八年級下U4綜合練習學案

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Part 2 ???Vocabulary and Grammar

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V. Choose the best answer: (共26分)

31. sun is shining brightly.

A. A B. An C. The D. /

32. English is widely used travelers and business people all over the world.

A. to B. for C. as D. by

33. —0h!?I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
—Never mind. You can have .

A. me B. you C. mine D.?yours

34. We all think that the century will bring us more hopes.

A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one

35. —That woman has a bag in her right hand. ?What's in her_____________hand?

A. another B. other C. one D. the other

36. Would you please drive faster? My flight is .

A. taking off B. getting off ??? C. turning off D. putting off

37. I think science is than Japanese.

A. much important B. important

C. much more important D. more much important

38. —Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?.

—Oh! It's Mr Baker, our maths teacher.

A. he B. that C. whom D. which

39. Mary a private college last term. Now she a part-time job in order to pay?for her college expenses.

A. attended. .. does B. attended. . . did

C. had attended. .. does D. attended. . . ?have done

40. Some of the swamps have become polluted. The life we were used to____________greatly since?1992.

A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed

41. —Why don't you start the machine?

—This is new and I don't know it.

A. where to start ?????B. when to start C. how to start D. what to start

42. No one knows what the computers of tomorrow .

A. likes B. will be liked C. will like D. will be like

43. Hurry up, you will miss the train.

A. and B. so C. however D. or

44. —How long at this job?

—Since 1990.

A. were you employed B. have you been employed

C. had you been employed D. will you be employed

45. My teachers have helped me a lot and I'm them.

A. worried about ????B. surprised at C. afraid of D. thankful to

46. What's the of having a public open space where you can't eat, drink or even simply?hang out for a while?

A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion

47. To his sick mother, David goes to the hospital after work every day.

A. take charge of B. take hold of

C. take care of D. take the place of

48. —She didn't come to school yesterday, did she?
— . though she was not feeling well.

A. No, she didn't B. No, she did

C. Yes, she didn't D. Yes, she did

49. —Could you tell me she is looking for?

A. that B. whose C. who D. which

50. --What a nice meal! Thank you for having us.

--_____________.

A. It doesn't matter ?????????????????????????B. It was a pleasure

C. Not nice enough D. With pleasure

51. —How often do you go to see a film?

— , Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

A. Every day B. Every three days

C. Every few days D. Every other day

52. of them has his own opinion.

A. Both B. Some C.?Every D. Each

53. I have to do today.

A. anything important B. something important

C. important nothing D. important something

54. This is the place I have ever visited.

A. there B. when C. where D. which

55. he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.

A. Though B. Since C. For D. So

56. —Are you happy with your new computer?
—No, it is me a lot of trouble.

A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing

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VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: (共8分)

1. The situation in that country is . You'd better not go there.?(danger)

   58. ?The children were excited when they saw the two pandas, Tuantuan and?Yuanyuan. (real)

1. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his visit to Beijing. (four)

2. They lost in the beautiful music.?(them)

3. English is (wide) used all over the world.

4. I am ill. I feel very (comfort).

5. This book sells (good) in our book store.

6. How many????????????????(run) are there in the relay race?

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   Ⅶ. Rewrite the sentences as required:(共 12 分)

1. Take an active part in physical exercises and you will live a longer life. (保持原句意思)

   Take an active part physical exercises you to live a longer life.

2. They have a parents' meeting once a week. (對劃線部分提問)

   ____________ ____________ do they have a a parents' meeting?

3. The teacher praised Jane for her honesty. (改為被動語態(tài))

   Jane____________ ___________ for her honesty.

4. The climbers were so tired that they couldn't go on climbing. (改為簡單句)

   The climbers were tired ?go on climbing.

5. Tim doesn't collect coins. Jack doesn't collects coins, either.

   ____________Tim Jack collects coins.

6. The glass is full of milk. (保持句意不變)

   The glass is_____________ _____________ milk.

