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Step1: Greetings & Free talk?
How are you today? ?Is there something interesting or important?this week?
???????What have you learned in your school? ??(詢問(wèn)學(xué)校課程進(jìn)度)
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Step2: Lead in— English jokes
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???????TOM'S ?EXCUSE
Teacher:?Tom,why are you late for school everyday？
Tom: ??Every time I come to the corner, a sign says,?“School-Go?Slow".
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Step3: Key Words
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1. invite ???[in'vait]????v. 邀請(qǐng)
??【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】invitation ?[.invi'tei??n]??n. 邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)柬
???I’ve invited the Smiths to visit us next Friday. ?我已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)史密斯一家下周五來(lái)家玩。
???中考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換鏈接：invitation ?invite ?inviting ?invitingly
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2. expensive ?[iks'pensiv]????adj. 昂貴的?
???【近義】dear ????????adj. 貴的
???【反義】cheap ???????adj. 便宜的
???I?think international calls are very expensive. ?我認(rèn)為國(guó)際電話費(fèi)用很高。
???
3. talk to sb. ??????與某人談話
???= talk with sb.
???He stopped to talk to me when seeing me. ?看到我的時(shí)候，他停下來(lái)和我說(shuō)話
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4. brochure ?['br?u??]???n. 資料手冊(cè)
???I’ll send you the brochure right away. ?我會(huì)馬上把資料手冊(cè)給您寄去。
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5. agent ?['eid??nt]?????n. 代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人
???【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】agency ['eid??nsi]??n. 代理處
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6. soon ??[su:n]??adv. 不久；很快；馬上
???She will be back soon. ?他馬上就會(huì)回來(lái)。
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7. at the end of (August) 在（八月）底
???【提示】at the end of本意為“在……末端”，用于表示時(shí)間、空間中臨近結(jié)束的意思。
???【反義】at the beginning of ?在……的起點(diǎn)
???There is a post office at the end of the street. ?街道的盡頭有一家郵局。（表示空間概念）
???We finally graduated at the end of June. ??我們終于在六月底畢業(yè)了。（表示時(shí)間概念）
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8. swan ?[sw?n]??n. 天鵝
???This love story is about a swan prince and a swan princess. 這個(gè)愛情故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)天鵝王子和一個(gè)天鵝公主的
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9. raise ??[reiz]???v. 提升；舉起
???He raised his arms above his head. ?他把手臂舉過(guò)頭頂。
中考考點(diǎn)鏈接：
1)此處raise意為“提起，舉起”，與lift相近。raise還可以解釋為“飼養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)”。
????【短語(yǔ)】raise children撫養(yǎng)孩子
????????????raise one’s hand舉手
????????????raise questions提出問(wèn)題
????????????raise money for the homeless animals?為無(wú)家可歸的動(dòng)物籌款
????????????raise a laugh引起笑聲
2)注意raise和rise的區(qū)別：raise是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉起；升起”，rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不接賓語(yǔ)，意為“升起；上升”。
??????????After a heavy rain，the river rose two feet．大雨之后，河水上漲了2英尺。
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10. national ???['n???n?l]???adj. 國(guó)家的
???【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】nationality [.n???'n?liti]??n. 國(guó)籍??????international ?[.int?'n???n?l]?adj. 國(guó)際的????
?nation ????['nei??n]?????n. ?國(guó)家
???The national news comes after the international news.??????國(guó)內(nèi)新聞在國(guó)際新聞之后報(bào)道。
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11. brick ??[brik]????n. 磚
????The wall is built of brick and stone. ?這堵墻是磚石砌成的。
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12. stone ??[st?un]???n. 石頭；石料；巖石
????This is a stone building. ?這是一座石料建筑物。
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13. mountain ?['mauntin]??n. 高山；山岳
????Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. ?珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。
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14. ancient ?['ein??nt]???adj. 古老的
????Have ever read about ancient Rome? ??你讀過(guò)關(guān)于古羅馬的故事嗎？
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15. history ??['hist?ri]????n. 歷史
???【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】historical ?[his't?rik?l]???adj. 歷史的
????History is my favourite subject at school. ?歷史是我在學(xué)校中最喜愛的學(xué)科。
中考鏈接：history ?historical ?historic ?
