句型轉(zhuǎn)換專題
V.?Complete the following sentences as required: (共14分)
62.Tom has already booked an afternoon night on China Eastern Airlines.(改為否定句）
Tom????????booked an afternoon night on China Eastern Airlines?????????
63.?Kim put on his finest suit for the interview to leave a good impression. (對劃線部分提問)
?????????Kim put on his finest suit for the interview?
64. Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder. (改為反義疑問句)
Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder,???????.
65. Alice asked Tina, "Have you got everything ready for the competition?" (改為賓語從句)
Alice asked Tina?????????she got everything ready for the competition.
66.The captain will choose ten boys to work as volunteers. ( 改為被動語態(tài))
Ten boys will??????????????????to work as volunteers.
67. The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him. (同意轉(zhuǎn)換)
The speaker spoke loudly????????????????all the audience could hear him.
68.his sister, apologized to, being, for, late, school, Jack, for (連詞成句)
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
62.【答案】hasn’t yet??
【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時改為否定句，助動詞has后面加not，yet 放在句尾。
63.【答案】Why did ?
【解析】對原因提問用why, 借助助動詞did
64.【答案】shall we
【解析】Let’s do sth的反義疑問句用shall we
65.【答案】if had
【解析】根據(jù)句意，用if, 主句用過去時，賓語從句用過去某種相應(yīng)時態(tài)：had done
66.【答案】be chosen
【解析】被動語態(tài)be done
67.【答案】so that ?
【解析】根據(jù)句意用so that
68.【答案】Jack apologized to his teacher for being late for school.
【解析】根據(jù)句意理解Jack因?yàn)檫t到向老師道歉。
?
IV. Complete the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。59—68小題每空格限填一詞）（共22分）
59.She turned and then pointed at the correct direction for us.（改為一般疑問句）
__________ she _________?and then pointed at the correct direction for us?
60.My aunt does the shopping on Sunday mornings.?(改為否定句)
My aunt __________ __________ the shopping on Sunday mornings.
61.The new dictionary cost me fifty yuan. (對劃線部分提問)
?__________ _________ did the new dictionary cost you?
62.The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ __________ the eighty-year-old man look?
63.I wonder when I can know the result of the match.（改為簡單句）
I wonder _________ __________ know the result of the match.
64.She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow?” (改為賓語從句)
She asked me?_________?I?_________ go to the cinema the next day.
65.Mum gave me a new mobile phone as a New Year present. ?(改為被動語態(tài))
I _________ _________ a new mobile phone as a New Year present.
66.They didn’t go to the museum last Monday. Because it rained hard. ?(保持句意不變)
They didn’t go to the museum last Monday _________ _________ the heavy rain.
67.It was very cold yesterday. He couldn’t go swimming. ?(合并為一句)
It was __________ cold for him _________ go swimming yesterday.
68.It was a wonderful day to have an outing with my classmates.（改為感嘆句）
__________ _________ wonderful day it was to have an outing with my classmates!
69.to come and help, have to, someone, I, wait for (連詞成句)
___________________________________________________________
59. Did…turn ??60.doesn’t do ??61.How much ?62. How does ??63. when to ?
64. if/whether…would ?65. was given ?66.because of ?67. too…to ??68. What a
69.I have to wait for someone to come and help.
?
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞）
51. I recognized her from the movies.（改為一般疑問句）
???________ you ________ her from the movies、
52. He closed the door quietly behind him.（對劃線部分提問）
???________ ________ he close the door behind him?
53. The wooden horse was so big that it couldn’t fit in the Greek ships.（保持句意基本不變）
???The wooden horse was ________ ________ to fit in the Greek ships.
54. Hotels pay the workers to pick up the rubbish.（改為被動語態(tài)）
???The workers ________ ________ by hotels to pick up the rubbish.
55. how, in the darkness, the reporter, fish, Damin, could, wanted to know（連詞成句）
???________________________________________________________________。
51. Did, recognize ??52. How , did ??53. too ,big ???54. ??are paid
55. The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness.
VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required: 12'
65. He no longer complained about the noise in the neighborhood.（保持句意不變）
???He __________ __________ complain about the noise in the neighborhood ~ longer.
66. You needn't write the letter right now. （改成被動）
???The letter __________ be __________ right now.
67. The street wasn't wide enough for the van to pass through. （保持句意不變）
???The street was so __________ that the van __________ pass through it.