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   Part 3 ???Reading and Writing

   Ⅷ. Reading comprehension: (共 56 分)

   A. Ture or false(7分)

   Mike enjoyed going fishing and decided that he needed a new boat. A friend named Peter said that he knew of a boat for sale at a place called White Bay. Mike telephoned and asked why it was for sale. The woman who was selling the boat explained that it had been her husband's. His name was Wayne and he used to go fishing a lot at night. One morning, however, another fisherman had found Wayne's boat empty out at sea. Wayne wasn't in the boat and people thought that he had drowned (淹死). The woman said that her husband's body had never been found. Now she hated the boat and wanted to sell it quickly.

   It was a good fishing boat but Mike bought it very cheaply. He moved the boat 100 kilometres or so to a harbour near where he lived. One Friday Mike and Peter were out in the boat a long way from the coast. It suddenly became very cloudy and the air was white, so they couldn't see anything around them. Mike told Peter to turn off the engine and wait for the weather to get better. He said that as they were a long way from land, it was much safer to wait. The men waited but the weather didn't improve. In fact, it got worse. At ten o'clock Mike told Peter to start the engine of the boat, but it wouldn't start. Mike tried to use the radio, but it was broken. Then the lights went out. They were in the dark in a broken-down boat a long way out to sea.

   At around 12 a. m. they decided to go to sleep. The next thing Mike knew it was morning and he could hear something noisy. Was it another boat? He opened his eyes and looked out. The noise wasn't a boat, it was a car. Their boat was in a harbour, but not Mike's harbour. The boat was back in White Bay where Mike had bought it. Maybe only one person could have brought the boat there safely. That was Wayne, and he was dead.

1. Mike wanted to buy a new boat because he liked fishing.

2. Wayne wasn't in the boat when his boat was found at sea.

3. Wayne's wife hated her husband and wanted to sell the boat quickly.

4. Mike bought the good fishing boat in a very low price.

5. They turned off the engine and waited when they met a heavy rain.

6. At ten o'clock they pould use the radio to ask somebody for help.

7. Mike found their boat was back in White Bay the next morning.

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   B. Choose the best answer: (7 分)

   The tourism business in Hong Kong has been through some very hard times. Ten years ago, with all the economic problems in Asia, far fewer tourists were visiting Hong Kong. However, the SAR (特別行政區(qū)) was still one of the most popular destinations in Asia, and a favored location for international meetings and exhibitions.

   The year 1997 was the best year for tourism in the 1990s. However in 1998, the figure was down by 8% from 10.4 million tourist arrivals recorded in the previous year.

   Tourism was still big business, though. The mainland was Hong Kong's largest source of visitors, making up over a quarter of all arrivals. Travelers from Taiwan Province, South and South-east Asia and Japan made up the most of other visitors. Tourism remained a major source of foreign exchange, although tourists spending dropped.

   Tourists often made short visits, staying an average of three to four days. Most tourists came to Hong Kong for business or leisure (休閑) , or a mixture of both. Shopping was still the favorite thing of tourist activity and spending. The average visitor spent about HK $ 3,000—not including accommodation (住宿) and food.

   Hong Kong Tourist Association officials developed various plans to develop interest in Hong Kong as a tourist destination, and they hoped these policies (政策) would work.

   78. What situation was Hong Kong facing in the passage?

   A. The tourism business was developing quickly

   B. Fewer tourists were visiting Hong Kong than before.

   C. It was no longer a popular destination in Asia.

   D. There were far fewer international meetings and exhibitions.

   79. In 1998, .

   A. the figure of visitors in Hong Kong was down by 8%

   B. tourism in Hong Kong had its best year

   C. 10.4 million tourists visited Hong Kong

   D. Hong Kong didn't hold any international meetings

   80. What is the largest source (來源) of the visitors to Hong Kong?
   A. ?Japan. B. ?Southeast Asia

   C. ?U. S. A D. ?The mainland of China

   81. The underlined word "both" (in?Para. 4) refers to (指代) "_____________".

   A. ?short visits and long visits B. ?Hong Kong and the mainland

   C. ?business and leisure D. ?shopping and other activities

   82. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

   A. The figure of tourists to Hong Kong was 10.4 million in 1997.

   B. Tourists spending continued increasing.

   C. Tourists preferred short visits to long visits.

   D. Shopping was still popular in Hong Kong.

   83. The Hong Kong Tourist Association officials .

   A. couldn't do anything to develop the tourism in Hong Kong

   B. were sure that tourism would develop fast because of their plans

   C. hoped more people would travel to Hong Kong as a result of the politics

   D. don't want so many people to take a trip to Hong Kong

   84. Which is the best title for the passage?

   A. 1997, the Best Year of Hong Kong Tourists

   B. International Meetings and Exhibitions in Hong Kong

   C. Tourism in Hong Kong Ten Years Ago

   D. The Politics to Attract More Travelers

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   C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:( 14分)

   My mother often asked me, "What is the most important part of the body?" Through the years I would guess at?????85??????I thought was the correct answer.