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16. interest ??['int?rist]???n. 吸引力；趣味
???【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】interest ??v. 使……感興趣???????
interested ?adj. 感興趣的；有興趣的
???????????????interesting ??adj. 有趣的
???I find no interest in such things. ?我對(duì)這些不敢興趣。
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17． holiday ??['h?l?dei]?????n. 歷史
We really enjoyed our holiday. ?我們的假期玩得很開心。
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18. wonderful ??['w?nd?ful]???adj. 精彩的；令人高興的
???中考考點(diǎn)鏈接：
【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】wonder ??v. 想知道 ???n. 奇跡
???????????????wonderfully ??adv. 精彩地，美好地
After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. ?
?一頓美餐之后，他們就圍著營(yíng)火講故事、唱歌。
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19. another ?[?'n?e?]????pron. 另一（事物或人）
???【比較】one...the other...與one...another...：前者表示只有兩樣?xùn)|西，除了一個(gè)，就是另一個(gè)，所指的東西確定。后者表示所存在的物體多于兩個(gè)，所指的東西不確定。
試比較：
There’s not a thing in his left hand. What about the other? ?他左手什么東西也沒(méi)有。另一只手呢？（一共就兩只手，除了一只就是另一只）
????This jacket doesn’t fit me well. Show me another, please. ?這件夾克不適合我。再拿一種給我看看。（商店里的服裝不止一件，試完一件，再試剩下的好多件中的一件）
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???小試牛刀：用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Mr. and Mrs. Li are at the travel office to ask for some information for their trip to Beijing. (agency)
2. If you go to the Palace Museum, you will see many ancient__________ (.build)
3. We are very________ about our trip to Thailand. (excite)
4. The summer holiday is coming. I will_________my cousins to visit Shanghai. (invitation)
5. Look, there’re a lot of ________in the Summer Place.?(visit)
6. I?__________ what?you really wanted to do with the thief. (wonderful)
7．As we all know, the Great Wall is one of the __________ in the world. (wonderful)
【Keys】 1. agent’s?2.buildings 3.excited 4.invite 5.visitors 6. wonder 7. wonders
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Step4: Key sentence structure
1. Let’s talk to?Mum and Kitty. ?我們跟媽媽還有基蒂談?wù)劙桑?/span>
???★?talk to意為“與……交談”。我們通常用talk to sb.或talk with sb.來(lái)表示“與……交談”的含義。
???They taught the little boy not to talk to strangers. ?他們教育小男孩不要和陌生人說(shuō)話。
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2. I’m going to get?some brochures from?the travel agent. ?我打算到旅行社代理人那里拿些小冊(cè)子。
???★?本例中，get...from...意為“從……處得到”。
???I?get my pocket money of 200 yuan every month from my mother. ??
我每個(gè)月可以從媽媽那兒拿到200元零用錢。
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3. Yes, we’d like to?travel to?Beijing by plane. ?是的，我們想坐飛機(jī)去北京。
???★?would like to do sth. 意為“想要做某事”，相當(dāng)于want to do sth. 如：
???I’d like to have a swim in the sea. ?我想去海里游泳。（= I?want to have a swim in the sea.）
★?travel to...意為“到……旅游”，相當(dāng)于have a trip to...。?如：
We will travel to Hainan Island this summer. ?這個(gè)夏天我們將去海南島旅游。（相當(dāng)于We will have a trip to Hainan Island this summer.）
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4. How much?does it cost? ?這要多少錢？
???★?how much引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)“（價(jià)格）多少”。如：
???How much does this pen cost? ?這支鋼筆多少錢？
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中考考點(diǎn)拓展：cost ?pay ?take ?spend 用法辨析
???1）sb. spend +時(shí)間或錢+ on sth ./ (in) doing sth.
??????He is a rich man. He spend 10,000 yuan on that vase last week.
