市北初級中學(xué)第一學(xué)期七年級期中練習(xí)卷
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Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分詞匯和語法）(共41分)
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I.Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic symbols.(根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)完成句子)(5分) ?
?26.Firemen can _____ [?reskju:] people from danger.
27.Some people like to feed______ [?spe?l] animals as their pets.
28. Dogs can help the police catch________[θi:vz].
29. The little girl is so__________ [?l?vli] that everyone likes her very much.
30. Students can_________ [t?u:z] three books from our school library each time.
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【答案】26.rescue 27. special 28.thieves 29.lovely 30.choose
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Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?/span>15分)
31. Which of the following words is pronounced [h?nt]?
【A】hurt
【B】hit
【C】hunt
【】hot
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則可知hunt的發(fā)音為[h?nt]
32. Spring Festival is????wonderful time for people to visit friends and relax.
【A】a
【B】an
【C】the
【D】/
【答案】A
【解析】
33.The western people usually have a good time with friends???Christmas Day.
【A】at
【B】in
【C】of
【D】on
【答案】D
【解析】時間介詞在出現(xiàn)day時用on，at Christmas
34.Children, you should be careful enough to look after????when you are alone.
【A】you
【B】yourself
【C】your
【D】yourselves
【答案】D
【解析】children表明是復(fù)數(shù)，用反身代詞look after oneself照顧自己
35. There are too many???of wonderful hotels online. It's really hard to decide
【A】news
【B】choices
【C】advice
【D】type
【答案】B
【解析】too many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，后要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
36. His joke sounded????，and it made all the people there laugh a lot.
【A】interest
【B】interesting
【C】interested
【D】interestedly
【答案】B
【解析】sound在此處為系動詞，后接形容詞表示聽到的內(nèi)容怎么樣
37. Nowadays the oil price in the world is getting much???than before.
【A】high
【B】higher
【C】highest
【D】the highest
【答案】B
【解析】看到than，知道是做比較用比較級，much可用來修飾比較級
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--Would you like to join us in the basketball match this afternoon?
--I am really interested in it,????I have a lot of homework to do.
【A】but
【B】or
【C】so
【D】and
【答案】A
【解析】but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，符合題意
39.--Have you seen Jane? I can’t find her anywhere.
--She???tomato sauce with her mother in the kitchen now.
【A】prepares
【B】is preparing
【C】prepared
【D】has prepared
【答案】B
【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，有時間標(biāo)志now
40. Wendy managed????a company when she was only 15 years old
【A】run
【B】to run
【C】running
【D】ran
【答案】B
【解析】manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事
41.Let's sit down and have a good look at your design,????????
【A】can't you
【B】will you
【C】shall we
【D】don't we
【答案】C
【解析】Let's開頭的反義疑問句，后用shall we
42. The new traffic law says everyone in a car???wear the seat belt.
【A】need
【B】must
【C】can
【D】may
【答案】B
【解析】法律條文規(guī)定的事情，用must，必須做的事情
43.--?????did it take you to prepare this big family meal?
--About six hours.
【A】How long
【B】How soon
【C】How often
【D】How many times
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)回答可知是對時間進(jìn)行提問，用how long；how soon問多快，回答是in+一段時間，how often問頻率，how many times問次數(shù)
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--?????woman is your English teach
--The woman in a red skirt.
【A】Who
【B】What
【C】Which
【D】Whose
【答案】C
【解析】對名詞的定語進(jìn)行提問，哪一個
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--How about raising some money for the animals in SPCA?
--????????.
【A】Never mind
【B】Not at all
【C】Good idea
【D】That’s all right
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)語義，好主意。
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III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once (選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文,每空格限填一詞，每詞只能用一次。共5分）
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????A. fast ?B.always ?C .good ?D. another E.and ?F .bad ?G.quick
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Brian ran in Central Park every morning. He(46)______ took a five-dollar bill with him in his pocket. After running he bought himself a cup of coffee and a hamburger. One day(47)_________
runner knocked into him. After a moment, Brian felt for his five-dollar bill in his pocket.it wasn’t there! That man had taken it! The man was only 30 meters far away. Brian ran after him,hit him and said, “Give me the five-dollar bill! “?The man said. "Ok! Just stay cool! Take it easy! "The man gave Brian a five-dollar bill, and then ran away as(48)________ as he could! Brian felt really good. He ran to the shop(49) ________bought himself a coffee and a hamburger.
When Brian got home, his wife was waiting for him. She said, "Oh, dear! You've had a bad morning,haven’t you?”." No! Why? I’ve had a very (50 )_______morning!“ Really?But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!
【答案】46.B??47.D??48. A ?49.E ?50. C
【分析】46.他總是帶五美元。所以選always.
