2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三練習(xí)卷（五）
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Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation__________.
A.interested??B.?intended ?C. disliked ??D.decided
【答案】C
【分析】C的發(fā)音為[t]，其他三個(gè)發(fā)音相同。
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How do you pronounce?________“u” in the word “bury” .
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a ??????B. an ??????C. the ???????D./
【答案】C
【分析】“u” in the word “bury”由于是在固定的單詞的一個(gè)字母，所以用the.
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The government are discussing ?___________??the air pollution in north China in winter.
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how to do with ?????????B.how to deal with ?????
C.What should we do with ???D.what we should deal with
【答案】B
【分析】discuss how to deal with the air pollution 意思是討論如何處理污染的問題。
4.?The. teaching building in our school is about_________.
A. 20-meter high ??B. 20 meters high ??C. 20 meter high : D. 20-meters high
【答案】B
【分析】這道題目的句型是sth. is +number+量詞復(fù)數(shù)+形容詞，和Tom is 11 years old 屬于一個(gè)句型。
5. I've got two tickets ?_________ the concert. Would you like to come with me??
A.for ???B.of ?????C.as ??????D.on
【答案】A
【分析】這道題目考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是ticket for …
6.The twin sisters often feel the same way but_________?of them have their own ideas.
?A)both ?????. ??B)neither ???????C.either ?????D) all
【答案】A
【分析】but_________?of them have their own ideas.從這句話的but中可以看出來后面是一個(gè)否定的，兩者都不的意思，所以選擇both.
7. The music from the next door sounded_______.It almost drove.me mad.?
A) beautiful ??. B) sweet ??????C) awful ?????D) healthy
【答案】C
【分析】It almost drove.me mad.從第二句話可以看出來唱的很難聽。
8. Though we hadn't met each other for a long time, he recognized my _______on
the phone at once.
A) noise ??????B)talk ?????C) sound ??????D) voice
【答案】D
【分析】sound指的是普通的聲音，voice指的是人的嗓音。
9. The elderly man has a basket in one hand and a fishing rod in ________.
?A) another ????B) the others ??C) the Other ????D). others .
【答案】C
【分析】對于有兩者的表達(dá)方法為one…the other .
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10y It's proved that we ________ improve our memory by using various memorizing ?methods.
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can B)must C) should D)need
【答案】A
【分析】by using various memorizing ?methods.通過不同的記憶方法，我們可以記提高自已的記憶力。
11.Neither Tom nor his parents ________ in a plane. No wonder they.are looking
forward to their flight so excitedly.
fly ??????B)flew ?????C.have flown ??????D.had flown
【答案】C
【分析】Neither Tom nor his parents Neither…nor表示既不也不的意思，作主語遵守就近原則。
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A rabbit's long ears enable it _________ the slightest sound.
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hear ??B).to hear ???????C) not hear ???D) not to hear
【答案】B
【分析】本題目考查的是enable sb. to do sth. 的用法。
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You _____ tell him the news because he has already learn it.
A) don't need ????B) needn't ????C) didn't need ??D) needn't to
【答案】B
【分析】because he has already learn it.所以沒有必要再告訴他了。沒有必要的兩種表達(dá)方法是doesn’t /don’t need to do sth. 和needn’t do sth.
14.As we all know, it's not polite to keep people __ for a long time.
A) wait B) waited ??????C) to wait ??????D) waiting
【答案】D
【分析】本題和I’m sorry for keep you waiting for so song .是和一個(gè)句型。
15. ________ useful information the Internet can offer us!
A) What ???????B) What a ??????C) What an . ?????D) How
【答案】A
【分析】information是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what提問，而且不用冠詞。
16.At the end of the meeting, Mr Brown _________ a wonderful speech.
A. made ????B.has made ????C.had made ????D.was making
【答案】A
【分析】已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時(shí)。
17.He ran as fast as possible _________ he could reach school on time.