??????他很有錢，上周他花了一萬(wàn)元買了個(gè)花瓶。
?????I spent much time playing computer games．我花許多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。
2)sth．cost sb．+錢
?????The Chinese-English dictionary cost me 20 dollars．這本漢英詞典花了我20美元。
3)sb．pay+錢+for+sth．
?????He paid 100 yuan for his puppy．他花了100元買了只小狗。
???4)sb．buy sth．for+錢
?????They bought 2 bottles of beer for 35 dollars．他們花了35美元買了兩瓶啤酒。
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5. The Li family?has arrived in?Beijing. ?李先生一家到達(dá)了北京。
???★?the Li family指“李先生一家”。本例中的family為單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“一家人；家庭”。而有時(shí)family也可以表示“家庭成員”，此時(shí)它是一個(gè)集合名詞，視作復(fù)數(shù)。試比較：
???His family are all waiting for him. ??他的家人都在等他。（指家人）
???My family is large. ??我的家是一個(gè)大家庭。（指家庭）
???中考考點(diǎn)拓展：集合名詞表示一群人或一些事物的總稱。如：class, family, group, people, army, team, police.
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★?arrive in意為“到達(dá)”。要注意與arrive at的區(qū)別。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，arrive in后常跟國(guó)家、城鎮(zhèn)等地名，arrive at后常根跟學(xué)校、機(jī)場(chǎng)、工廠等表示場(chǎng)所或地方的詞。試比較：
Flight number BA 4793 will arrive in London at 16：50. 英國(guó)航空公司4793號(hào)班機(jī)將于16時(shí)50分抵達(dá)倫敦。
???You must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time. ?你必須在飛機(jī)起飛前兩小時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。
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6. It is in the north-west of?Beijing. ?它（指頤和園）位于北京的西北部。
????★?in the north-west是“在……西北部”的意思。
要注意“in the + 方位詞?+ of”與“方位詞?+ of”的區(qū)別。試比較：
Japan is east of China. ?日本位于中國(guó)的東面。（日本與中國(guó)是“相離”的位置關(guān)系）
????Shanghai is in the east of China. ?上海位于中國(guó)的東部。?（中國(guó)與上海市“包含”與“被包含”的位置關(guān)系）
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7. Tourists can see swans swimming?on the lake. ?游客們可以見到天鵝在湖面上游泳。
????★?see sb./sth. doing?sth.是“看到……正在做某事”的意思。
????要注意“see sb./sth. do sth.”與“see sb./sth. doing sth.”的區(qū)別。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過(guò)程，而后者強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了動(dòng)作的一個(gè)片段。試比較：
????I?saw them playing football when I?passed the playground. ?走過(guò)操場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，我看到他們正在踢足球。（強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)操場(chǎng)的那個(gè)時(shí)刻所看到的東西）
????I?saw them play football all afternoon yesterday. ?昨天我看到他們踢了一下午足球。
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8. People built it a long time ago with?bricks and stone. 很久以前人們用磚和石頭建造了它（指長(zhǎng)城）。
★?with在本例中是“用”的意思，后面常常加“工具”。
1）with的常見含義：a) 和……一起；b) 有；擁有；帶有；c) 用；使用。
????2)with的其他用法有：
????·用……，以……(表示使用的工具、材料等)
????He cut the meat with a knife．他用刀切肉。
????·和……一起，同，跟
????You’d better discuss it with them．你最好和他們一起討論一下。
????·對(duì)……(常與表示情感的形容詞連用)
????My father was angry with me．我父親對(duì)我很生氣。
????You’ll have to be patient with your pupils．你對(duì)學(xué)生必須耐心。
????·因?yàn)?，由?/span>
My grandma was down with flu．我的祖母由于流感而病倒了。
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9. It can hold more than?one million people. 它（指天安門廣場(chǎng)）可以容納一百多萬(wàn)人。
????1)此處hold意為“容納，裝得下”。hold還可以解釋為“拿住，握住，抓住”。
????How much water does the jug hold? ?這個(gè)壺可以盛多少水?
????People hold their hats and coats tightly in the street on a windy day．在刮風(fēng)的日子里，街上的人緊緊地抓住自己的帽子和外衣。
???2)more than意為“多于……”，相當(dāng)于over。
【反義】less than少于
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10. The children are planning to?visit different places of interest?in Beijing. ?