47.另一個跑者撞到他了，所以選another
48.前面有ran,as...as中間用原級，副詞修飾動詞所以用fast.
49.和ran并列所以用and.
50.后面but 可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選good.
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Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，共6分）
51. The boss is very busy because he has several ???????to attend. (meet)
52. The ball went towards the window and made it ??????. (break)
53. My aunt gave me a nice present on my ????????birthday. (twelve)
54. The secretary prefers?????????letters to writing them out by hand. (type)
55. We should obey rules to keep ourselves???????. (safely)
56. Shall we?????????the neighbors to our daughter’s birthday party? (invitation)
【答案】51. meetings????52. broken???53.twelfth???54.typing???55.safe???56.invite
【解析】51. 由題意可知要轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞詞性，由于several，再變復(fù)數(shù)
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make sth. +adj. break的形容詞為broken，碎了的
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第十二次生日，變序數(shù)詞
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考察固定搭配prefer doing to doing，應(yīng)填typing
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keep sb. adj. ，需要填形容詞safe
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考察固定搭配shall we do sth， 需要填動詞invite
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Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求改寫句子，共10分）
57. The British violin cost Mr. Smith ten thousand yuan.（改為否定句）
???The British violin?????????????????Mr. Smith ten thousand yuan.
58. My parents water the flowers in their garden once a week. (對劃線部分提問)
?????????????????????Do your parents water the flowers in their garden.
59. Mr. Smith has already saved enough money to buy a house in the countryside.（改為一般疑問句）
????????????Mr. Smith saved enough money to buy a house in the countryside?????????
60. It takes Peter two hours to finish his work every day.（保持句意不變）
???Peter ???????two hours????????his work every day.
61. save, danger, and, take, animals, from, good, of, them, care, SPCA officers
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
【答案】57.didn’t cost????58.how often?????59.Has yet
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spends finishing???61.SPCA officers save animals from danger and take good care of them.
【解析】57. 主語為單數(shù)，cost用的原形可知是過去時，用didn’t 改否定句
58.once a week 對頻率進(jìn)行提問用How often
59.考察現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句，already應(yīng)改為yet
60. 花費句型的相互轉(zhuǎn)換，spend 后應(yīng)用動詞ing形式
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Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 讀寫）
I. Reading comprehension. （閱讀理解）：（共24分）
A. Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮９?/span>6分）
Touch is one of the most important of our five senses（感官）. It is one of the first senses w develop. One of the most common forms of touch among people is a hug!
There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they?are to share.
A new research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases（釋放） a kind of chemical which makes people trust others and become more brave. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.
In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was in a hospital. While one of the twins was quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments（治療）, a nurse placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled（依偎）up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!
The need for hugs doesn’t disappear when we grow older, although it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has shown that a hug is necessary for people’s health. Without health we will become sad. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and safety.
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The writer believes that ??????.
【A】touch is the most important sense
【B】hug is one of human’s five senses
【C】touch is the first developed sense
【D】hug is one of the forms of touch
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In the sentence “For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they?are to share.”?The underlined word “they”?refers to（指的是）?????.
【A】touches
【B】people
【C】hugs
【D】experiences
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A new research has shown that??????.
【A】hugs can release a kind of chemical
【B】hugs are good for people’s heart
【C】hugs make people shy
【D】hugs reduce the feeling of trust
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The story of twins tells us ?????.
【A】twins should be placed in bed together
【B】the power of a hug is great
【C】twins should be looked after together
【D】medical treatments are important
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A hug provides all the following except（除了）?????.
【A】social contact
【B】a sense of health
【C】a feeling of safety
【D】a sense of power
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The best title of the passage can be ?????.
【A】The great importance of hugs
【B】The different ways of hugs
【C】The traditional cultures of hugs
【D】The interesting stories of hugs
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【答案】
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D
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C
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B
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B
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D
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A
【解析】
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第一段最后一句話
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第二段主要在講hugs的重要性
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第三段最后一句話
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通過雙胞胎的故事得知不健康的孩子的狀況在另一個孩子的擁抱下得到改善逐漸變好，由此得知這個故事想說明的是擁抱的力量是很強(qiáng)大的
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最后一段最后一句話
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通過對全文理解發(fā)現(xiàn)整篇文章在講的是擁抱的重要性
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B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）：（6分）
Tim Berners-Lee looks ordinary---he is about 45 years old and has brown hair. His life is quite normal---he was born in England, and lives in Massachusetts, USA now. But in 1989, Tim had a very????68????idea. He invented（創(chuàng)造）the World Wide Web (www)!
Tim went to school in London. His parents both????69????with computers, so it isn’t surprising that he loved computers from an early age. When he was eighteen, he left school and went to Oxford University, where he studied Physics. At Oxford，he became more and more????70 ???computers and he made his first computers from an old television. He graduated in 1976 and got a job in a computer company in Dorset, England. In 1989, he went to work in Switzerland, where he first had ???71 ???of an international information networked linked by computer and he????72 ???call it the World Wide Web.
