信息匹配題又稱長(zhǎng)篇閱讀，始終是四六級(jí)閱讀中的一大難點(diǎn)，新東方網(wǎng)為大家整理：一招搞定英語四六級(jí)信息匹配題，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有幫助。
大學(xué)四六級(jí)改革之后新鮮出爐的信息匹配題（也叫長(zhǎng)篇閱讀題）一直以孤冷傲嬌的姿態(tài)出現(xiàn)在同學(xué)們面前，讓我們充滿迷惑，找不到頭緒。今天，我們來撩開信息匹配題神秘的面紗，一探究竟。
新東方的基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺課中給大家說過，長(zhǎng)篇閱讀共15個(gè)段落分別用A-O標(biāo)記，文章后面給出10道小題，題號(hào)分別用46-55標(biāo)出。同學(xué)們要注意的是：信息匹配題不是按照順序出題原則，也就是說第一題答案可能在最后一段，最后一題答案可能在第一段。就這一點(diǎn)而言確實(shí)加大了難度，要求考生有速讀能力。
很多同學(xué)問到同樣的問題："先看題目還是先看文章？"，個(gè)人認(rèn)為做題方法其實(shí)大同小異，最好還是先看題目，首先要知道問了哪些問題。
比如：
55. Immigration as a means to boost the shrinking labour force may meet with resistance in some rich countries.
題目問的是：移民作為一種促進(jìn)萎縮的勞動(dòng)力的手段，可能會(huì)遭到發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的排斥。
做法：1.從題干中盡可能多尋找關(guān)鍵詞，為的更加精準(zhǔn)定位答案位置。immigration，means, boost, shrinking, labour, force, resistance, rich, countries
2. 依次在給出的15個(gè)段落中仔細(xì)觀察哪個(gè)段落含上述詞，哪個(gè)段落就是正確答案。結(jié)果只有H段符合該要求。
[H] On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution. Many developing countries have lots of young people in need of jobs; many rich countries need helping hands that
will boost tax revenues and keep up economic growth. But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe's most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones. Japan would need a large multiple of the few immigrants it has at present. Public opinion polls show that people in most rich countries already think that immigration is too high. Further big increases would be politically unfeasible.
[H] 從表面上看，似乎是一個(gè)完美的解決方案。很多發(fā)展中國(guó)家的年輕人需要工作；很多發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家需要援助，這種幫助能促進(jìn)稅收并且保證經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。但是，在下一個(gè)幾十年中，發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的勞動(dòng)力將有可能萎縮，移民的涌入會(huì)彌補(bǔ)這一缺陷，至少是年輕的歐洲國(guó)家勞動(dòng)力的兩倍，老發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的三倍。日本需要更多移民。民意調(diào)查顯示：多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家認(rèn)為移民太多了。再增長(zhǎng)的話，政治上是行不通的。
解析：首先，段落中畫線的單詞已經(jīng)大致確定了該段為答案段。該段最后一句：發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的人認(rèn)為移民太多，再移民的話，政治上行不通，由此，可以判斷該題選H.