Passage?????One
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Do??you??like??running???Some??people??think??running??is??not??interesting.??But??there??are??w??????1?to???make
it??????exciting—for??????example,"plogging".
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Plogging?is?a?new?exercise?trend?(趨勢(shì))?from?Sweden.?The?name?comes?from?the?w.???2???"pick???up"???and
"jogging?(慢跑)".?It?means?picking?up?rubbish?while?running.
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Ploggers??go??outside??with??a??pair??of??gloves??and??a??rubbish??b???????3????????.If??they??see??rubbish??as??they??run,??they??will
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S?????4?????to??pick??it??up.??No??one??likes??to??see??rubbish??while??they're??doing??exercise.??This??new??trend
brings?environmental?protection(環(huán)保)?and?healthy?living?together.
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Plogging?may?even?be?better?for?you?than?just?running.?Bending?down(彎腰)?to pick?up rubbish?is?a????5 ?kind??of??exercise??itself.??So??try??plogging??with??your??friends??on??your??way??to??school.??You??can??stay??healthy??and??keep??the
environment????c.???6????at??the???same??time.
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答?案?：ways????words??bin??stop??another??clean
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【?解析?】
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ways??前文提到，有人認(rèn)為跑步并不有趣，這里是說(shuō)，有?一?些讓跑步變得有趣的方法。
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words?空處缺少名詞，這里是說(shuō)?plogging?來(lái)自幾個(gè)單詞，填?words。
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bin??結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，這些人出去跑步的時(shí)候會(huì)帶著?一?雙手套和?一?個(gè)垃圾桶。
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stop??will后應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，這里是說(shuō)，如果他們跑步的時(shí)候看到垃圾，他們會(huì)停下來(lái)把垃圾撿起來(lái)。
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another??這里是說(shuō)，彎腰撿垃圾是另外?一?種鍛煉方式。
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clean???????????keep…adj.?保持?…?…?處于某種狀態(tài)。這里是說(shuō)，用這種方式既可以保持健康又可以保持環(huán)境干凈。
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Passage???Two
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Everyone?needs?friends.?We?all?like?to?feel?close?to??someone.?It?is?nice?to?have?a?friend?to?t?????????1?????,laugh,???and
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to??do??things.??Certainly,??sometimes??we??need??to??be??alone.??We??don't??always??want??people??around.??But??we??would
f???????2?????lonely??if?we?never?had??a??friend.
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No??two??people??are?just??the??same.??Friends??sometimes??don't??g???3????????????on??well.??It??doesn't??mean??that??they??no
longer?like?each?other. Most?of?the?time?they?will?make?up?(重歸于好)and?become?friends?again.
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Sometimes??friends??move??away.??Then??we??feel??very??s????4?????.We??miss??them??very??much,??but??we??can??call??them
and?write?to?them.?And?we?can?make?new?friends.?It?is??surprising?to?find?out??h???????5????????much??we??like??new??people
when?we??get?to?know?them.
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There??is??more??good??news??for?people??who??have??friends.??They??live??longer??than??people??who??don't.??Why???It??could
be?that?they??are?happier.??Being?happy?helps?you??stay?well.??Or??it??could?be?just?knowing?that??someone??cares.??If
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someone ??c.????6????about??you,??you??take??better??care??of?yourself.
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答案?：
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talk???????feel?????get?????sad?????how??????cares
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【解析】
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talk??空處缺少動(dòng)詞，有個(gè)朋友可以聊天，大笑，?一起做很多事情。
feel??would?后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。這里是說(shuō)，如果我們沒有朋友的話，我們將感到很孤單。
get??空處缺少動(dòng)詞，?get?on well意為“相處融洽”。這里是說(shuō)，朋友們有時(shí)候也會(huì)爭(zhēng)吵。
sad??feel在這里為系動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)接形容詞。這里是說(shuō)，有時(shí)候朋友搬走了，我們會(huì)感到很傷心。
how????這里是說(shuō)，我們可以交新朋友，交到新朋友后，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有喜歡他們是會(huì)讓人驚訝的。
cares?care?about關(guān)心，這里是說(shuō)，如果有人關(guān)心你，你會(huì)照顧好自己的。
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Passage????Three
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Alexis??Rocha??is??a??13-year-old?boy??from??California,??US.??He??weighs??147??pounds??(67??kg).??But??six??m????????????l????ago,
he?weighed?more?than?202?pounds??(91?kg).?How??did?he??do?it?