   When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, " My????86 ??, Mommy. "

   She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you????87 ??thinking about it and I'll ask you again soon.

   Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our ?88????????to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"

   I was shocked?????89 ???she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have?????90 ???lived your life. " I saw her eyes well up with tears(眼淚) . She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder. "

   I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head?"

   She replied, " No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they?????91???. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have enough shoulder to cry on when you need it. "

1. A. ?if B. ?what C. ?that D. ?whether

2. A. ?ears B. ?eyes C.??body D. ?head

3. A. ?feel B. ?stop C. ?keep D. ?forget

4. A. ?need B. ?change C. ?duty D. ?turn

5. A. ?when B. ?unless C. ?before D. ?but

6. A. ?easily B. ?really C. ?carefully D. ?especially

7. A. ?sleep B. ?think C. ?laugh D. ?cry

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1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)

   Every day Millan puts on his running shoes and takes a four-hour walk with 40 dogs—large and small, y????92 ??and old. Most of those dogs belong to him. The rest are at the heart of his work, they are troublesome dogs sent to Millan to learn good manners.

   Millan, star of the TV show Dog Whisperer and author of the best-selling book Cesar's Way, has a special gift for working with these animals.

   Growing up on a farm, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at the age?15, was helping a veterinarian (獸醫(yī)). He was so good at letting dogs quiet and handling all kinds of situations. People started to c????93 ??him "the dog boy". Since then, he has built a rewarding job around his favorite animal.

   "My grandfather taught me at an early age n????94 ???to work against nature," he explains. In nature, dogs like to stay in a group and follow one leader. Millan's specialty is teaching people to be leaders for their dogs.

   Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realized they need lots of exercise to stay quiet. He explains his way:?" Exercise and rules f????95???, and then love!" he says that a lot of people get it backwards because they don't realize what dogs r???96 ??need. Therefore, while he trains dogs, he teaches owners to understand that their pets need rules.

   To find the right job, Millan e????97 ??kids to do what they enjoy. "A lot of people don't realize I've worked with dogs for more than 20 years—long before my TV show or book. Success followed me because I was following my d?????98 ??of being the best dog trainer in the world. "

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   E. Answer the questions: (14 分)

   Linda Evans was a well-known writer of children's stories, who lived m a fine old house in Devon. Usually she worked at home, in her quiet study, sometimes she had to leave the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away, because she was very worried about burglars. So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the kitchen table, and left the radio playing, to make a burglar think there was someone at home.

   One day she came back after a day out, and saw at once that someone had been there. There was only a little coffee left in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her comput-er, she saw it was on and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. But she sat down to read the story, and it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my next book!" She said happily.

   The next month she had to go to London. She put a lot of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the table. ?When she returned, the coffee and sandwiches had gone. She ran to the computer. This time there was only a message on the screen. ??"IT’S NOT YOUR STORY, IT'S MINE!" it said.

1. What did Linda Evans enjoy?

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2. What does the word "burglar"mean? (in?paragraph 1)

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3. What did Linda Evans always do before she left home?

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4. Why didn't Linda Evans like being away?

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5. Why did Linda Evans feel happy?

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6. What was there on the screen?

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7. Was there a burglar come into her room?