孩子們正打算參觀北京不同地方的名勝景點(diǎn)。
????★?plan to do sth. 是“打算做……”的意思。
★?a place of interest是“名勝景點(diǎn)”的意思。
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11. She is writing a letter?to her cousin, Lucy. ?她（基蒂）正在給她的堂妹露西寫信。
★?write a letter to sb.是“給……寫信”的意思。我們可以簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)成write to sb. 如：
I’ll write to you again, Laura. 勞拉，我還會(huì)再給你寫信的。?
反義：hear from sb 收到某人的來(lái)信
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12. Ben and I?had a wonderful time?in Beijing. ?我和本在北京玩得很開心。
????★?have a wonderful time與have a very good time以及enjoy oneself意思相近，都表示“玩得很高興；過(guò)得很愉快”。如：
Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself last week in Beijing? ?上個(gè)星期你在北京玩得開心嗎？
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活學(xué)活用：Read and choose the best answer.
1.?My parents are going to visit the Summer Palace _______ 2nd?October.
???A. at ?????B. in ?????????????C. by ??????????D. on
2. ?My new bedroom is __________ than?the old one.
???A. big ????B. much bigger ????C. more big ?????D. more bigger
3. Kitty is talking _______ Ben _______ their trip to Beijing.
???A. with; for ???B. to; about ????C. to; with ?????D. with; of
4. My grandparents________ in the countryside for about sixty years.
???A. lives ?????B. lived ????????C. live ?????????D. have lived
???解析：答案選D。后面帶了表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
5. ________ does it take to travel from your hometown to Shanghai by train?
???A. How long ?????B. How much ????C. How often ????D. How far
6. On my way to school, I?saw a street sweeper _______ the rubbish carefully.
???A. collect ???B. collected ???C. collecting ????D. to collect
???解析：答案選C。此處只能用see sb doing sth, 不能用see sb do sth .?前者強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了動(dòng)作的一個(gè)片段，而后者強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過(guò)程，題目中交代了具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。
7. He has ________ home.
???A. come to ????B. come back ????C. went ???D. went back
8. We haven’t heard form them _______ last month.
???A. since ???????B. by the end of ??????C. for ???????D. until
???解析：答案選A。since 帶過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
9. How long have you _______ there? About four years.
??A. come ????????B. gone ????????????C. left ???????D. worked
???解析：答案選D?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子后面帶了一段時(shí)間時(shí)，只能用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
10. Thank you ________ us to visit you .
???A. to invite ????B. inviting ???????????C. invited ????D. for inviting
11. How much does this house _________?
???A. spend ??????B. take ??????????????C. pay ????????D. cost
???解析：答案選D。1）sb. spend +時(shí)間或錢+ on sth ./ (in) doing sth.
???????????????????2)sth．cost sb．+錢
3)sb．pay+錢+for+sth．
???????????????????4)sb．buy sth．for+錢
12. Would you like _________ cup of coffee?
???A. another ?????B. other ???????C. others ????D. the other
【Keys】1-5 ?DBBDA ????6-10 CBADD ?11-12. DA
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Step 5: Grammar
1. 形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)以及最高級(jí)：
規(guī)則變化
（1）一般情況下，單音節(jié)或雙音節(jié)的形容詞（或副詞）比較級(jí)＋er ， 最高級(jí)＋est
???????clever－cleverer－cleverest , ?few－fewer－fewest , ?small－smaller－smallest等
（2）以e結(jié)尾的詞，比較級(jí)＋r，最高級(jí)＋st即可
?????nice－nicer－nicest, ?cute－cuter－cutest, ?large－larger－largest
（3）以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的變y為i＋er或est
?????easy－easier－easiest, ?happy－happier－happiest, ?再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此
（4）重讀閉音節(jié)的詞，雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加er或est構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
??????fat－fatter－fattest, ?thin－thinner－thinnest, ?hot－hotter－hottest, ?red－redder－reddest
??????wet－wetter－wettest, ?big－bigger－biggest
（5）以ful 結(jié)尾的形容詞，在原級(jí)前加上more或most 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)。
?????helpful--more helpful—most helpful ?????useful—more useful—most useful ?
careful－more careful －the most careful
(6) 多音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞，在原級(jí)前加上more 或most 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
?beautiful －more beautiful － the most beautiful , ?delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 等.