A) in order to ??B) so as not to ??C) because ??D) so that
【答案】D
【分析】本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，he could reach school on time.是一個(gè)表示目的的從句，所以用so that .
18.According to my brother, fishing is an excellent hobby to ________.
A) pick up ??????.B) put up C)take?up??D) turn up
【答案】C
【分析】A) pick up ??采摘，接某人????.B) put up 張貼C)take?up??從事D) turn up出現(xiàn)
19. One of the three apples went bad, _______ two still keep fresh.
A) the others ????B) other ???C) others ???D) the other
【答案】D
【分析】本題考查的為不定代詞，共有三個(gè)蘋果，一個(gè)壞掉了，其它的二個(gè)仍然新鮮。其它的三個(gè)用the other two 表達(dá)。
20. —Jenny, you look busy: Anything I can do to help?
A) Thank you all the same. B) Thanks, but I can manage.
C) Not at all. ????????????D) That's all fight.
【答案】B
【分析】情景對話。
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III. Complete1 the following passage with the words in,the box.
A. advantage ????B, trouble ???C. According to ????D. carefully ???E. cause
Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drivers drive, too fast or do not drive ____21____ enough. Some of them break the traffic rules and cause accidents.
______22___some researchers, it is usually the pedestrians who ____23_____
accidents. A lot of road users are very careless. They walk or run across the roads in front of the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out. of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the____24___ to wait for "the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.
【答案】21-24 ?D CEB
【分析】
21.?答案D ?Sometimes the drivers drive, too fast or do not drive ____21____ enough.由于是出車禍，所以是開車沒有足夠的認(rèn)真，應(yīng)該用carefully修飾動(dòng)詞drive .
22. 答案C ______22___some researchers,根據(jù)一些研究者的說法。
23. 答案E ?it is usually the pedestrians who ____23_____accidents.本句中缺少一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)該用cause .
24.?答案B ?Some do not take the____24___ to wait for "the green lights?take the trouble 意思是費(fèi)力的。
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dangerous ?B. response ???C. probably ????D.strict ???E?actually
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Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true. For example, Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and ___25___ one of the busiest cities, however, there are few accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very ____26___ ?and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they always follow traffic rules.
Do you know alcohol is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays people's ____27____Those who have drunk alcohol are slow in making decisions. They need a few?more seconds to react. Alcohol drinking is especially___28___ for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who?may?have accidents after drinking, drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.
【答案】25-28 CDBA
【分析】
25.?C ?Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and ___25___ one of the busiest cities,日本的東京很可能是最繁忙的城市之一。
26.?The reason is that the police there are very ____26___ ?D本句話的意思是警察們非常的嚴(yán)格比較合題意。
27.B ?It delays people's ____27____它延遲了人們的反應(yīng)時(shí)間。
28.?A ?Alcohol drinking is especially___28___ for motor car drivers.危險(xiǎn)。
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IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms
29.I'm _______ sorry for keeping you waiting for so long. (true)
30.It's really ______ for Betty to fail in the English exam, (usual)
31.Detective Ken made a _______ to search the bedroom at last. (decide)
32.Jerry is sure that he will_______ in the final exam. (success)
33.1 am afraid that your answer is ______ ?wrong, (complete)
34.What little Tom always wonders is the _______ of the hill in front of his home.(high)
35.Mr. Brown worked as a _________ teacher ten years ago.(physical)
36.Let's meet at the _____ to the museum at two iri the afternoon. (enter)
【答案】29. truly ??30. unusual ??31. decision 32. succeed 33. completely 34. height 35. physics 36. entrance
【分析】
29. I'm _______ sorry for keeping you waiting for so long.本句缺少一個(gè)副詞來修飾sorry .
30. It's really ______ for Betty to fail in the English exam.根據(jù)題意貝蒂考試失敗是不常見的，用形容詞unusual .
31. made a _______ 此外缺少一個(gè)名詞，冠詞a也是用來修飾名詞的，decide的名詞形式是decision .