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Rocha?is?from?a?boxing(拳擊)?family—his?father?and?two?elder?brothers?are?professional?boxers.?So?he
decided??to??start??boxing.??He??began??with??simple??exercises,?1?????????2?????sit-ups?and push-ups?(俯臥撐).?Then?Rocha
started?jogging?(慢跑).
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Later,Rocha?????j?????????3????a?boxing?club?in?his?city.?He?is?always?the?first?kid?at?the?club?to?begin?exercising,?and
the?last?to?l????4????with?sweat(汗水)?on?his?face.?Every?day?he?boxes?for?about?three?hours.
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"Rocha??works??very??hard,"??says??his??coach,??Hector??Lopez."It's??surprising??to??see??him??lose??the??pounds??so
5????I've??never??seen??anything??like??this??in??my??20??years??of?coaching."
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Rocha??is??very??h?????6??with??his??weight?now.??There??is??a??family?photo??in??his??room."Each??time??I??look??at??the??photo,??I??laugh??at??myself.??I??was??so??big??back??then,"??Rocha??says."I??look??100??times??thinner??and??1,000??times??stronger
now."
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答案：?months?like?joined?leave?quickly?happy
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【解析】
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months?六個(gè)月前，填months。
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like?like在此處做介詞，像?…?…?。
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joined加入俱樂部，用動(dòng)詞join,?注意此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
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leave?to后接動(dòng)詞原形，他總是最后一個(gè)離開的。
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quickly分析句子成分，??空處缺少副詞。如此迅速地減肥。
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happy?Rocha?對(duì)于他現(xiàn)在的體重很滿意。
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Passage??Four
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Thousands?of?years?ago,?people?didn't?know?how?to?make?a?fire.?When?it?was?very?cold?at?night,?they?couldn't???sleep??w????????????????????????.??Sometimes??lightning?hit??a??forest??and??started??a??fire.?At??first,?people?were?both??surprised??and?frightened?to??see?the??fire.??Later??some?brave?men?took??some??of?this??fire??and?made??a??fire?near?their?homes.??They
u????????2?????the?fire?to?keep?them?warm?and?to?cook?food.
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When?they?had?a?fire,?they?didn't?let?it?s?????????????3???????burning.?If?it?was?out,?they?couldn't?start?it?again.?Later
they?learned?how?to?make?a?fire?w.?????4??????piece??of?wood??and??stone.
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Now?we?have?matches.?We?can?put?them?in?our?pockets?and?make?a?fire?when?we?want?to?make?it.?But?we?have
to?be?c??????5??????with??fire.
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答案：?well?????used???????????stop????????with??????????careful
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【解析】
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well?sleep?well?睡得好，空處是說(shuō)，夜里冷的時(shí)候，人們睡不好。
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used??空處缺少一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這里是說(shuō)，他們使用火來(lái)取暖做飯。注意用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
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stop???結(jié)合下句句意可知，這里是說(shuō)，他們不會(huì)讓火熄滅。
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with ???這里是說(shuō)，之后他們學(xué)會(huì)了怎么用木頭和石頭生火。
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careful?be?careful?with?小心留意。這里是說(shuō)，在使用火的時(shí)候一定要小心。
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Passage???Five
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In?most?parts?of?the?world,?many?students?help?their?schools?make?less?pollution.?They??j?????????1???"environment
clubs".?In?an?environment?club,?people?work?together?to?keep?our?environment?clean.
