（初二）八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末試題（人教版）
聽力部分略
二、單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
16. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.
A. a???? ????B. an???????? C. the?????? ??D. /
17. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait?????? ?others are breaking the rule.
A. if???? ???B. although?????? C. unless??????? D. because
18. —Ssh, be quiet! The baby ______ in the next room.
???—Oh, sorry.
A. sleeps?????? B. slept????? ?C. is sleeping????? D. was sleeping
19. —Would you like some ?????????
? —No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.
A. water?????? B. soup?????? C. orange????? D. bread
20. —Excuse me,????? ??can I get to the nearest bookshop?
?? —Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
A. how????? ??B. where????? ?C. when????? ?D. why
21. —What do you think of the film Tiny Times 3 last night?
?—It was????? ?. I enjoyed it a lot.
A. boring??? ??B. wonderful?? ???C. strange???? ??D. terrible
22. —Can I???? ?your bike?
? —With pleasure. But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A. borrow; lend??????? B. lend; borrow
C. lend; lend???? ?????D. borrow; borrow
23. Could you please speak a little more ????????? I can't follow you.
A. quietly???? ?B. quickly???? ?C. loudly???? D. slowly
24. —Could you please help me do homework this afternoon?
? —_________ I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.
A. Sorry, I can’t????? ???B. No, you can’t
C. Sure, I’d love to?? ???D. Of course not
25. Yesterday evening I was playing the piano ????????the doorbell rang.
A. after?????? B. before?????? C. while?????? D. when
26. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.
A. hardly??????? B. always?????? C. usually?????? D. often
27. It’s hard to ________ this kind of plant. You have to water it every day.
A. look for???? ??B. look at??? ??C. look after????? D. look like
28. It’s important for us ???????English well, so we should ???????hard on it.
A. to learn; work????? ??B. learn; to work
C. learned; work???????? D. learning; working
29. —Excuse me, is this ?????????iPad mini?
??? —No, it isn't,??????? ?is at home.
A. your; My????? B. your; Mine???? ?C. yours; My???? D. yours; Mine
30. —You’d better hurry, or we’ll be late for the plane.
??? —Don’t worry. The plane will ?????????in two hours.
A. take in??? ??B. take away ????C. take out??? ?D. take off
31. It’s too hot outside. I would rather _______ at home than ______ a walk.
A. stay; taking?????? ??B. to stay; taking
C. to stay; to take?? ??D. stay; take
32. The story of Yu Gong tries to tell us that _______ is impossible if you work hard.
A. nothing??? ??B.everything??? ?C. anything???? D.something
33. — Wow! Mr. Li, you’ve got a nice iPad Air! How much is it?
?—It ???????me more than 4000 yuan.
A. spent????? ?B. cost???? ?C. took????? D. paid
34. —Sally, I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.
??? —______.
A. Well done??? ?????????B. With pleasure
C. Have a good trip? ????D. Not at all
35.? You can see the signs below in a school EXCEPT________.
三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)
One day, a poor boy, who was selling newspapers from door to door in order to pay for his schooling, found he had only ten cents left, and he was ???36? .He decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, he changed his mind when a young woman opened the door.
Instead of a ??37 ???he asked for a drink of water. But as he looked so hungry, she ??38?? ?him a large glass of milk. He drank it, and then asked, "How much do I owe (欠) you?"
“My mother teaches me never to accept money for any ??39? ,”she replied, “so you don't owe me anything.”
Many years later, the ??40? ?became seriously ill. Then she was sent to a famous ?41? ?in London.
Dr Kelly was called in to study her illness.
When he ??42? ?the name of the town which she came ??43 ?, a strange light filled his eyes.
As soon as he walked into her room, he recognized (認(rèn)出) her at once.
He did his best to ??44? ?her. Then he gave special attention to her. After some time she got ?45? .
Dr Kelly asked for her final bill ??46? ?she left hospital. He looked at it, then ??47? some-thing on it before it was sent to her. She was ??48?? to open it, for she believed it would take the rest of her life to ??49?? for it all. But finally she opened it, and read these words on it: Paid in full with one glass of ??50?? .
36. A. thirsty????? B. hungry?? ??C. tired??????? D. excited
37. A. tomato?????? B. sweet??? ??C. meal???????? D. banana
38. A. ordered????? B. brought??? C. sold???????? D. found
39. A. business???? B. fitness??? C. illness?? ???D. kindness
40. A. woman??????? B. boy???? ???C. man??????? ??D. mother
41. A. college????? B. hotel?? ???C. dentist's??? D. hospital
42. A. called?????? B. asked??? ??C. heard??????? D. told
43. A. to?????????? B. from??? ???C. by??????? ???D. through
44. A. save?????? ??B. examine??? C. feed???????? D. protect
45. A. back???????? B. away???? ??C. well???????? D. worse
46. A. before????? ?B. after?? ???C. when???????? D. because
47. A. remembered?? B. said?? ????C. noticed????? D. wrote
48. A. excited????? B. surprised? C. afraid?????? D. ready
49. A. wait???????? B. care???? ??C. search?????? D. pay
50. A. water??????? B. milk????? ?C. coffee?????? D. juice
四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
? A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from? the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.? You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours? to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
51. Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast.??????? ?B. Because it is often late.
