八年級下英語U5基礎(chǔ)練習
I.?單選
1.The books ______the library.
A.belongs to ???B.are belonging to ???C.belong ????D.belong to
2.Don’t tell me how to do my work. You _____my mother.
A.sounds ???B.sound ???C.sounds like ???D.sound like
3.The music sounds _______.
A.well ???B.nice ???C.wonderfully ???D.friendly
4.He led all the horses ______the stable.
A.in ??B.on ??C.with ???D.to
5.She described the beautiful painting _____her friends _____her own words.
A.to; in ??B.to; with ??C.at; in ???D.at; with
6.When the fire alarm ______, everyone ran to the playground.
A.went on ???B.went off ???C.went to ??D.went out
7.I’m sorry. I didn’t hear you. What did you _____?
A.talk ???B.tell ??C.say ???D.speak
8.Professor Brown taught ______English last term. Everyone liked him very much.
A.their ??B.they ??C.themselves ????D.them
9.He always tells us something interesting _______he is with us.
A.as soon as ???B.while ???C.since ???D.before
10.She booked?a table for two at seven o’clock. The underlined word means ________.
A.thanked ??B.looked ???C.arranged ???D.asked
11.This is _____book and ______is on the desk.
A.mine; yours ???B.my; yours ???C.mine; your ???D.my; your
12.The students ran to their seats quickly after the bell went______.
A.on ???B.of ??C.out ???D.off
13.The fireman didn’t want to save Charlie because it was _______the rules.
A.opposite ??B.behind ???C.against ????D.towards
14.The workers wore glasses over their eyes to keep them ______.
A.save ???B.safe ????C.safely ????D.safety
15.---______are these table tennis bats? ---They are ours.
A.What ???B.Where ???C.Whose ???D.Who’s
16.They left the cinema _______the film was boring.
A.so ???B.and ???C.because ???D.just
17.______Grandpa Wang is over 70, he is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.
A.Though ???B.Since ???C.So ????D.Because
18.He _______you as soon as he ________there.
A.will call; gets ???B.calls; gets ???C.calls; will call ????D.will call; will get
19._______! You’re going to fall!
A.Look ???B.Watch out ???C.Careful ????D.Don’t mind
20.Come here?at once! The underlined words mean______.
A.immediately ???B.later ???C.after ???D.ago
21.His parents don’t allow him _______out alone at night. He is young and will be frightened.
A.go ???B.goes ???C.going ????D.to go
22.---Would you please ______your storybook to me?
??---Sure. But you must return it to me before Wednesday.
A.borrow ???B.keep ???C.lend ???D.buy
23._______! There are some bees on the flowers. Don’t be hurt by them.
A.Look after ??B.Look up ???C.Look out ???D.Look at
24.Jim couldn’t find his wallet. He was sure he ______it in his office.
A.had left ???B.has left ??C.would leave ???D.leaves
25.Have you decided when ______?
A.will leave ??B.leaving ??C.to leave ???D.to leaving
26.I didn’t understand _______, so I raised my hand to ask.
A.what my teacher says ???B.what does my teacher say ???
C.what my teacher said ???D.what did my teacher say
27.Mary looked almost ______in the school for her textbook, but she still failed to find it.
A.somewhere ???B.everywhere ???C.anywhere ???D.nowhere
28.Mike was thinking about a difficult problem when the fire alarm suddenly ______.
A.went over ???B.went out ???C.went off ???D.went up
29.Have you got the key _______the problem?
A.of ???B.in ???C.to ????D.with
30.Miss Wang _______in the meeting room because I saw her in the supermarket a moment ago.
A.must be ???B.mustn’t be ???C.can be ??D.can’t be
31.The guide led the tourists ______a shop which sells diamond.
A.to ??B.for ??C.at ???D.in
32.When I was walking past the river, I heard a _______ “Help! Help!”
