上海市閔行區(qū)文來實驗中學八年級上學期10月考卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (39%)

I. Choose the right answer.

.1 prefer playing ______chess to playing______ piano.

A.the; the ????

B.the;/ ? ???

C./;/ ?? ??

D./;the

【答案】D

【解析】樂器前要加定冠詞the, 球類前面不用加

?My cousins would like______ his holiday on an island.

A.spend ?????

B. spending ???

C. to spend

D. spent

【答案】C

【解析】固定搭配‘would like to do sth’想要做某事

Simon likes cars. He enjoys______ model cars of all kinds.

1. collects ????

2. collected ????

3. collecting

   D. to collect

   【答案】C

   【解析】固定搭配‘enjoy doing sth.’

   My brother is keen on pop music and______ model planes.

1. make

2. making ????????

3. to make

   D. makes

   【答案】B

   【解析】固定搭配be keen on doing sth.

   He told us______to the park as it was raining heavily.

1. not go

2. to not go ????

3. not to go

   D. didn’t go

   【答案】C

   【解析】固定搭配‘tell sb (not) to do sth’

   ?Linda spent______helping her mother clean the kitchen.

1. one and a half hour

   B. one and a half hours

   C. one hour and half

   D. one hour and a half hours

   【答案】B

   【解析】兩種表達方式：‘one and a half hours’‘one hour and a half’

   1 can______a little English, but I cannot write it very well.

1. say ?????????

   B.talk ????????

   C.speak ????

   D.tell

   【答案】C

   【解析】說某種語言用speak

   David is my penfriend. His favourite hobby is______tennis.

1. play ??????????

2. to play ??

3. playing ?

   D. played

   【答案】C

   【解析】固定句型One’s hobby is doing sth

   ?It is very interesting______snowmen in winter.

1. making

2. building

3. to make

   D. to build

   【答案】C

   【解析】固定句型‘It is + adj + to do sth’

   —Ann is responsible______ the newspaper, isn't she?

   — No, she isn't, but Joyce is.

1. at ???????

2. to ???????

3. for ????

   D. with

   【答案】C

   【解析】固定搭配‘be responsible for’為.....負責

   ?After having dinner with her parents, she continued______her homework.

1. do ????????

2. does ?

3. doing

   D. did

   【答案】C

   【解析】continue doing sth繼續(xù)做同一件事

   The yellow coat ______be Lucy's because nobody likes yellow except her.

1. can't ??????

2. may

3. mustn't

   D.must

   【答案】D

   【解析】肯定推測用must

   ?It is raining hard outside. Please______your raincoat.

1. get on ??????

2. turn on ?

3. put on ????

   D. come on

   【答案】C

   【解析】get on 上車， turn on 打開，put on 穿上， come on 加油

   Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, so they are______ to each other.

1. happy

2. different

3. popular

   D. similar

   【答案】D

   【解析】固定搭配‘be similar to’與....相似

   —_____ . Can you tell me the way to Xinhua Bookshop?

   — Well, it's just around the corner.

1. I'm sorry

2. OK

3. Excuse me

   D. Thank you

   【答案】C

   【解析】情景對話，尋路，冒昧打擾別人，一般會說Excuse me:打擾一下

   ?

   II. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.

   ?

   ?

   ?

   Hello, I'm William. I'm six years old. Now, I will tell you something about my school life.

   I (1)_______ school at about 8:30 a.m. Mummy takes me to the door. I have a look at the menu so I know what is for lunch, and then I play with my friend David in the classroom until we start school.

   Today we are learning a new word "couldn't". Next we do colouring in with the letter "q", and then we listen to (2)_______. We are starting a new story about Kipper's Shoelaces. We practise reading every morning at school.

   At snack time, I have some fruit and juice. Today I have grapes with me. After snacks, we play outside. Then our teacher comes to (3)_______us, and we do sums (算術). Today we are practising sums with the number four. After sums we get changed for PE, and I have to (4)_______sports clothes.