68. His father died two years ago. （改成現(xiàn)在完成時）
???His father has __________ __________ for two years.
69. All of us got up early in order to arrive on time. （保持句意不變）
???All of us got up early so that __________ __________ arrive on time.
70. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" （改成間接引語）
???Jack's mother asked him __________ he had packed __________ things.
?
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子．每空格限填一詞） （共14分）
42．（2分）The Apple company has already released the new iPhone 11． （改為否定句）
The Apple company hasn't ?released the new iPhone 11 yet ．
【分析】蘋果公司已經(jīng)發(fā)布了新的iPhone 11．
蘋果公司還沒有發(fā)布了新的iPhone 11．
【解答】原句是現(xiàn)在完成時，改為否定句要在助動詞has后面加not，把already改為yet，放在句末．
故答案為hasn't，yet．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
43．（2分）The students can hardly understand the professor． （改為反意疑問句）
The students can hardly understand the professor， can they ？
【分析】學(xué)生們幾乎聽不懂教授的話．
學(xué)生們幾乎聽不懂教授的話，是嗎？
【解答】原句含有hardly，是否定句；原句是含有情態(tài)動詞can的一般現(xiàn)在時，改為反意疑問句還要用can，要用肯定句；用they代替The students．
故答案為can they．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
44．（2分）Kitty was so lucky that she won a free journey to Disneyland Park． （保持句子原意）
Kitty was lucky enough ?to win ?a free journey to Disneyland Park．
【分析】吉蒂是如此幸運(yùn)，以致于她贏得了一次去迪斯尼樂園的免費(fèi)旅行．
吉蒂足夠幸運(yùn)的，她贏得了一次去迪斯尼樂園的免費(fèi)旅行．
【解答】enough to足夠做某事的，前面用形容詞或副詞原形，后面用動詞原形，是固定搭配．"吉蒂足夠幸運(yùn)的，她贏得了一次去迪斯尼樂園的免費(fèi)旅行"和"吉蒂是如此幸運(yùn)，以致于她贏得了一次去迪斯尼樂園的免費(fèi)旅行"是同義的．
故答案為enough win．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
45．（2分）Alice does her homework best in her class．（保持句子原意）
Alice does her homework better than any other student in her class．
【分析】艾麗斯在課堂上功課做得最好．
艾麗斯在課堂上功課做得比其他同學(xué)好．
【解答】than any other比任何其他的，是比較級表示最高級的意思．"艾麗斯的家庭作業(yè)比班上任何一個學(xué)生都做得好"和"艾麗斯在課堂上功課做得最好"是同義的．
故答案為any other．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
46．（2分）The book store sold all the books an hour ago． （改為被動語態(tài)）
All the books were sold an hour ago．
【分析】書店一小時前把所有的書都賣了．
所有的書一小時前都被賣了．
【解答】改為被動語態(tài)要用原句的賓語all the books作主語，原句是一般過去時，要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was/ were done．主語all the books是復(fù)數(shù)，用were；sold的過去分詞是sold．
故答案為were sold．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
47．（2分）My aunt said to us on the phone， "Are you all right these days？" （改為賓語從句）
My aunt asked us on the phone if/ whether ?we were ?all right those days．
【分析】我姑媽在電話里對我們說："這些天你還好嗎？"
我姑媽在電話里問我們那些日子是否還好．
【解答】原句是一般疑問句，改為賓語從句要用if/ whether引導(dǎo)，賓語從句用陳述語序；主句是一般過去時，賓語從句也用一般過去時．
故答案為if/ whether，were．
【點(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求正確理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意運(yùn)用正確的時態(tài)和語序，有時還要添加助動詞．
48．（2分）yesterday， a book， did， from the library， borrow， the boy （連詞成句）
Did the boy borrow a book from the library yesterday ？
【分析】Did the boy borrow a book from the library yesterday？昨天那個男孩從圖書館借了一本書嗎？
【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號明確所要組合的句子是一個一般疑問句，組合成的句子的句意是"昨天那個男孩從圖書館借了一本書嗎？"，句子是一般過去時，它的一般疑問句把助動詞did放在句首，后面跟動詞原形，borrow a book from the library從圖書館借一本書
故答案為：Did the boy borrow a book from the library yesterday？
【點(diǎn)評】做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，如：陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語、謂語等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識組合句子．
?
獲得更多試題及答案，歡迎聯(lián)系微信公眾號：ygjjcom
