小升初專項訓(xùn)練
閱讀理解--節(jié)假日和旅行
基礎(chǔ)題
一、閱讀理解
1．閱讀下列對話，選擇正確答案
On Christmas Eve ----- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of present.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas!’’
( ??)(1). Christmas Eve is _____.
A. the night before December 24????B. the night after December 25
C. the night of December25?????????D. the night of December 24
( ??)(2). Father Christmas often puts the presents_____.
A. into children’s hats ???B. into children’s stockings
C. under children’s beds ??D. into children’s shoes
( ??)(3). Father Christmas comes into the house through the___.
????A. window ??B. front door ??C. chimney ??D. back door
( ??)(4). On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say____.
A. Good morning! ???????????B. Happy New Year!
C. Best wishes for you! ????D. Merry Christmas!
2．閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Christmas Day comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It’s on December 25. We always get up early on Christmas Day. When we get up, we find presents at the end of our beds. We open our presents in the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening, I’m usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o’clock.根據(jù)上文完成句子填空完成下面各題。
(1). Christmas Day is on ________ 25.
(2). We always wake up ________ on Christmas Day.
(3). We find presents at the end of ________ beds.
(4). We play games and have a ______ time.
(5). We are usually very tired, so I go to ________ at about 10 o’clock.
3．閱讀短文并選擇正確答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 節(jié)目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特別) children like Spring Festival very much.
( ????) (1). How many different names for Chinese years? _________.
??????A. 12?????????????B. 6 ?????????????C. 4
( ????) (2). When is the Eve in Chinese years? ??The evening ?_______ ??.
?????A. of national Day. B. before Spring Festival. C. after Children’s Day.
( ????) (3). What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ ?with their friends.
A. sing and dance ????????????????B. play games
C. go shopping and clean their houses
( ????) (4). What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve? ________.
?????A. Ri
ce dumplings ???????B. Fish ?????????C. Dumplings
?( ????) (5). So people especially(特別 ) _________like Spring Festival very much.
??????A. children ???????????B. old men ????????C. old women
4.The New Year’s Eve party is going on when the bell rings. A tall man opens the door and comes in. Nobody knows him, but the host goes over and takes him in. The man sits there happily for an hour and drinks. Then he says, “invite me to this party. I don’t know you, or anyone else here. My wife and I want to go out in our car, but one of your friend’s cars is in front of our gate, so I come here to find him, and my wife is still waiting in our car!”
(??? )(1). When does the story happen?
????A. At 7:00?? B. In December?? C. On New Year’s Eve?? D. When the bell rang
(??? )(2). The “bell” here means the _____.
????A. time bell?? B. doorbell?? C. church bell?? D. bell for class
(??? )(3). The host goes to meet and takes him in because he takes the tall man for ____.
????A. one of his friends????? B. his brother
????C. his classmate???????????D. his teacher
(??? )(4). The tall man’s wife waits in the car for _____.
????A. a long time?? B. two hours?? C. a half hour?? D. an hour
(??? )(5). At last, the host may be a little_____.
????A. happy?? B. surprised?? C. worried??? D. afraid
5．閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
There are many holidays in China. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. We wear new clothes and say “Happy New Year” to our family and friends. We eat dumplings. April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. People trick each other. Children’s Day is on June 1st. Children wear beautiful clothes on the day. They sing and dance. National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate (慶祝) the great day!
( ???) (1).New Year’s Day is on January 2nd.
( ???) (2).We eat dumplings on New Year’s Day.
( ???) (3).April Fool’s Day is on April 1st.
( ???) (4).Children don’t sing and dance on Children’s Day.
( ???) (5).?All of the 
Chinese people celebrate (慶祝) the National Day.
6．閱讀短文，完成文后問題。
Today I have many things to do. It’s Sunday and it’s a nice day. I get up at five o’clock and then I do morning exercises. I like spring, because in spring I can hear（聽）the birds singing and the flowers are beautiful. 
In the afternoon I go to the park with my friends and have a picnic there. It’s a pretty day!
根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
(1).（ ??）It is a rainy day.
(2).（ ??）I get up at 7 o’clock.
(3).（ ??）Spring is my favourite season.
(4).（ ??）I see many animals in the afternoon.
(5).（ ??
）I have a picnic with my friends.