In 1995, he wrote an article in The New York Times?and said “The Web is a Universe of information: it is for ???73 ??.” His idea of a web, where people from all over the world can exchange information, is now real.
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A）foolish ?? ????B）important ??????????C）strange ???????D）naughty
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A）hated ?? ????????B）loved ??????????????C）studied ???????D）worked
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A）interested in ??????B）popular with ????????C）famous for ????D） amazed at
71. A）the idea ??????????B）the suggestion ?? ????C）the advice ???D） the information
72. A） chose to ????????B）preferred to ???????????C）decide to ?????D）liked to
73. A）someone ????????B）nothing ???????????????C）everyone ?????D） no one
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【答案】 BDAACC
【解析】
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根據(jù)句意，Tim有非常重要的想法,選important
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根據(jù)句意，父母都用電腦辦公所以Tim從小就喜歡電腦不足為奇
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根據(jù)句意，Tim在牛津變得對電腦越來越感興趣，固定詞組搭配be interested in
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根據(jù)句意，Tim有了通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流國際信息的想法和主意
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根據(jù)句意，Tim決定叫它萬維網(wǎng)
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根據(jù)句意，Tim認(rèn)為萬維網(wǎng)是為每個人而創(chuàng)造的
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C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給，共6分。）
??Having health insurance（保險） is very important. With it， people can go to hospital when they are sick or?h 74 ????.Health insurance isn’t very cheap in many countries. Some working people do not have enough money to p 75 ???for it. In the USA, there is a program called Healthy Families. This program is made to help those who don't have welfare ，（社會保障金）
?and offers people health insurance at a low cost. American families only pay about＄10.00 a month for every adult（成年人）， and about＄7.00 for every ?c76 ????，the Healthy Families Program costs much less than any other kind of health insurance. Although the program is not
e77 ????at all,many people still think it costs too much money. Of course, it would b great if everyone could have health insurance. So people are working h78 ????to find ways to make this happen. One?i79 ??????is to make the Healthy Families Program free for some people. In this way, it will be possible for more people to see a doctor when they need. Many other ideas are being considered. Hopefully some of them will allow more families to get health insurance.
【答案】
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hurt
75. pay ?
76. child
77. expensive ?
78. hard ????
79. idea ??
【解析】74. 根據(jù)前句go to hospital可以分析出來，此處和sick并列，需要填形容詞
75. pay ?此處填動詞，pay for 支付，固定搭配
????????76.此處填名詞，根據(jù)前句adult可以判斷填孩子
??????77.此處填形容詞，根據(jù)后句cost too much money 得來
??????78.此處填副詞，修飾動詞are working
79.此處填名詞，根據(jù)后句many other ideas 得來
D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題，共6分）
?Tony is reading an advertisement in a magazine. It is about different evening classes or weekend classes.
?The Learning Centre，Garden City
?We have evening and weekend workshops on.......
?Some of this month’s Workshops:
?1 ??Get good grades！
?Do you forget information and do poorly on tests？
?In this workshop，learn to
??????remember more（95 percent of what you read)
?think quickly and read fast （400 words per minute!）
?do well on tests and get high scores
?2 ???Find true love... today !
?Are you single and shy？ Is it hard for you to talk to people？
?In this workshop,learn to......
??????talk to people: start a conversation with a man or woman.
?be more friendly and outgoing.
?????understand a person’ s body language
?3 ??You are on TV !
?Many actors get their start in television. You can too!
?In this workshop,learn to.....
??????act in TV ads.
??????use your voice on the radio.
??????get TV and radio jobs.
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?See the world.. for free！
Travelling is expensive. But you can see the world with very little money
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?in this workshop. learn how to.....
???????get discount（折扣)（50%---80%） on plane tickets.
???????travel with your friends for free.
??????See the world by cruise ship.....for ＄1per day !
This class is also online at www. ASRLC.org.
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80. What’s the advertisement about?
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
81. We learn to remember more in Workshop 1. don’t we?
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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After you take Workshop 2,will you talk to people more easily or more difficultly?
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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83. At the end of Workshop 4,what can you do ?
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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84.Which workshop allows you to take the class on line？
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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Which workshop do you want to take？ Why？
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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【答案】
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It is about evening classes or weekend classes . 在第一段第二句話中可以得到答案。
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Yes , we do . ?在Get good grades那段中可以得到答案。
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You will talk to people more easily . 在Find true love 那段中可以找到
83. You can see the world with very little money. 在see the world 這段中可以找到
84.Workshop4. ?在see the world 那段可以找到
85. 根據(jù)自己的情況給出答案，任意
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