上學(xué)期六年級英語期中試卷分類匯編
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
上海市虹口區(qū)實驗中學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題
Rewrite the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞）
31. She finishes her homework at 8:30 in the evening every day.（改為否定句）
She ________?________?her homework at 8:30 in the evening every day.
32. They will meet at the school gate?tomorrow morning.（對劃線部分提問）
________?________?they meet tomorrow morning?
33. We promise we must keep our school clean.（保持句意基本不變）
We ________?________?keep our school clean.
34. Those are useful books.（改為單數(shù)句子）
________?is ________?useful book.
35. would like, because, a teacher, children, like, I, I, to be (.)（連詞成句）
_______________________________________________________________。
【答案】31. ????(1). doesn’t????(2). finish????32. ????(1). Where????(2). will????
33. ????(1). promise????(2). to?????34. ????(1). That????(2). a????
35. I would like to be a teacher because I like children.
【解析】
【31題詳解】
句意：她每天晚上八點半完成作業(yè)。
根據(jù)句中的finishes可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，變成否定句要加助動詞does，加了助動詞之后，動詞要變回原形，故答案為doesn’t finish。
【32題詳解】
句意：他們明天早上在學(xué)校門口見面。
根據(jù)劃線部分at the school gate 可知，這是對地點的提問，英語中提問地點用where，而原句是一般將來時，變成疑問句把will提前，故答案為Where will。
【33題詳解】
句意：我們保證一定要保持學(xué)校的清潔。
根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里替換的是“承諾做某事”，英語中結(jié)構(gòu)是promise to do sth，空格處應(yīng)該填的是promise to，故答案為promise to。
【34題詳解】
句意：那些是有用的書。
Those的單數(shù)是That，book變成單數(shù)形式后，前面要加不定冠詞修飾，而useful是輔音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用a，故答案為That，a。
【35題詳解】
句意：我想成為一名老師，因為我喜歡孩子。
would like想要，英語中有一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)would like to do sth“想要做某事”；because因為；a teacher一名老師；children孩子們；like喜歡；I我；整理之后，這里表達的是“我想成為一名老師因為我喜歡孩子”，故答案為I would like to be a teacher because I like children.
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Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。)
31. I would like to be a scientist when I grow up. (改成否定句)
I _________?__________?to be a scientist when I grow up.
32. She has already visited Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. (改成疑問句)
__________?she visited Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park __________?
33. Shanghai Import Expo (上海進口博覽會) started this Tuesday. (對劃線部分提問)
__________?__________?Shanghai Import Expo start?
34. Sam would like to be a policeman when he grows up. (保持句意不變)
Sam __________?__________?be a policeman when he grows up.
35. took some photos, for the English Club, Kitty and her classmates, on the Open Day (連詞成句)
______________________________________________________.
【答案】31. ????(1). wouldn’t????(2). like????32. ????(1). Has????(2). yet????
33. ????(1). When????(2). did????34. ????(1). wants????(2). to????
35. Kitty and her classmates took some photos for the English Club on the Open Day.
【解析】
【31題詳解】
句意：我長大后想成為一名科學(xué)家。
原句含有情態(tài)動詞would，改為否定句在would后面+not，題干有2個空格，要用縮略式——wouldn’t；動詞原形like不變，故答案為wouldn’t?；?like。
【32題詳解】
句意：她已經(jīng)參觀過上海海昌海洋公園。
原句為現(xiàn)在完成時，改為一般疑問句助動詞用has；already用于肯定句，改為一般疑問句用yet，置于句末；故答案為Has；yet?。
【33題詳解】
句意：上海進口博覽會本周二開幕。
畫線部分this Tuesday—— 是句子的時間狀語，所以疑問詞用when；原句是一般過去時，助動詞用did；故答案為When；did。
【34題詳解】
句意：薩姆長大后想當(dāng)警察。
would like to be…= want to be…意為“想要成為……”；原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Sam是?單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語動詞用單三形式；故答案為wants；to。
【35題詳解】
句意：基蒂和她的同學(xué)在開放日為英語俱樂部拍了一些照片。
確定句子的主語是Kitty and her classmates；動賓took some photos；for the English Club放在動詞短語后面表目的；on the Open Day是時間狀語；按照陳述句的語序“主語+謂語+賓語+狀語”組句；故答案為5. Kitty and her classmates took some photos for the English Club on the Open Day.