7．閱讀對話，回答問題。
(Today is Children’s Day: Tom and Lucy are going to see a film. Now they’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.)
Tom: Hurry up! We’ll be late.
Lucy: What’s the time now?
Tom: Sorry, I don’t have a watch. Let’s ask the man over there.
Lucy: Which man?
Tom: The one beside the car.
Lucy: OK. Let’s go. Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?
Man: Let me see. It’s about seven ten.
Lucy: Seven ten? Good! We still have enough (足夠的)time to walk there.
Tom & Lucy: Thank you, sir.
Man: You are welcome.
Tom: Now, let’s go and get some soft drinks.
(1).What are Tom and Lucy going to do? ________________________________________
(2).Where are they now?____________________________________________________
(3).Are they going to the cinema by bus?______________________________________
(4). Does Tom have a watch?_______________________________________________
(5).What date is it today?____________________________________________________
8．It wouldn’t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.
Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (裝飾)Christmas trees. They put colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts (禮物) under the tree!
Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.
One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest (樹林)one Christmas Eve. As he walked, he saw millions of stars above the ever-green (常綠的)trees.
He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home. He pu
t candles (蠟燭)on it.
Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a place to stay. He woke up the next morning to find a beautiful tre
e outside his door. The hungry child was in fact an angel(天使). He wanted to thank the woodman.
People first had Christmas trees in Germany in (1)600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones. But they all have a very big star or an angel on the top.
( ?)(1). The passage (短文)is about__________.
A. Christmas Eve ???????B. Christmas Day
A.Christmas gifts ??????D. Christmas trees
( ?)(2). The passage tells us__________ stories about Christmas trees.
A. one ????B. two ??????C. some ????D. many
(??)(3). People first had Christmas trees in a__________ country.
A. eastern ????B. western ??????C. southern ??????D. northern
( ?)(4). “man-made ones”，here means__________.
A. Christmas gifts made by men
B. Christmas stars made at Christmas
C.Christmas trees made by men
D. Christmas holidays made by men
(??)(5). The best title (標(biāo)題)for the passage is__________.
A. First Christmas Day
B. The Best Christmas Gifts
C.Beautiful Christmas Eve
D. Christmas Trees[來源:Zxxk.Com]
9．閱讀理解。
Halloween（萬圣節(jié)）:October 31
People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween.At Halloween parties, people wear frightening clothes and masks (面具).We make a face from a pumpkin (南瓜)and put a candle(蠟燭)in it.Then we put it in the window to frighten people.In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat(不給糖果就搗蛋)”.
Christmas Day(圣誕節(jié)):December 25
At Christmas we send Christmas cards to one another.We put decorations(裝飾)everywhere and we have a Christmas tree with Eve Santa
?Claus (圣誕老人).He puts presents(禮物) in our stockings.On Christmas Day there are presents for everyone.We eat special dinner at home—turkey,pudding and cake. I love Christmas.[來源:Zxxk.Com]
( ???)(1). When is Christmas Eve?
?????A. October 31. ???????B. December 25. ?????????????????C. December24.
( ???)(2). What do children do on Halloween?
?????A. They put presents in their stockings.
?????B. They play “trick or treat”.
????C. They make a face from a pumpkin and put no candles in it.
( ???) (3). We know Halloween and Christmas are very popular in _______.
??????A. India ??????????????????????B. China ???????????????????????C. the UK
( ????)(4). What does the underline word mean?
?????A. 嚇唬 ?????????????????????B.約束 ??????????????????????????C. 迎接
( ????)(5). Which of the following festival is the foreign festival?
A. Thanksgiving Day ?????????B. Dragon Boat Festival ??????????????C. Spring Festival
10．閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Amy：Where are you going this summer holiday?
John：I’m going to Guilin.
Amy：Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. 、
John：Really? How did you get there?
Amy：I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train.
John：I’m going there by plane.
Amy；Good idea. Who are you going with?
John：I’m going with my parents.
Amy：Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time. John：Thank you.
⑴John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday.
⑵Amy went there with her parents last year.
⑶It was not comfortable to go there by train.
⑷John is going there by plane.
⑸Guilin is in north of China.