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Here?are?some?t????????????????students??often??do:
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No-garbage?lunches.?How?much?do?you?throw?away?after?lunch??Environment?clubs?ask?students?to?bring?their??lunches?in?bags?that?can?be?used?a?????3??.Every?week?they?will?choose?the?classes?that?make?the?least?garbage?and
report?them?to?the?whole?school!
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No-car?day.?On?the?no-car?day,?t?????????4????and?students?mustn't?come?to?school?in?cars.?Cars?give?pollution?to
the?air,?so?r????5????
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walk,??jump?or?run.
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Use?your?legs!?It's?lots?of?fun!
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Turn?off?the?water!?Did?you?know?that?some?toilets?can?waste(浪費(fèi))?twenty?to?forty?cubic?metres?of?water?an
hour??In?a?year?that?would?fill?a?s??????6??????r?iver.?In?environment?clubs,?students mend?(修理)?those?broken?toilets.
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We?love?our?environment.?Let's?work?together?to?make?it?clean.
答案：?join?things?again?teachers?remember?small
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【解析】
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join?這里是說(shuō)，他們加入環(huán)保俱樂部。加入俱樂部應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞join。
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things?some后應(yīng)接名詞。這里是說(shuō)，下面是一些學(xué)生經(jīng)常做的事情。
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again?這里是說(shuō)，午餐包是能夠再次使用的，填?again。
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teachers?下文提到了學(xué)生，所以這里是說(shuō)，老師們。填?teachers。
remember?空處缺少動(dòng)詞。因此記住：走路，跳和跑步。
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small?空處缺少形容詞，?一條小河。
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Passage????Six
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Seattle(西雅圖)?is?a?beautiful?seaside?city?in?the?USA.?Do?you?want?to?visit?it?by?just?s.???????at???home?A
14-year-old??American??student,??McKaulay??Kolakowski,??can??make??this??come??true??with??his??computer??game.
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The??game??is??called??Seattle??Monorail.??The??players??can??d.????2????a?red or?a?blue?train?along?the?track(軌道),
passing??Seattle's??famous??places??and??buildings.
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McKaulay?started?working?on?the?game?two?years?ago.?He?built?the?game?software(軟件)?for?beginners.?His? 3????came?to?him?during?a?computer?animation?course(動(dòng)畫課程)?that?he?took when?he?was?in?Seattle.?He
S????????
???????over??200??hours??programming??the??game.
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"The?thing?is?if?people?get?i??????5???in??this,??it??doesn't??have??to??end??where??the??train??goes,"??said??his??father,
"McKaulay??can??make??it??go??by??anything."
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Now?McKaulay?is?building?a?website?(網(wǎng)站),www.McKaulay.com.?He?plans?to?share?all?his?work?on?the
website.?He?is?also?trying?to?put?his?game?on?the??Seattle?Centre?website.?If?he?makes?it,?he?will?s????6????the???game
to?others,?and?he?will?use?the?money?to?pay?for?a?trip?to?China.
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"Anyone??who??has??heard??about??Seattle's??train??may??think??this??is??kind??of?fun,"??McKaulay??said."I??think??people
who?have?driven?it?would?r??????7??find??it??fun."
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答?案?：staying??drive??idea??spent?interested???sell?really
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【解析】
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staying??by為介詞，后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的?ing?形式，?staying?at?home?待在家里。
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drive?can后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合下文中的“train”可知，用?drive。
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idea?分析句子成為可知，此處缺少名詞，這里是說(shuō)，他的這個(gè)想法。
spent?缺少動(dòng)詞，這里是說(shuō)，他花費(fèi)大約200個(gè)小時(shí)。
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interested?空處缺少形容詞，如果人們對(duì)此感興趣的話。主語(yǔ)為?people應(yīng)用?interested。
sell?will?后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，他將把這個(gè)游戲賣給別人。
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really?空處缺少副詞，這里是說(shuō)，開過(guò)的人們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這真的很有趣。
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