C. Because an airport is far from the city.
D. Because they can open the window.
52. Which is not the good thing about the train?
A. It is safe.??? ??????????????B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the windows.????? D. You can walk around in the train.
53. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?
A. A bus. ?????B. A car.??? ???C. A train.?????? D. A bike.
54. What is the bad thing about the car?
A. You needn't go to a station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
D. You needn't go to a bus station.
55. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?
A. He likes to take a plane, the train and the car.
B. He doesn’t like to take a plane because it's fast.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes to take a train although it takes a little more time.
?? B
Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)) of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in the factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About not fewer than 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
56. Where do people most probably read the text?? From a _______.
A. business newspaper?????? ???B. fashion magazine
C. science fiction?????????? ??D. classic novel
57. It was _______for people to find work before than today.
A. not possible?? ???????B. difficult
C. more difficult?? ?????D. easier
58. One machine can often do as much work as ________.
A. 40% of the people????????? B. 4% of the people in the world
C. 40 people????????????????? D. 75,000 people
59. How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day?
A. 70% of the people.???? ????B. 4% of the people in the world.
C. Fewer than 75,000 people.? ?D. About or more than 75,000 people.
60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Machines are taking some work instead of people
B. Now more people are out of work
C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.
D. More people want to find jobs.
C
???????? 
61. Where is Kate going next month?
A. To the USA.? ??B. To the UK.? ??C. To Italy.??? D. To France.
62. What’s Libby like?
A. She’s as beautiful as Ditlady.
B. She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.
C. She’s as quiet as Ditlady.
D. She’s more athletic than Ditlady.
63. What was the matter with Harbinger last week?
A. He had a cold.??????????? B. He had a headache.
C. He had a fever.??????????? D. He had a toothache.
64. What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have?
A. Those who are different from him.
B. Those who are the same as him.
C. He doesn’t like to make friends.
D. He likes to have both kinds of friends.
65. What does the underlined word “similar” mean?
A. 一致的??????? B. 相似的?????? C. 友好的?? ???D. 簡單的
五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)? 以下是關(guān)于如何在考試中取得良好成績的建議，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容歸類。
A. spend a little time on it.
B. don’t write your answers.
C. put down your pen , close your eyes and take deep breaths.
D. check your answers if you have time.
E. choose the easy problems and do them first.
Information List
Before you read over the paper,??? 66???
When you start the exam,??? 67???
When you meet a hard problem,??? 68???
If you feel nervous(緊張的),??? 69???
Before you hand in your paper,??? 70????
六、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
(A)根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語或首字母提示寫出所缺單詞, 每空一詞。
71. Everybody was ??????????(感到驚訝) that Bill got an “A” in the English exam.
72. There are over two ??????????(千) students in our school.
73. Don’t worry. Your children are old enough to look after ??????????(他們自己)
74. You can buy a CD for Lily as her birthday g______.
75. Miss Li was angry with me yesterday, because I f_______ to take my homework to school.
(B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。
give?? we???? be???? able???? year
Do you know robots? There ??76? ?a lot of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can talk with people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few more ??77?? , a robot will be ??78? ?to drive a car, a train , a ship or a plane. In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we may see robots working instead of people. By then we need not do the cooking or go shopping ourselves. We just ??79? ?orders to a robot and it will do all the housework. A robot will be ??80? ?good friends.
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分，共10分)
81. You should write him a letter. (就劃線部分提問)
?????????? ?should I ???????????
82. I have lived in this city for ten years. (就劃線部分提問)
?????????? ???????????have you live in this city?
83. There will be a computer on every desk in the future. (改為一般疑問句)
Will ?????????????????????a computer on every desk in the future?
84.“What’s your problem, young man?” the doctor asked. (改為同義句)
“What’s the ???????????with ??????????, young man?” the doctor asked.
85. This is a small city. It has an interesting garden. (合并為一句)
This is a small city ??????????????????????interesting garden.
八、書面表達(dá)(共1題，15分)
86. 假設(shè)你是Tony,今年暑假要去參加赴澳大利亞“綠色之旅” 夏令營（summer camp）活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇在開營式上的自我介紹。介紹必須包含要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)拓展。要求詞數(shù)在70-80之間，開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
要點(diǎn)提示：
1) 英文名字（Tony），來自中國杭州, 出生于1998年。(was born in 出生于)
2) 經(jīng)常鍛煉。每天吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶；很少吃垃圾食品
3) 學(xué)校離家兩公里；騎自行車上學(xué)
4) 與好朋友Tom比較：Tom比你高，比你文靜；你更外向。
5) 你打算：努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得好成績
I’m very glad to introduce(介紹)myself to all of you .
___________________________________??????????????????
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?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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參考答案
16-20 CCCDD??? 21-25 BBDCD??? 26-30 ACAAC??? 31-35 DABCB
36-40 BCBDA??? 41-45 DCBAC??? 46-50 ADCDB ???51-55 ABBCD
56-60 ADCDC??? 61-65 DCDDB ???66-70 BEACD
71. surprised??? 72. thousand??? 73. themselves??? 74. Gift
75. forgot????? ?76. are?????????77.years?? ????? ?78. able
79.give??????????80. our ??????? 81. What? do? ??? 82. How long
83. there be???? 84. matter with? ????85. with an
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