11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的在括號內(nèi)寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。
The Smart family is looking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in ?China. Sam wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors( 兵馬俑). Amy wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see West Lake. She knows that West Lake is very beautiful. Sam and ?Amy’s mother wants to see Guangzhou and HongKong. She wants to do some shopping. Mr ?Smart wants to visit the Three Dam(三峽大壩). It is a very big dam and it’s very interesting. ?Sam and Amy want to visit the dam, too. Tom wants to stay at home.
( ??) (1). Sam wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors( 兵馬俑).
( ??) (2). Amy wants to visit Guangzhou and see West Lake.
(???) (3). Sam and Amy’s mother wants to do some shopping.
(???) (4). Mr Smart, Sam and Amy want to visit the Three Dam.
(???) (5). Tom wants to see Guangzhou and HongKong.
12．閱讀理解。
A Travel
Alice and her mother are going to the Great Wall on a Sunday morning. It is a fine morning. They are sitting in a big bus. Many people are in the bus. They are from different countries. Some are English. Some are Americans and some of them come from France. They all want to visit the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a girl. She speaks English well. She tells the people in the bus there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see the Great Wall very much.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，對的畫（T），錯的畫（F）。
(???) (1). Alice and her mother are going to the park on a Sunday morning.
(???) (2). They are in the plane.
(???) (3). The people come from different cou
ntries.[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]
(???) (4).The driver comes from the USA.
(???) (5). They all want to see the Great Wall.
13．閱讀短文，回答問題。
When Mr. David retired (退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many tourists (游客)came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside t
he house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided (決定)to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window.
The notice said, “ If you want to satisfy (滿意)your curiosity (好奇心), come in and look round. Price: Twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide (導(dǎo)游).” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
(1). Why did Mr. David buy a small house in a village? ______________________
(2). When did the tourists go to his house? ________________________________
(3). What did he do then?_____________________________________________
(4). Did Mr. David like
?the visitors? _____________________________________
(5). What did he do at last? _____________________________________________
提升題
一、閱讀理解
14．閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
??????It's warm in spring. The trees turn green and the flowers start to grow. I often go rowing in the park. In s
ummer, the weather is very hot and it often rains. I often go swimming with my friends. In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer. It's often sunny, but not too hot. I like winter best. In winter, the days are s
hort and the nights are long. It's not very cold. I often go jogging after school.
(???)(1).What's the weather like in spring?
????A. Sunny. ????????????B. Warm. ????????C. Hot.
( ??)(2).Does it often rain in summer?
???A. Yes,it does. ???????B. No,it doesn't. ????????C. I don't know.
(???)(3).What does the writer often do in summer?
???A. Go rowing. ???????B. Go jogging. ????????C. Go swimming.
( ??)(4).When do the days get shorter and the nights get longer?
????A. In spring. ????????B. In summer. ??????C. In autumn.
( ??)(5).Which season does the writer like best?
????A. Summer. ???????????B. Autumn. ?
????????C. Winter.
15．閱讀短文，回答問題。
Christmas Cards
???It was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs Smith was very busy. She bought a lot of Christmas cards to send to their friends. She put them on the table in the living-room. Then, when her husband came home from work, she said to him, "Here are the Christmas cards for our friends, and here are some stamps, a pen and our book of addresses（通信簿）. WiII you please write the cards while I am cooking the dinner?"
???Mr Smith did not say anything, but walked out of the living-room and went to his study. Mrs Smith was very angry with him, but she did not say anything.
???After a minute, Mr Smith came back with a box full of Christmas cards. All of them had addresses and stamps on them. "These are from last year," he said, "I forgot to post them."
(???) (1)Who was busy before Christmas?
A. Mr Smith ???B. Mrs smith ???C. Their friends
(????) (2)短文中“Husband”的意思是什么？
?????A. 妻子
?????B. 丈夫 ??C. 孩子 ??
(????) (3)What did Mrs smith ask her husband to do?
A. To write the Christmas cards.
B. To cook the dinner.
C. To post the Christmas cards.
(????) (4)What did Mr Smith say when his wife asked him write some Christmas cards?
A. OK, I'll do it.
B. Sorry, I have read some books.
C. Nothing
(????) (5)How did Mrs Smith feel?
