activity ?during ?sleep. ?They ?attach ??a ?special ?machine ?to ??sleeping ??patients. ?This ??machine 40? brain waves.
Scientists found that there are several stages of sleep. During one stage of sleep, called REM sleep (rapid eye movement sleep ), our brains can be as active as they are when we have most of our dreams.?We?41? have three to five periods of REM sleep per night. This is when we have most of our?dreams.
Surprisingly, scientists do not know exactly42???we sleep. However, they have some good ??ideas. Many people think sleeping gives our body a “time out “ so it can repair and build itself. Some chemicals that make you grow are released when you sleep. Other chemicals that help you fight disease are also more active when you?rest.
Sleeping ?may ?also be important?for?43? .?Some studies show that people remember things better after they “sleep on it”. In most ?cases, you wake up in the morning feeling rested ?and refreshed. This is , unless you have had a terrible?dream.
38.
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A. Warm
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B heavy
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C narrow
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D dry
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39.
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A Look forward
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B pay attention
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C do harm
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D give response
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40.
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A records
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B attracts
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C causes
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D requires
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41.
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A hardly
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B nearly
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C usually
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D especially
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42.
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A how
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B why
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C where
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D when
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43.
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A driving
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B writing
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C learning
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D playing
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B Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: 14%
The story of Hua Mula(?花 木 蘭 ) is quite well-known in china. Mu lan, the brave young girl, takes her father’s place in the army and fights for her country.Disney turned this story into animation in 1998.And now, they are planning to make it a live action movie.However, the news was?44?s? followed by huge criticism.
An article about script of the new Disney movie was posted online earlier this month. It said ?that the movie ?would not?45?f? on Mulan’s story of protecting her family, but on how a white European man saves MUlan and wins her heart, reported CNN. Then lots of people made an online?46?t? called Mulan is not a girl-needs -saving love story. It is about her saving her father, about family and honor not Hollywood romance” twittered another?user.
Others complained ?that ?the new ?script ?would whitewash ?47?a? culture. The word “whitewash’ refers to the tendency in which western cultures take the place of minority cultures. They give?other?48? , like the united states actress scarlet.Johns son playing the Japanese character Motoko Kusanagi in Ghost in the shell,?2017.
Facing the criticism, a source from Disney later told the Vanity Fair magazine that the online scrip?was?49? an initial version and that mulan will be the lead character in the?story.
“Disney will have to?balance?50? attracting us states while making sure that the movie is not “whitewash”, Nancy Yuen, professor of media studies at Biola university ,the US, told china Daily.
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C. Answer the questions 12%
In 1969 after Us astronaut Neil Armstrong first arrived on the moon, he called it “one giant leap for mankind”. Now the united states wants to take another giant leap and set foot on Mars.
On Oct. 11,the us president Barack Obama published an article about his Mars plan on CNN. It sets a goal of sending humans to mars by the 2030s.”they have gone to space not just to visit , but to stay,” wrote president Obama. It means that the us government will compete with private companies. According to the article, private companies will for the first time send astronauts to the international space station within the next two years. Space companies such as Boeing co and space X might be the cooperators. They may also build the rockets needed to get to?Mars.
Cooperating with companies may speed up the Mars plan and lower the cost , said Marco Caceres, space analyst at the Teal Group. If the us space agency NASA carries out the MARs , plan alone in the traditional way, it could cost at least 1dollars trillion. And large space plans can often be put off if congress does not grant enough money, according to?Caceres.
Although the us has great plans about mars, other countries and areas are catching up. The European space agency sent a probe to mars this year. China’s first mars probe came out on Aug 23 and it will go to mars by the end of 2020.
51?What goal does Obama’s article about mars plan?set?
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52?Why is the article?special?
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53.?Will it be the first time for private companies to send astronaut to the international space station
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54.?What are the two space companies that will cooperate with the us?government?
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55.?What are the advantages of cooperating with private?companies?
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56.?When will china’s first mars probe go to?mars?
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V. Translation(18%)
這臺(tái)機(jī)器的價(jià)格太貴,沒有工廠能買得起。(afford)
? the?machine?is? .
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既然他兩天后就回來,就沒有必要給他帶個(gè)口信了。
The?is? .
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有耐心是成為一個(gè)有責(zé)任的醫(yī)生的第一步。(patient)
? is the?firet? .
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奧運(yùn)會(huì)給不同國(guó)家的運(yùn)動(dòng)員提供了相互較量的機(jī)會(huì)。
The Olymic Games? the atheletes?
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with
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正是他的 勤奮和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志幫助他取得了成功。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)(will)
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在谷歌地圖的幫助下,人們?cè)僖膊挥脫?dān)心在外國(guó)迷路了。
? Google Maps,?people? need?to in a foreign country.
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KEYS
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A
18. D 19. D 20. B
21. success 22.?forgetful23.?weighs 24.?fourth 25. attractions26. enriches 27. elder28. truth29. completely30.?western
31?didn’t?anything 32?when?did 33have?been 34?don’t?they 35?if?surfs 36 in surprise
37 Many students feel rather tired because there is too much homework. 38-43 ADACBC
44. soon45. focus?46.?topic 47. against 48. example?49.?only 50. besides
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The?goal?of?obama’s goal?is?to?build?a?base?on?Mars,?where?people?can?work?and?live?for?a long?time.
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Because the us government will cooperate with private companies
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yes, it eill be for the first time send astronaut s to the international?space.
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They maybe build the?rockets.
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it maybe speed up the mars plan and lower the?cost.
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china’s?first mars?will probe?go?to?mars on?Aug?23?and?it will?go?to?mars?by?the?end?of 2020.
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The?price of; so high that no factory can afford?it.
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no need to leave him a message since he will be back in two?days.
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Being patient;step to bcome a successful?doctor.
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provide?; from?different?countries; chances to compete with each?other.
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It was his diligence and strong will that helped him achieve?success.
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With the help?of;?don’t; worry about getting?lost
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