   Today after lunch we do Art. I have to put on my painting overalls (長罩衣) to keep me (5)_______. . I am doing a picture of a fish. We do exciting things in the afternoon, like drama and craft, but art is my favourite.

   School finishes at 3:10 p.m. Once a week I go to the health (6) _______after school. On most days Mrs Mooney takes me out to the playground. There I meet mummy and go home.

   【答案】: 1-6?GDFEAC

   【分析】

   1.缺少位于動詞，根據(jù)題意應填arrive at 到達

   2.缺少賓語，根據(jù)句意應填 stories

   3缺少動詞，根據(jù)句意‘老師過來接我們?nèi)ド险n’故應填collect.

   4缺少位于動詞，根據(jù)句意‘我必須穿運動服’故應填put on

   5.Keep sb./sth adj, 根據(jù)題意‘我必須穿上長罩衣來保持干凈’故應填clean

   6.Health club 健康俱樂部，故填club

   ?

   III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms .

   1.In my opinion, ______ is a very difficult subject. (physical)

   2.Madam Curie was one of the most famous _______ in the world. (science)

   3.I _______go there this weekend, but I'm not sure, (probable)

   4.I think the film is _______. It makes me want to sleep. (bore)

   5._______ , I didn' t hurt myself when I fell. ?(luck)

   6.. Wendy's father is a_______ ?businessman. (success)

   【答案】: ?Physics ?scientists ?probably ?boring ?Luckily ?successful ?

   【分析】

   1.Physics, 本句缺少主語，physical為形容詞，轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞physics物理做主語。

   2.Scientist, 科學家， 注意搭配‘one of + the + adj最高級+n復數(shù)’

   3.probably 該句子不缺成分，故可以判定填寫副詞，副詞修飾句子。

   4.boring 無聊的，一般主語是物

   5.Luckily ?幸運地，副詞修飾整個句子。

   6.successful ?成功的，形容詞修飾名詞

   ?

   IV.Rewrite the following sentences as required.

   1. This latest type of computer cost him more than 5,000 yuan. ??(改為一般疑問句)

   _______ this latest type of computer_______ him more than 5,000 yuan?

   2. Mrs. Smith has worked as an English teacher since 1998. ??(對劃線部分提問)

   _______ _______ has Mrs. Smith worked as an English teacher?

   3.?I will go travelling on the moon?in thirty years' time. ???(對劃線部分提問)

   _______ _______ will you go travelling on the moon?

   4.Unluckily, she missed the bus and lost the chance to take part in the reading contest. ???（保持句意不變）

   Unluckily, she _______ ?to _______ the bus and lost the chance to take part in the reading

   contest.

   5.Call Mr. Zhang at eight in the evening. (保持原句意思)

   _______ a phone call _______ Mr. Zhang at eight in the evening.

   6.You have never been to Hong Kong. (改為反義疑問句）

   You have never been to Hong Kong,_______ _______ ?

1. 【答案】Did cost 注意cost的時態(tài)是過去式

2. 【答案】How long 針對時間段的提問

3. 【答案】How soon 注意針對in +時間段的提問用how soon

4. 【答案】failed catch ??固定搭配fail to do 沒能做成某事

5. 【答案】Make to 注意祈使句

6. 【答案】have you 注意反義疑問句 ‘前肯后否，前否后肯’

   ?

   Part 3 ??Reading and Writing.

   A. Choose the best answer.

   A freedom fighter was travelling in the mountains. He stayed in a hotel for the night.?He was surprised to find a beautiful parrot (鸚鵡) in a golden cage (籠子), continually repeating "freedom! freedom!".

   The man thought, "I have never seen such a parrot who called out for freedom." He had an idea. In the middle of the night, when the owner was fast asleep, he got up and opened the door of the cage. He said to the parrot in a low voice, "Now get out."

   But he couldn 't understand why the parrot was just catching the bars (橫木) of the cage. He said again, "Have you forgotten about freedom? Just get out!"

   But the parrot was still in the cage. He tried to take the parrot out with his own hands, but the parrot started to peck at him with his mouth, and at the same time he was shouting, "Freedom! Freedom!