【點睛】解答句型轉(zhuǎn)換，要明確題目的要求，題1句中的would 是情態(tài)動詞，改否定句時做助動詞；題2是現(xiàn)在完成時，改為一般疑問句注意already改為yet ；題4要清楚would like to be…= want to be…；題5組句是要注意for是動作的目的，放在動詞短語的后面。
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上海市浦東新區(qū)南片聯(lián)合體2019-2020學(xué)年六年級（五四學(xué)制）上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題
VI. Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。) (共10分)
53. I would like to be a scientist when I grow up. (改成否定句)
I _________ __________ to be a scientist when I grow up.
-
She has already visited Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. (改成疑問句)
__________ she visited Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park
?__________?
-
Shanghai Import Expo (上海進口博覽會) started this Tuesday. (對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ Shanghai Import Expo start?
-
Sam would like to be a policeman when he grows up. (保持句意不變)
Sam __________ __________ be a policeman when he grows up.
-
took some photos, for the English Club, Kitty and her classmates, on the Open Day (連詞成句)
__________________________________________________________.
答案：
53. wouldn’t like 54. Has; yet 55. When did ?56. wants to
57. Kitty and her classmates took some photos for the English Club on the Open Day.
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Ⅵ. Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共12分）
56. Mike has already been to Beijing for the winter holiday. (改為一般疑問句)
________ Mike been to Beijing for the winter holiday ________?
57. I usually go cycling?with my father in the park. (對劃線部分提問)
________ do you usually ________ with your father in the park?
58. I have three?aunts in my family. (對劃線部分提問)
________ ________ aunts do you have in your family?
59. What do you want to be in the future? (保持句意不變)
What ________ you ________ to be in the future?
60. Alice always helps me. I always help Alice. (合并成一句)
Alice and I always help ________ ________.
61. My home is not near my school. (保持句意不變)
My home is ________ ________ from my school.
答案：
56. Has, yet 57. What, do 58. How many 59. would, like
60.each. other 61. far, away
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VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求改寫下列句子）(共18分)
51. Tom does his homework at 7 o’clock every day. (改為否定句)
Tom ______________________ his homework at 7 o’clock every day.
52.Linda can read and write.(改為否定句)
?Linda ___________?read ___________?write.
53. Alice has already been to Ocean Park.（改為一般疑問句）
___________ Alice been to Ocean Park ___________?
54.The book costs mefifteen yuan.（對劃線部分提問）
______________________ does the book cost?
55.?Judy arrived at school at 8 o’clockyesterday.（對劃線部分提問）
______________________ Judy arrive at school yesterday?
56. My classmates often play games?after class.（對劃線部分提問）
___________?doyour classmates often___________?after class?
57.Alice always helps me. I always help her, too. (合并為一句)
Alice and I always help ______________________.
58. us, teacher, getsangry with, our, never(連詞成句）（本題2分）
___________________________________________________.
59. together, always, do our homework, we（連詞成句）（本題2分）
___________________________________________________.
答案：
51. doesn’t do???????52. can’t … or ????????53. Has… yet ??????????54. How much ????
?55.When did ????????56. What … do ??????????57. each other ???
58. Our teacher never gets angry with us. ?????
59. We always do our homework together.????(共18分)
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VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子，每空格限填一詞) 12分
59.?Lily?does her homework at home every day. (改為否定句)
Lily______ ?______ her homework at home every day.
60.We have already finished our homework. （改為一般疑問句）
???________ you finished your homework ________?
61.I have two?aunts in Beijing. （對劃線部分提問）
???________ ________ aunts do you have in Beijing?
62. Mike would like to drink a cup of coffee after dinner. （保持句意不變）
Mike ________ ________ drink a cup of coffee after dinner.
63. It takes Alice about an hour to draw the picture.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______does it take Alice to draw the picture?
64. We will take a bus to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. (保持句意不變)
We will go to Shanghai Disneyland ______ ______ this Sunday.
答案：
VI. 59. doesn’t do ????60. Have, yet 61. How many
62. wants to ??????63. How long 64. by bus
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