32. he will_______ in the final exam此外缺少動(dòng)詞succeed .
33. your answer is ______ ?wrong,此句應(yīng)該用副詞completely修飾wrong.
34. the _______ of the hill山的高度，用高的名詞形式height .
35. worked as a _________ teacher根據(jù)題意可以看出來應(yīng)該填寫一個(gè)職業(yè)。
36. Let's meet at the _____ to the museum讓我們在博物館的入口處見面。
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V. Rewrite the following sentences as required:
37.There is little food in the fridge.(改為反義疑問句)
There is little food in the fridge，_________.
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Then the gates opened and the man hurried aboard.(保持原句意思不變)
Then the gates opened and the man_______ aboard________.
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Joan didn't return home until she finished her homework.(保持原句意思不變)
Joan didn't return home until she finished her homework.
Joan didn't ________ _________home ?until she finished her homework.
40.Last?night I saw a man robbed a. lady of her purse and I reported the theft.(保持原句意思不變)
Last?night I saw a man steal a ________ _________ and I reported the theft.
41.You aren't allowed to chase each other in the classroom.
________ ________ ?each other in the classroom.
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Study hard and?you will catch up with your classmates.(保持原句意思不變)
________ ________study hard , you will catch up with your classmates.
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kindest, ever, is, person, I, met, this, the, have (連詞成句）
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】37. is there ?38. ?went ?hurriedly ?39. go back ?40. a lady’s purse ?41. Don’t chase 42. If you ?43. This is the kindest person I have ever met .
【分析】
37.?There is little food in the fridge，_________.反意疑問句遵守前肯后否和前否后肯的原則，本句中有little表示否定，所以用is there 反問。
38. Then the gates opened and the man_______ aboard________.本題是同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，可以用went aboard加副詞的形式來表達(dá)。
39. Joan didn't ________ _________home ?until she finished her homework. 本題的考點(diǎn)是return home=go back
40. a. lady of her purse?=a lady’s purse
41. You aren't allowed to chase each other in the classroom.本題的考點(diǎn)是be n’t allowed to do sth. =Don’t do sth.
42. Study hard and?you will catch up with your classmates?本題暗含條件的意思。
43. This is the kindest person I have ever met .
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Choose the best answer
DENVER; COLORADO. What does it take to be a hero? Muscles? Courage? A: Superman suit? In the case of five Denver children, it only takes cry?for help. Here's the story of these five heroes as Gary Lewis the man they helped, tells it. ??
?"I like to work on my old '68 Ford. It's my hobby. I wanted to put a new transmission in the car. I put the car up on blocks because I wanted to get under it. I was trying to get the old transmission (變速器)out when suddenly the car moved?forward and fell?off?the?blocks. It came down on my chest. I couldn't breathe.''
?I tried to yell for help for about five minutes, I could hardly breathe. Could anyone hear me? Was I going to die? Then all of a sudden I heard some little kids from the neighborhood. They were running to the car and saying, What happened, Master?"'Get help, please. I can't breathe, I told them. One of the kids ran to his "house and told his mom to call 911. Then, before I knew what was happening, all of the kids were around the car. They used every muscle in their bodies to lift the car, and I was able to slide out from under it."
??Lewis got out from under the car with just a few bruises and cuts. He didn't even have to go to the hospital. "These kids are my heroes," he says. "I don't' know how they did it, but I am lucky to be alive.
?Two of. the kids have ideas about why they were able to lift the car. " I drink milk," Shugey Brown eight years old, says. " I drink milk, too, and I eat cheese," says Tamika Brown, nine years old, Raymond Brown, father of two of the children, is very proud of them. "We go to. church, and we try to teach them to do the right thing. This shows we're doing it the right way, I guess," he says.
?What do the kids think? Shugey speaks for all of them when he shows his muscles and says,"I feel like a mighty hero.”