A. She was very happy.
B. She was very angry.
C. She was very excited.
參考答案
1．【答案】(1). D??(2).B ?(3). C??(4).D
【解析】
(1).本句意思是平安夜是在什么時候？根據(jù)短文第一行可知，它是在圣誕節(jié)前的晚上，因此應(yīng)該是12月24號的晚上，故答案為：D。
(2).本句意思是圣誕老人經(jīng)常把禮物放在哪里？根據(jù)短文第二行可知，他經(jīng)常把禮物放在孩子們的襪子里，故答案為：B。
(3).本句意思是圣誕老人從哪里來到房子里？根據(jù)短文第五行可知，他降落到每個房子上并從煙囪下來，故答案為：C。
(4).本句意思是在圣誕節(jié)的早上，孩子們很早就叫醒父母并說…？根據(jù)短文最后可知，他們對父母說的是圣誕快樂，故答案為：D。
2．【答案】
(1). December ?(2). early (3). our (4). good ??(5). bed
【解析】
(1).本句意思是圣誕節(jié)在...?根據(jù)短文第一行可知，是在十二月二十五日，故答案為：December。
(2).本句意思是我們總是在圣誕節(jié)早早醒來。根據(jù)短文第二行可知，是起床很早，因此應(yīng)該填早得一詞，故答案為：early。
(3)本句意思是我們在我們的床尾找禮物。根據(jù)短文第二行可知，應(yīng)是我們的床尾，故答案為：our。
(4).本句意思是我們做游戲并玩得非常高興。根據(jù)短文第四行可知，玩得高興一詞為have a good time，故答案為：good。
(5).本句意思是我們通常非常累，因此我大約十點就上床睡覺了。根據(jù)短文最后一行可知，是上床睡覺，故答案為：bed。
3．【答案】(1).A ?(2).B??(3).C ?(4).C ?(5).A
【解析】
(1).本句意思是中國年有幾個不同的名字？根據(jù)短文第一行可知，有十二個，故答案為：A。
(2).本句意思是中國年的除夕在什么時候？根據(jù)第二行和第三行可知，是在春節(jié)前，故答案為：B。
(3)本句意思是春節(jié)前人們做什么？根據(jù)短文第三行可知，是忙著購物和打掃房子，故答案為：C。
(4).本句意思是在除夕，中國人最喜愛的食物是什么？根據(jù)短文第五行可知，是餃子dumplings，故答案為：C。
(5).本句意思是因此，人們特別是…非常喜歡春節(jié)？根據(jù)短文最后一行可知，特別是孩子喜歡春節(jié)，故答案為：A。
4．【答案】(1). C (2). A (3). A (4). D ??(5). B
【解析】
(1).本句意思是這個故事發(fā)生在什么時候？根據(jù)短文第一行可知，這是新年的除夕，故答案為：C。
(2).本句意思是在這里”bell”的意思是什么？ A意為時間鈴聲，B意為門鈴，C意為教學(xué)鐘聲，D意為上課鈴聲，根據(jù)短文可知，是新年的時間鈴聲，故答案為：A。
(3)本句意思主人迎上去并把他帶了進(jìn)來，是因此他把這個高個男人當(dāng)成了…根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，主人是把他當(dāng)成了一位朋友，故答案為：A。
(4).本句意思是這個高個男人的妻子在車?yán)锏攘硕嗑茫扛鶕?jù)短文第三行可知，他在這里坐了一小時，因此他妻子也等了一小時，故答案為：D。
(5).本句意思是最后，主人可能會有點…？根據(jù)短文可知，主人以為這個高人男人是他的朋友，請他進(jìn)來并喝酒，但這個高個男人并不是他的朋友，主人應(yīng)該感到很吃驚，吃驚一詞為：surprised , 故答案為：B。
5．【答案】
(1).F
(2).T
(3).T
(4).F
(5).T
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)短文第二句New Year’s Day is on January 1st. 可知新年是在一月一號，故題干錯誤。
(2).根據(jù)短文第二行第二句We eat dumplings. 可知新年那天我們吃水餃，故題干正確。
(3).根據(jù)短文第二行第三句April Fool’s Day is on April?1st.可 知愚人節(jié)是在四月一號，故題干正確。
(4).根據(jù)短文第四行第二句They sing and dance. 可知孩子們在兒童節(jié)那天唱歌跳舞，故題干錯誤。
(5).根據(jù)短文最后兩句National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate (慶祝) the great day! 可知所有的中國人都慶祝國慶節(jié)這個節(jié)日，故題干正確。
6．【答案】
(1).F
(2).F
(3).T
(4).F
(5).T
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)第一行... it’s a nice day. 可知天氣不錯，而不是下雨天，所以題干錯誤，本題應(yīng)填F。
(2).根據(jù)第一行I get up at five o’clock ... 可知我五點起床，而不是七點，所以題干錯誤，本題應(yīng)填F。
(3).根據(jù)第二行I like spring, because ... 可知我很喜歡春天，所以題干正確，本題應(yīng)填T。
(4).根據(jù)全文可知短文并沒有提到我下午看到很多動物，所以題干錯誤，本題應(yīng)填F。
(5).根據(jù)第三行... I go to the park with my friends and have a picnic there. 可知我和朋友在公園進(jìn)行了野餐，所以題干正確，本題應(yīng)填T。
7．【答案】
(1). They are going to see a film.