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   Ⅸ. Writing: (共18分)

   Write a short passage of at least 60 words on the topic "Better health, better life"

   Suggested outlines:

1. What's the relationship between health and life?

2. What can you do in order to stay healthy?

   【答案與解析】

   31. C. 獨一無二的事物，如太陽月亮等，冠詞要用the。

   32. D. 被某人使用要用介詞by。

   33. C. 沒有關系，你可以吃我的那份。mine是名詞性物主代詞。

   34. A. 這類表示“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞，跟表示“幾十幾”的基數(shù)詞一樣簡單。在構(gòu)成方法上均由基數(shù)詞“幾十幾”變化而來，十位數(shù)不變，僅把個位上的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞就行。

   35. B. ?the other表示兩者中特指的“另一個”或“另一部分”。another用于泛指三個以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個”。有了物主代詞“her”，就不用加”the”。

   36. A. ?take off起飛，get off下車，turn off關掉，put off推遲，延期。

   37. C. ?much作為副詞修飾后面的形容詞比較級。Much more important表示更重要得多。

   38. B. ?定語從句的先行詞是人，且該先行詞在從句中充當主語，則連接詞要用that或者who。

   39. A. ?last term是過去一個特定的時間點，且不強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，所以用一般過去時。now說明現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時。

   40. B. ?主語是the life we were used to, 后面有since 1992，所以要用完成時。

   41. C. ?從it is new可以知道這個人不知道如何去啟動這個機器，所以連接詞用how。

   42. D. ?the computer是將來的一個事物，所以要用一般將來時。be like中的”like”是個介詞，表示，：像……的樣子”。

   43. D. ?快點，否則你會錯過那班火車。or表示否則。

   44. B. ?從回答中since 1990可以判斷出問句應該用完成時。因為此人是被聘用，所以應該用被動式。

   45. D. ?thankful to對某人表示感激，worried about表示擔心，surprised at表示驚奇，afraid of表示恐懼。

   46. A. ?sense感覺，思考，意義；matter事件，問題，原因；case事，案例，容器；opinion意見，看法，主張。

   ??????What's the sense of…意為“有什么意義”。

   47. C. ?take care of照顧，take hold of握住，take charge of負責，take the place of取代。

   48. D. 從后面though she was not feeling well可以判斷出盡管她感覺身體不適，她還是來上課了。所以對come to school這個事實，是應該表肯定的。 ??

   49. C. ?你能告訴我她在找誰么？這是一個賓語從句。look for .sb/sth。

   50. D. ?在英語文化中，當別人對你已經(jīng)提供的東西表示感謝時，應用It was a pleasure來回應。如果你還沒有提供這種服務，而是正要去做的時候，應用with pleasure來回應。

   51. D. ?ever other day表示每隔一天。

   52. D. ?every和each后面的謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。every強調(diào)的是整體，each強調(diào)的是每一個個體。從his own opinion可以推斷出，這道題目中強調(diào)的是單個個體的意見，所以用each而不是every。

   53. B. ?形容詞應放在不定代詞后面，且這句句子是肯定句，所以選B。

   54. D. ?visit the place, visit是及物動詞，the place是visit的賓語，所以要用that或which來引導。 ?

   55. A. ?盡管他老了，但是他還是能搬動這個沉重的包。前后分句之間是讓步關系。

   56. C. 名詞trouble可以和很多動詞搭配，表示不同的含義，如：borrow trouble自找麻煩；cause trouble引起麻煩；make trouble制造麻煩；give sb. trouble給某人添麻煩；spare sb.further trouble不再麻煩某人。句意為：我對新電腦并不滿意，它給我添了很多麻煩。故選C。

   57. dangerous ??58. really ??59. fourth ??60. themselves ??61. widely ??62. uncomfortable ??63. good ??64. runners

   65. if…want ?66. How often ?67. was praised ?68. too to ?69. Neither, nor ?70. filled with

   71. ?T ?72. ?T ?73. ?F ?74. ?T ?75. ?F ?76. ?F ?77. ?T

   78. ?B ?79. ?A ?80. ?D ?81. ?C ?82. ?B ?83. ?C ?84. ?C

   85. ?B ?86. ?A ?87. ?C ?88.??D ?89. ?A ?90. ?B ?91. ?D

   92. young ?93. call ?94. not ?95. first ?96. really ?97. encourages ?98. dream

   99. She enjoyed working at home.

   100. Thief.

   101. She always put a full cup of coffee on the kitchen table, and left the radio playing.

   102. Because she was very worried about burglars.

   103. Because she found nothing lost, and she found a good story on her computer.

   104. This time there was only a message on the screen. "IT’S NOT YOUR STORY, IT’S MINE!"

   105. Yes, there was, but the burglar didn't stole anything.

   Ⅸ.略

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