考點(diǎn)三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法
這類詞本身雖有意義，但不完整。它們表示說話人的能力、說話人的語氣或情態(tài)，如“可能”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”等。這類動(dòng)詞有can, may, must, need, dare, could, might等。它們沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，不能單獨(dú)作謂語，必須與行為動(dòng)詞（原形）一起作謂語，表示完整的意思。
構(gòu)成疑問句時(shí)，通常放在主語前面；構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)，not放在這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后?？捎盟鼈兊目s寫形式（can’t, cannot, mustn’t等）。例如：
I can dance.（我會(huì)跳舞。）can,?能,?會(huì)
A.is ????????B.was ????????C.are ????????D.were
2.You ____ eat the soup if you don’t like it. ?
A.shouldn’t ??B.mustn’t ????C.needn’t??????D.can’t
3.This sentence _______ right. Please write it down.
A.feels ??????B.sounds ?????C.tastes ??????D.smells
4.My sister wants a new dress. She _________ it to the party.
A.wears ?????B.has worn ???C.wore ???????D.is going to wear
5.I didn’t hear you because I ________ the news on the radio.
A.listen to ???B.am listening to C.listened to ??D.was listening to
6.I _______ my homework, I guess I can’t join you.
A.don’t finish??B.didn’t finish ?C.haven’t finished ?D.won’t finish
7.-Whose is the pencil box?
-It ________ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!
A. can B. may C. must D. need
8. ________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write
9. The clothing store ________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
10. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, ________ many flowers these days.
A. received B. will receive ????C. was receiving D. has received
11. Your sweater looks smart. Where ________ you ________ it?
A. do, get ?B. did, get C. will, get D. have, got
12.We often hear her??????after class.
A.sing????????B.to sing????????C.sings?? ????D.sang
13. —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? ?
—Yes, you ______.
A. must ???????B. can ???????C. may ???????D. need
14. I’d like you ______ for a picnic with us.
A. go ??????????B. to go ????????C. going ????????D. went
15. Hong Kong___________ to be a good place for eating today.
A. knows ???????B. knew ???????C. is known??????D. was known
用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Nancy often goes______ (swim) with her friends in summer
2.I want ______ (go) to the shop.
3.The little girl likes ________ (play) basketball. She______ (play) on the playground now.
4.The teacher _______ (go) to school on foot every day.
5.Let's _________ (speak) English.
6.-_______ the man ________ (open) the window?
??-No, he isn't. He is __________ (close) the window.
7. I _________ (lend) her some CDs the day before yesterday。
8. I'm sorry ___________ (wake) you up.
9.Would you please___________(not play) with the chalk?
10.You'd better________________(pass) this book to her.
三、根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺的名詞
1 Look! A little girl _______ (游泳) in the river(河).
2.I don't have any pens. I think she ______ (有) some.
3.Don't _______ (讀) your books. Please ________ (聽) to me now.
4.Can you help me _________ (搬運(yùn)) the box?
5.Can I _________ (借) your bike?
6.Do you like ________ (看電視)?
7. My parents are busy _________ (為……做準(zhǔn)備) the visitors.
8.I think you'd better not ________ (出去) alone at night.
9. Do you mind my _____ (聽音樂)? ---Never mind.
10.I am afraid of _____(游泳), but ?Tom often _______(教) me_____(游泳).
11.What about ________ (坐) here ? OK , let me _________ (坐) here.
12.Tomorrow ________ (是) my birthday. I want _______ (舉行) a birthday party . Would you ________ (來) to my party?
13. He mustn't __________ (停放) his car here . ___________ (看) at the sign " NO parking.
14.You need _________ (穿戴) warm clothes in winter.
15.Who ________(教) you English last term?
四、詞語運(yùn)用
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
|
say, ?do , ?work , ?believe,??may, ?watch, ??see, ?be,??think, ?eat
|
Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists __1__ that one day animals __2__ be taught to do a number of simple jobs .They __3__ that in a film or on TV we may __4__ elephants, monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you __5__ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for __6__ them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something?__7__.
??Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals __8__ in factories.?Apes ,for example have __9__ used in America to help make cars and scientists ___10__ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains .?
五、完形填空
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she ___1__?know London very well. One day, she goes to London, but she???2 ?find her way. Just then, she ?3??a man near the bus stop. “ I can ask him the way.?” she??4 ?. Then she goes over to the man and asks，“ Excuse me, will you please
?5??me the way to King Street?”?But?the man doesn’t say anything. He ?6 ?Cuba. He doesn’t ?7 ??English. He comes to London for a ?8 . He takes out a book and ?9 ?something on it. Then he ?10??it to Mrs. Green,“Sorry, I can’t speak English.”
( ??)1. A. does B. doesn’t C. do D. don’t
( ??)2. A. may B. may not C. can’t D. can
( ??)3. A. looks at B. watches C. sees D. looks
( ??)4. A. thinks B. to think C. is thinking D. think
( ??)5. A.said B. say C. talk D. tell
( ??)6. A. am B. is C. isn’t D. are
( ??)7. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
( ??)8. A. walk B. swim C. visit D. look
( ??)9. A. writing B. write C. writes D. wrote
( ??)10. A. shows B. gives C. gets D. takes
參考答案：
一、1—5BDBDD ??6—10ACACD ???11—15BAABC
二、1.swimming???2.to go??3.?playing; is playing ??4.goes ??5.?speak???6.Is openning;?closing ??7.?lend????8.?to wake???9.?not play?????10.pass
三、1.is swimming??2.has ?3.read; listen??4.carry??5.borrow??6.watching?TV??7.get ready for??8.go out??9.listenning?to Music??10.swimming; teaches; to swim??11.sitting; sit ?12.is; to have; come ?13.?park;look ?14.?wear/ to wear??15.teaches?
四、1.think ?2.may ?3.say??4.see??5.watch ?6.doing ?7.?to eat ??8.to work ??9.been??10.believe
五、1—5BCCAD ???6—10BACCA
獲得更多試題及答案，歡迎聯(lián)系微信公眾號：ygjjcom