(2). They’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.
(3). No, they aren’t
(4). No, he doesn’t
(5). It’s June 1st
【解析】
思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀試題問句，根據(jù)具體問句從文章中得出答案。
名師解析：(1).由句子Tom and Lucy are going to see a film.(湯姆和露西要去看電影。)可知本題答案為：They are going to see a film。
(2).由句子Now they’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.（現(xiàn)在他們在去老麥當(dāng)勞電影院的路上。）可知答案為：They’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema。
(3).由句子We still have enough time to walk there.（我們還有足夠的時間走到那。）可知答案為：No, they aren’t。
(4).由句子Sorry,I don’t have a watch.（對不起，我沒有手表。）可知答案為：No, he doesn’t。
(5).由句子Today is Children’s Day.(今天是兒童節(jié)。)國際兒童節(jié)在6月1日?？芍鸢笧椋?/span> It’s June1st。
8．【答案】(1). D (2).B ?(3).B ??(4).C (5).D
【解析】
思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀試題，根據(jù)具體題目從文章中得出答案。
名師解析：(1). 由句子Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.第一棵圣誕樹來自哪里？有許多關(guān)于它的故事。第二段的 one is意思是第一個小故事是……，第三段的another story is意思是另一個故事是……從而知道整篇文章講了圣誕樹的故事?？芍鸢笧?/span>D。
(2).由句子One is about the German Martin Luther. 一個是關(guān)于德國馬丁盧瑟。Another story is about a poor woodman. 另一個故事是關(guān)于一個貧窮的樵夫。兩個故事都是講的圣誕樹的來歷以及裝扮圣誕樹的原因，所以說這篇文章講了兩個關(guān)于圣誕樹的故事，古答案為B。
(3).由句子People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. 第一棵圣誕樹在17世紀(jì)的德國（出現(xiàn)）。Germany（德國）是西方國家，選項A意思是東方的，選項B意思是西方的，選項C意思是南方的，選項D意思是北方的，可知答案為B。
(4). man-made ones意思是人造圣誕樹，分析上文可知，ones代替圣誕樹的意思，答案為C。
(5).選項A意思是第一個圣誕節(jié)。選項B意思是最好的圣誕禮物。選項C意思是美麗的平安夜。選項D意思是圣誕樹。分析全文可知，答案為 D。
易錯提示：第(3)小題分清方位詞，第(5)小題可以用排除法得出答案。
9．【答案】
(1).C
(2).B
(3).C
(4).A
(5).A
【解析】
(1).句意：圣誕前夕是什么時候：從Christmas Day(圣誕節(jié)):December 25可知選C。
(2).句意：萬圣節(jié)孩子們做什么？In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat可知選B。
(3).句意：我們知道萬圣節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)在英語受歡迎。從In the UK可知選C
(4).句意：下劃線單詞的意思是嚇唬。從People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween可知選A
(5).句意：哪項是外國節(jié)日。A項為感恩節(jié)，B項為端午節(jié)，C項為春節(jié)，可知選A
規(guī)律總結(jié)：本題考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力和語境猜測能力，要通讀全文，看清題意，問題迎刃而解。
10．【答案】⑴T；⑵F；⑶T；⑷T；⑸F
【解析】
思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀試題問句，根據(jù)具體問句從文章中得出答案。
名師解析：
⑴由句子Amy：Where are you going this summer holiday? ???John: ?I’m going to Guilin.“Amy：這個暑假你打算去哪？ ?John： 我打算去桂林。”可知答案為T。
⑵由句子Amy: ?Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. “Amy：噢，我和媽媽去年暑假去的那。”可知答案為F。
⑶由句子I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train. “我們坐火車去的桂林?；疖嚿戏浅頂D。”可知答案為T。
⑷還是由句子John: ?I’m going there by plane.“John：我打算坐飛機去那。”可知答案為T。
⑸由地理知識可知，桂林在中國的南部，可知答案為F。
易錯提示：做題前先把所有題目通讀一遍，做到心中有數(shù)，在原文中找相關(guān)句子，認(rèn)真分析，注意人稱。
11．【答案】(1). T ?(2). F ?(3). F ?(4). T ?(5). F
【解析】