   The man pulled the parrot out and threw him into the sky. He was very happy, because he had made a soul（靈魂） free, although his hand was hurt.

   The next morning, the man heard "Freedom! Freedom!" nearby. He saw the parrot was back to the cage with the door open.

   ( ?)1.The freedom fighter spent the night_______ .

1. In a hotel ???? B. with the owner of the hotel

   C. in a golden cage D. with the parrot

   ( ?)2. Hearing the parrot's repeating "Freedom! Freedom!", the man thought _______.

   A. the owner forgot to feed the parrot ??B. the owner didn't treat the parrot well

   C. the parrot needed freedom ??????D. the parrot didn't like flying in the sky

   ( ?)3. The man got up in the middle of the night to_______ .

   A. leave the hotel B. set the parrot free

   C. feed the parrot D. meet the owner of the hotel

   ( ?)4. The man was_______ to see that the parrot didn't go out of the cage when he could.

   A. bored ??????????B. sad ???????C.happy ? D. surprised

   ( ?)5.What does the underlined word "peck" mean in Chinese?

1. 吞，嚼 ?????????B. 躲，閃 ??????C.啄，叮 D.撥，拉

   ( ?)6. The man found the parrot _______the next morning.

1. in the forest ?????B. in the cage ???????C. on the door ??????D. near the bed

   答案: 1-6ACBDCB

   【分析】

1. 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第1句和第2句A freedom fighter was travelling in the mountains. He stayed in a hotel for the night可知應選A.

2. 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第1句The man thought, "I have never seen such a parrot who called out for freedom." 可知應選C。

   3.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句話he got up and opened the door of the cage. He said to the parrot in a low voice, "Now get out."可知應選B

   4.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話But he couldn 't understand why the parrot was just catching the bars (橫木) of the cage可知應選D

   5.推斷題。根據(jù)第四段?but the parrot started to peck at him with his mouth以及聯(lián)系上下文課知應選C

   6.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段可知應選B.

   ?

   B. Choose the words to complete the passage.

   Paola and Imran married eight years ago. They had two little girls and they had a chocolate store. These days, Paola and Imran(1)????a lot. Only a few people visited the chocolate store. Paola and Imran were having some problems with(2)??????. Paola thought Imran spent too much.

   One evening, Poala decided to visit her mom for advice. Poala's mom was happy. However, shequickly saw that(3)? wrong. Poala looked sad and tried. "Poala, what is the matter? Mom asked.

   Poala told her mom all that was going on. Mom smiled. Then she told Poala a story. "Your father and I have a happy marriage,(4) we don't always get along well. There was a time when things were very bad between us. We fought all the time, too. You were just a little girl. One day we watched you(5) on the floor happily. We loved you very much. We loved each other very much. We knew we had to work harder on our marriage. "What did you do?" asked Paola.

   " We agreed to talk more. We went to see someone who helps people with their marriages," ??Mom said. Paola began to feel (6)??????. "You are right," she said. "What Imran and I have is worth (值得) working?for."

   ( ?) 1.A.ate ??????B. fought ???????C. exercised ??? D. laughed

   ( ?) 2. A. time ??????B. work ?????C. chocolate ???? D. money

   ( ?)3. A. something ???B. everything ???C. anything D. nothing

   ( ?) ?4. A. so ????B. because ?C. but D. and

   ( ?) ?5. A. jumping ???B. crying C. playing D. sleeping

   ( ?) 6. sadder ??????B. worse C. hotter D. better

   【答案】: BDACC D

   【分析】

   1.考察動詞。Ate 吃，fought 打架， exercised 鍛煉， laughed嘲笑，??根據(jù)句意應選B

   2.考察名詞。根據(jù). Paola thought Imran spent too much.可知應選D

   3.考察不定代詞。

   4.考察連詞。根據(jù)句意，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，故應選C

   5.考察動詞。jumping跳躍，crying哭，playing玩耍， sleeping睡覺，根據(jù)句意應選C

   6.考察比較級。根據(jù)句意應選D

   C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words .