少數(shù)單音節(jié)詞也是這樣, 如：
pleased－more pleased －the most pleased ; ?tired－more tried －the most tired
不規(guī)則變化：
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原級(jí)
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比較級(jí)
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最高級(jí)
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many/ much
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more
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most
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good/ well
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better
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best
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bad/ ill/ badly
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worse
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worst
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little
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less
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least
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far
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farther/ further
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farthest/ furthest
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old
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older/ elder
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oldest/ eldest
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???????注意：1）farther, further 都可以表示距離，時(shí)間上的“更遠(yuǎn)”，但是表示“更進(jìn)一步”時(shí)只能用further.
???????????????We’d better get further information. 我們最好能得到更進(jìn)一步的信息。
?????????????2) older, oldest 用于比較年齡的大小。older ,eldest 用于表示家庭成員間的長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系。
???????????????He’s older than?I?.他比我年齡大。
???????????????Li Qiang is my elder brother. 李強(qiáng)是我的哥哥。
2．形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法：
1)同級(jí)比較：as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as ?????A 與B 一樣
??He speaks English as well as an American. 他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得和美國(guó)人一樣好。
2）not as / so + 形容詞或副詞原級(jí) + as ???A 不及 B …
There is not as / so much snow here as in Tianjing. 這兒下雪不如天津多。
3）形容詞或副詞比較級(jí) + than???A 比 B …
???This dress is more expensive than?that?one. 這條裙子比那條貴。
4）比較級(jí) + and +比較級(jí) ???越來(lái)越。。。
???Winter is coming. It’s getting colder and colder. ?冬天來(lái)了，天氣越來(lái)越冷了。
???Our city will become more and more beautiful. 我們的城市將變得越來(lái)越美麗。
5）the +形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)+比較范圍（三者或三者以上）最。。。
???His horse runs (the) most slowly of the three horses. ?這三匹馬中他的馬跑得最慢。
6）one of + the +形容詞最高級(jí)+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ 比較范圍 ??最。。。之一
???The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world. 尼羅河是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河之一。
7) the + adj. / adv （比較級(jí)）+ of +n. 表示“兩者中較。。。的”
???She is the prettier of the two sisters. 她是兩姐妹中較漂亮的一個(gè)。
???This rope is the longer of the two. ??這條繩子是這兩條中較長(zhǎng)的一條。
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3．比較程度的表示：
??1)某些副詞和短語(yǔ)常用在形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)前表示比較的程度，如：much，even，still，far, a littile，a lot,a bit等。
????She felt ill yesterday. And she got even worse today. 她昨天病了，今天情況更差。
??2)表示度量的詞組也可以用來(lái)表示比較程度。
????He is only a year older than I．他只比我大一歲。
??3)序數(shù)詞常用在形容詞最高級(jí)前表示程度。
China is the?third largest country in the world. 中國(guó)是世界上第三大的國(guó)家。
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4．比較級(jí)中應(yīng)該注意的問(wèn)題：
??1)只有同類事物才能進(jìn)行比較。
His car is better than?mine. 他的車比我的好。
The books in our library are more than those in yours. ?我們圖書館里的書比你們的多。（比你們學(xué)校圖書館里的書多）
??2)被比較的事物中不能包括本身。
Dick rans faster than any other student in his class．迪克跑得比班上任何一個(gè)學(xué)生快。(迪克是班上學(xué)生之一)
還可以說(shuō)：Dick runs faster than any of the other students in his class.
(中國(guó)在歐洲之外)
???Linda plays basketball better than any boy in her class. 琳達(dá)籃球打得比班上任何一個(gè)男孩好。(琳達(dá)是女孩)
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【活學(xué)活用】
1) 選出正確的答案
1. This pencil is ___________ than that one.
???A. longest ???????????B. long ??????????C. longer ???????????D. as long
2. I?think science is ____________ than language. What do you think?
???A. important ???????B. more important ??????C. much important ?????D. most important
3. Who jumped _________ of the two boys?
???A. higher ???????????B. high ???????????C. more high ?????????D. highest
【Keys】 1. C ???2. B ???3. A
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2) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Simon is ________(good) at English than Amy.