(1). 根據(jù)Sam wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors( 兵馬俑). 可知Sam想去西安看兵馬俑，所以題干正確。
(2). 根據(jù)Amy wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see West Lake. 可知Amy想去杭州看西湖而不是廣州，所以題干錯誤。
(3). 根據(jù)Sam and Amy’s mother wants to see Guangzhou and HongKong. She wants to do some shopping. 可知是Sam的媽媽想去購物，而不是兩個人都想購物，所以題干錯誤。
(4). 根據(jù)Mr ?Smart wants to visit the Three Dam. Sam and Amy want to visit the dam, too. 可知Sam, Amy和爸爸都想去游覽三峽大壩，所以題干正確。
(5). 根據(jù)Tom wants to stay at home. 可知Tom想呆在家里而不是去廣州和香港，所以題干錯誤。
12．【答案】(1). F ?(2). F ?(3). T ?(4). F ?(5). T
【解析】
(1). 根據(jù)Alice and her mother are going to the Great Wall on a Sunday morning. 可知Alice和媽媽要去長城，而不是公園，所以題干錯誤。
(2). 根據(jù)They are sitting in a big bus. 可知她們是坐公交車去的，而不是乘飛機，所以題干錯誤。
(3). 根據(jù)They are from different countries. 可知車上的游客來自不同的國家，所以題干正確。
(4). 根據(jù)There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. 可知車上只有兩個中國人，其中一個是司機，所以題干錯誤。
(5). 根據(jù)They all want to see the Great Wall very much. 可知他們都非常想去游覽長城，所以題干正確。
13．【答案】(1). He hoped to live a quiet life in it.
(2). After he put a notice on the window.
(3). He had to spend every day showing tourists around his house.
(4). No, he didn’t.
(5). He sold the house and moved away.
【解析】
思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀試題問句，根據(jù)具體問句從文章中得出答案。
名師解析：(1).由句子He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. (他喜歡它并且希望在里面安靜的生活)可知答案。
(2). 由句子：Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came.（David先生確信游客將不再進(jìn)來，但是他錯了，越來越多的游客來了。）可知答案。
(3). 由句子：Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.（David先生每天不得不帶他們參觀自己的房子。）可知答案。
(4).由句子：“I came here to retire, not to work as a guide (導(dǎo)游).” he said angrily.（“我來這是退休了，不是做導(dǎo)游工作的。”他生氣地說。）得知本題答案。
(5). 由句子：In the end, he sold the house and moved away.（最后，他賣了房子搬走了。）得知本題答案。
易錯提示：把題干帶入原文，答案一般就是原文語句的附件，可以用文中相關(guān)語句作答，但最好是用提取出來的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行加工或稍加判斷得出正確答案。注意答語的人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)等方面，不要出錯。
14．【答案】(1)?B ???(2)A ???(3)?C ???(4)?C ???(5)?C
【解析】(1)由句子It's warm in spring. 可知。
(2)由句子In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains.可知。
(3)由句子I often go swimming with my friends. 可知。
(4)由句子In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer.可知。
(5)由句子I like winter best.可知。
15．【答案】(1)B ?(2)B ?(3)A ?(4)C ?(5)B
【解析】(1)B從Mrs Smith was very busy可知答案選B
(2)B從Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案選B,.
(3)A從WiII you please write the cards while I am cooking the dinner? 可知答案選A.
(4)C從Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案選C.
(5)B從 Mrs Smith was very angry with him可知答案選B.
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