A.voice ??B.sound ???C.noise ???D.warning
II.?單詞適當形式
1.The tower is ________in the east of Shanghai. (location)
2.It’s none of your business. It’s my _________problem.(person)
3.If you have any problem, you will go to the __________desk.(receive)
4.He rushed to the boy and carried him to the _________.(safe)
5.People felt greatly sorry for the sudden ______of the famous artist.(die)
6.The ending of the movie was very ______. I loved it very much. (drama)
7.A friend of _______went to Paris for a sightseeing yesterday.(she)
8.Learning management well can make you become a successful _______in the future.(manage)
9.Please ________the pictures in your own words. (description)
10.It was _______of him to lock the door when he left.(sense)
11.Finally the plane arrived in Shanghai________.(safe)
12.Before________a shower, Jane read a story for a while. (have)
13.The school headmaster showed the foreigners ________around the school. (person)
14.The _______of the fore exit of the theatre is easy to find.(locate)
15.Jim is ________sorry for what he did just now.(terrible)
16.The tree is one of the best ________(fight) against pollution.
17.The __________(arrange) of the furniture in our room took a long time.
18.I like the ________(mix) of biscuits and ice-cream so much.
19.The beautiful town is also famous for its _______(locate)food and snacks.
20.The rescue team ____________(success) saved the lives of the drowning people in the sea.
21.Our class teacher has _________(organization) a visit to Shanghai Museum.
22.I should __________(certain) be on guard if I were you.
23.They’d like to send their mother a birthday card made by _________(they).
III.?改寫句子
1.John tells?in his own words?what happened next.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ?________John tell what happened next?
2.The lazy cat lay?on the floor.（對劃線部分提問）
_______did the lazy cat _______?
3.The manager led John and Charlie to their room personally.（改為否定句）
The manager ________ ?________John and Charlie to their room personally.
4.Mary made few close friends in that city last year.（改為反義疑問句）
Mary made few close friends in that city last year，________ ?________?
5.This book is not only interesting but also useful.（保持句意不變）
This book is useful ________ ?_________as interesting.
6.Can you tell me where Shanghai Museum is?（保持句意不變）
Can you tell me ________ ?________to Shanghai Museum ?
7.You are not allowed to walk on the grass in spring.（保持句意不變）
You ________ ?________on the grass in spring.
8.Could you tell me? Has he gone to the USA?（合并為一句）
Could you tell me_______ he _______gone to the USA?
9.I don’t know when we shall begin our meeting.（改為簡單句）
I don’t know _______ ?_______ begin our meeting.
10.I saw the smoke. I gave the alarm.（合并為一句）
?I gave the alarm _______ ?_______ ?_______I saw the smoke.
11.It’s fun to go camping with my classmates and teachers.（改為感嘆句）
_______ ?_______ it is to go camping with my classmates and teachers!
12.We can see the beautiful flowers with the sense of sight.（對劃線部分提問）
_______ ?_______you see the beautiful flowers?
13.He is a good teacher.（改為感嘆句）
_______ ?________he teaches English!
14.When will the lecture begin? Could you tell me? （改為賓語從句）
Could you tell me________the lecture ________begin?
15.John’s troubles began soon after he walked into the hotel with his friend Charlie.（保持句意不變）
John’s troubles began ________ ??_________ as he walked into the hotel with his friend Charlie.
16.Could you tell me the location of your office?（保持句意不變）
Could you tell me ________ your office_______?
17.Please knock at the door before you enter my office.（保持句意不變）
Please knock at the door_______ ?________ into my office.
18.The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel.（改為反義疑問句）
The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel,_______ ?________?
參考答案
I.?DDBDA ?BCDBC ?BDCBC ?CAABA ?DCCAC ?CBCCD ?AB
II.?located ?personal ?reception ?safety ?death ??dramatic ?hers ?manager ??describe ?sensible ?safely ?having ?personally ?location ?terribly ?fighters ?arrangement ?mixture ?located ?successfully ?organized ?certainly ?themselves
III.?How did ??Where lie ??didn’t lead ??did she ???as well ??the way ??mustn’t ?walk ?if/whether;has ?when to ?as soon as ??What fun ??How can ???How well
when will ???as soon ??where is ?before entering ??do they
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