2. The blue car is _____________________(expensive) of all.
3. She is ___________(busy) in my family.
4. I think hiking is _____________(interesting) than diving.
5. He works _________(hard) than I do.
【Keys】1. better ??2. the most expensive ?3. the busiest ??4. more interesting ??5. harder
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3) 完成句子
1.我比他高。??????????I am __________ ?____________ he.
2.這朵花比那朵花美。???This flower is ___________ ___________ ___________that one.
?????3.他是所有人當(dāng)中做得最差的。???He did ___________ ___________of all. ?
4.六個(gè)女孩中，她吃了最少的牛肉。Of the six girls, she ate ___________ ___________beef.
5.Lucy 是我最好的朋友。??Lucy is ?___________ ___________friend.
【Keys】1. taller than ??2. more beautiful than ??3. the worst ?4. the least ??5. my best ?
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4) 比較級(jí)句型的拓展
1. The earth is much ___________ (big) than the moon.
?????2. ----I am too tired to go any ___________ (far).-----Why not have a rest?
?????3. The problem is a little ___________ (different) than the other one.
????4. 上海比江蘇任何一個(gè)城市都大。????Shanghai is larger than ______ ______ in Jiangsu. ???????????????????
??????Amy 比她班里的任何一個(gè)同學(xué)都苗條。
??????Amy is slimmer than ______ ______ ________in her class.
?????解析：上海不屬于江蘇，不包含在范圍之內(nèi)的，所以前面用any city, 后面一小題 Amy 是班里的學(xué)生，是包含在范圍之內(nèi)的，所以用any other student.
5) 1.My father is ________ _________(healthy) of my parents.
?????2. Lucy is_______ _________(clever) of the twins.
?????解析：the + adj. / adv （比較級(jí)）+ of +n. 表示“兩者中較。。。的”
6)1.你吃的蔬菜越多，你將越健康。
_______ ?_______ vegetables you eat, ______ ________ you will be. ?
2.你做得鍛煉越少，你就越胖。
______ ________exercise you take, _____ _______ you will be.
???7) 1.天氣變得越來(lái)越熱???????????The weather gets _____ _____ ______.
?????2.這個(gè)女孩變得越來(lái)越仔細(xì)。????The girl becomes _____ _____ _____ _______
?【Keys】 1. bigger ??2. farther, further ?3. more different ?
4). 1. any city ?2. any other student ??
5). 1. the heathier ?2. ?the cleverer ??
6). 1. The more, the healthier ???2. The least , the fatter .
???????????7). 1. hotter and hotter. ?????2. more and more careful
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Step 6: Reading.
???????B.True or false（判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）
【解題思路】
1、快速瀏覽全文，細(xì)品文章的首尾句。
2、瀏覽題目，在文中找出題目的主干部分。
3、重點(diǎn)關(guān)注數(shù)詞、代詞、副詞等。
2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登臺(tái)) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in another game.
Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, "When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy." He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. "I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games," he said.
Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don't think there is a language problem. The people of Houston have shown great interest in Yao Ming and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.
1.?Yao Ming got 13 points on October 23, 2002.
2.?Yao Ming said that it was difficult to play basketball in the NBA.
3.?The people of Houston hope Yao Ming will make NBA games easy.
4.?From the passage we can know that Yao Ming will work hard for his team.
5.?The passage is probably a notice.
??解析：1。 F. 見文章第一段。
????????2． T. 見文章第二段第二行。
????????3． F. 見文章第三段第二三行。
????????4． T. 見文章第二段三四行。
????????5. ??F. ?常識(shí)問(wèn)題。
C. Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>
Where is Love? How can we find Love?
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world."
At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why.
"I ate a pizza in the park with Love," she said, "and he is much younger than I expected."
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
1. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .
A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street
C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza
2. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .
A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again
C. he didn't like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it
3. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .
A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark
C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her
4. The boy's mother was surprised to see her son was very when the door opened.
A. pleased B. sad C. unhappy D. angry
5. Which of the following is true?
A. The little boy failed to find Love.
B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.
C. The little boy decided never to go home.
D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
解析：
1. 答案為C. 具體見第一段第三行?！?/span>When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.”
2． 答案為B. 具體見第一段四五行?！?/span>The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.”
3． 答案為D. 具體第二段最后一句?！?/span>he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.”
4． 答案為A. 具體見倒數(shù)第三段?！?/span>When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy.”