   Lilian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson d_______(1) from her classmates is her age — 73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. ?When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the b______(2) to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn’t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and r______(3) a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were g______(4), she tried again. She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is the sitting in class for long p______(5) of time. Because she is not as flexible（易適應的） as she used to be, Mrs Hanson often gets up and walks around between classes to keep from g_____(6) stiff（僵硬）. At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood and gave her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and e_______(7)why she was there and what her aims were.

   【答案】1-7?different ??bank ??raised ??grown ?periods ??explained

   【分析】

1. different 固定搭配be different from

2. bank ?根據(jù)句意‘她去銀行貸款為了進修學習’

3. raised 撫養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)

4. grown 長大，成長

5. Periods 階段 ??for long periods?of time很長一段時間

6. getting ?get stiff 變得僵硬

7. explained ?解釋

   ?

1. Answer the questions.

   A clever pigeon just wants a chance to drive a bus or eat a long hot dog. Will he succeed? A young girl loses her favourite toy in the park. What will she do? There are just a few of the questions raised in the books of award-winning author, Mo Willems.

   His picture book Don't let the Pigeon Drive the Bus! has been named a Caldecott Honor book. Willems has also written The Pigeon Finds a Hot Dog! and many other books.

   Before writing books, Willems spent many years writing for television. He is now the head writer for Cartoon Network's program: Kids Next Door. The reporter asked Willems about his writing.

   Reporter: What makes the great picture book attract readers of all ages?

   Willems: The difference between adults and kids is that kids are shorter. They are exactly the same.

   They don't like being talked down to. And they like funny stories. I'm not writing things that I think kids will like. I am writing things just I like and I believe that's good enough for kids and for everyone else to enjoy.

   Reporter: What a strong character! How confident you are! What five words would you use to describe yourself?

   Willems: I can do it in three: I like fun.

   Reporter: Do you have any words of wisdom for kids?

   Willems: People who say that you can do anything you want are not honest. Other people tell you that you can do something, and that's true. You can't do everything. You can't fly. You don't have super powers but you can do some things. If you work hard enough, and figure out what those things are, you can do them.

   Reporter: Actually, you share a common journey through life with readers in your books. Your homor can be a good way of developing better relationships among various people. Thank you very much for taking the time for the interview.

   1.According to Willems, are adults more powerful than kids?

   _______________________________________________________________

   2.Kids Next Door isn't a famous picture book, is it?

   _______________________________________________________________

   3.What makes his books attract readers of all ages?

   _______________________________________________________________

   ?

   4.How does Mo Willems describe himself?

   _______________________________________________________________

   ?

   5.What makes the reporter think that Mo Willems is very confident?

   _______________________________________________________________

   【答案】?

   1.No, they aren’t .

   2.No, it isn’t .

   3.The author knows what other people think ,he knows about people .

   4.He is honest and confident .

   5.Because Mo Willems thinks that readers must like his works .

   【分析】

   1.信息整理題目。根據(jù)第五段The difference between adults and kids is that kids are shorter. They are exactly the same.可知

   2.邏輯判斷題。根據(jù)第三段He is now the head writer for Cartoon Network's program: Kids Next Door.可知答案

   3.信息整理題目。根據(jù)第六段可知.The author knows what other people think ,he knows about people .

   4.信息整理題目。根據(jù)上下文可知He is honest and confident .

   5.信息整理題目。根據(jù)第六段可知Because Mo Willems thinks that readers must like his works.

   ?

   ?

   II. Writing.

   Write a passage of at least 60 words about ?"My daily life" .

   范文：

   My Daily Life

   Usually, I get up at 6:30 a.m.. And have breakfast half an hour later. I always go to school by bus and have 4 classes in every weekday morning. After that I often have lunch with my classmates at 12:00. After school, my parents drive me home and we have dinner together. Then, I have to do my homework and have about 1 hour to watch TV before going to bed at 9:00 p.m.

獲得更多試題及答案，歡迎聯(lián)系微信公眾號：ygjjcom