5． 答案為B.
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Step 7:Summary.
???????What have you learned in this class? Do you have any questions about the text?
Step8: Homework.
I. Choose the best answer. （選擇正確的答案）
( ???) 1. I’ve got a postcard ___________ Uncle Mike.
???????A. from ??????????B. to ????????C. by ??????????D. of
( ???) 2. The bike has the same colour __________ the car.
???????A. like ????????????B. as ?????????C. of ??????????D. to
( ???) 3. We __________ like to help people in Sichuan.
???????A. should ??????????B. had ????????C. would ???????D. could
( ???) 4. This music is ___________ than any other music at the concert.
???????A. wonderful ???????B. more wonderful ???????C. very wonderful ????????D. most wonderful
( ???) 5. Thanks for _________ us to attend the party.
???????A. invited ???????????B. invite ??????????C. inviting ???????????D. invites
( ???) 6. Kitty has had a visit?_____________ Beijing.
???????A. in ????????????B. for ????????????C. to ???????????D. of
( ???) 7. ___________ does it take you to finish your homework?
???????A. How long ??????????B. How far ?????????C. How ????D. How often
( ???) 8. There are more than two ___________ people in this?city.
???????A. millions ????????????B. million ?????????C. millions of ??????????D. million of
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II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
1. Our ___________ (nation) flag is a red flag with five yellow stars.
2. We can see a lot of tall ___________ (build) in Shanghai.
3. Tourists can see a lot of ____________ (interest) places in Beijing.
4. I’m going to meet my travel ___________ (agency) tomorrow.
5. The Great Wall is really a _______________ (wonder) place to visit.
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III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （按要求改寫句子）
1. My grandma has been to Japan before. （改為否定句）
???My grandma ____________ ____________ to Japan before.
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2. The students visited the Summer Palace last Saturday. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）
???___________ the students _________ the Summer Palace last Saturday?
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3. My cousin has been in the USA for a month. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）
???_____________ ___________ has your cousin been in the USA?
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4. Tom helps his mother with the cleaning twice a week. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）
???_____________ ____________ does Tom help his mother with the cleaning?
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5. This pair of new shoes costs 180 yuan. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）
???___________ _____________ does this pair of new shoes cost?
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IV. Reading
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（A）
In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. Why is this?
England is an island country. In winter the sea brings warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.
The winds blow over England all the year. They blow from the southwest. They bring rain to England all the year. England has a lot of rain all the year. There is more rain in the west of England than in the east of England.
In England four seasons are all three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.
True or false.
( ???)?1.In winter the sea is colder than the land.
( ???)?2.In summer the sea is cooler than the land.
( ???)?3.The four seasons are all four months long.
( ???)?4.England has a little rain all the year.
( ???)?5.Summer is in June, July and August.
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（B）
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.
One night a hotel was on fire and the people in the hotel ran out _______ their night clothes. Two of them were standing outside ______ watching the fire. “______ I came out,” said one, “I ran to some of the rooms and found ______ money there. People don’t think of money when they are frightened. So I took______ the paper money that I could find.
“You don’t know me,” said the other man, “I am a policeman.” The first man laughed and said, “Do you know who I am? I am a _________. These stories never happen.”
( ???)?1.A.have ???????????B.?wear ???????C.?put ???????D.?in
(????)?2.A.and ????????????B.?or ?????????C?.not ???????D.?no
( ???)?3.?A.?Before ?????????B.?After ??????C.?Until ??????D.?First
( ???)?4.A.many ??????????B.?a lot of ??????C.?a few ?????D.?very
( ???)?5.A.some ??????????B.?all ??????????C.?none ?????D.?little
( ???)?6.A.office ?????????B.?writer ????????C.?singer ????D.?teacher
【Keys】
I./ 1. A ??2. B ??3. C ??4. B ??5. C ??6. C ??7. A ??8. B
II. 1. national ???2. buildings ????3. interesting ???4. agent ??5. wondeful
III./ 1. hasn’t been ????2. Did visit ???3. How long ???4. How often ???5. How much
IV./ (A) 1. F ??2. T ??3. F ??4. F ??5. T
?????(B) 1. D ??2. A ??3. A. 4. B ???5. B ??6. B
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