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The car fell off the blocks because_________.
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the kids pushed it ??????????????B. it moved forward by itself
C.Gary Lewis moved the block ?????D. It was driven by someone
【答案】B
【分析】I was trying to get the old transmission (變速器)out when suddenly the car moved?forward and fell?off?the?blocks.從這句話中可以看出來是車自己動(dòng)起來的。
45. Gary Lewis couldn't breathe because__________.
A. there was a heavy car on top of him. ????B. he was running very fast
C. he has a lung?disease ????? ?D. he was working too hard
【答案】A
【分析】I was trying to get the old transmission (變速器)out when suddenly the car moved?forward and fell?off?the?blocks. It came down on my chest. I couldn't breathe.''從這句話可以看出來是一輛車壓在了作者的身上了。
46. Lewis was able to get out from under the car when_________.
A. the children worked together to lift it up a little bit
B. the paramedics（醫(yī)務(wù)和員）?came and pulled him out
C. he pushed the car forward
D. the neighbors came to help him.
【答案】A
【分析】all of the kids were around the car. They used every muscle in their bodies to lift the car, and I was able to slide out from under it."可以 看出來是兒童們救了他。
47. Lewis_________after he got out from under the car.
A. was seriously hurt ????????????B. had a lot of cuts.
C. was taken to the hospital ??????D.had a few bruises and cuts
【答案】D
【分析】Lewis got out from under the car with just a few bruises and cuts.從這句話中可以看出來只是受了小傷，并無大礙。
48. Raymond Brown is__________.
A: a doctor from the hospital ???????
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someone from the neighborhood
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?the father of two of the kids
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Tamika Brown's brother
【答案】C
【分析】Raymond Brown, father of two of the children, is very proud of them. Raymond Brown, 是這些兒童中兩個(gè)的父親。
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The word 'mighty" in the last sentence means _________.
A. afraid . B. powerful ???????.C. weak D. able
【答案】B
【分析】I feel like a mighty hero.”幾個(gè)兒童經(jīng)過努力將作者從小汽車下面救了出來，可以看出來他們認(rèn)為自己是強(qiáng)有力的英雄。
B. Choose the words of expressions and complete the passage
??Do you hear people say that something good comes from something bad? Sometimes a bad thing happens, but in the end, it is _____50____This happened to the famous poet, Langston Hughes.
It was in 1902, Langston Hughes was born in a poor family in Kansa, When he became old enough, his mother, took him to the nearest school. Most of the children at school were white. Langston was an African-American. Many of the children laughed at Langston because he was black.
Langston was often sad and lonely. He loved poetry, so he wrote poems about his
______51___. In high school, he wrote the best poems in his class. The class chose Langston
as the class poet.
Langston's father wanted him to be an engineer. He sent him to Columbia University. ????______52___Langston did not like it. He left school.
Langston did not get a good job. He went to Washington. D.C. and got a job in a hotel. He was a waiter. He _____53___dirty dishes. Langston was very unhappy. One day, when a famous poet came to the hotel, Langston met him and gave him some of his poems. The famous poet liked his poems very much, so he told ____54_____ about Langston's poems. The next day, Langston's picture was in the newspaper. People called-him "The Negro BusboyPoet". Langston became famous.
Langston went to New York City. He wrote and wrote. He wrote poems, stories, and plays. He wrote for newspapers, too. He wrote about African-Americans in the United States. He was very important because he showed people that African-Americans could do ___55____ ??things.
50.A) difficult ???????B) good ????C) serious ???D) easy
51.A) friends ????? B) parents ?C) family ???????D) feelings
52.A) And ???? ????B)But ?????C) So ?????????D) because
53.A) picked up ??????B)gave up ??C)looked for. ??????D)took away
54.A) someone ???????B) everyone ?C) anyone ?????D) nobody
55.A) active ????????B) brave ?????C) great ??????????D) bright.
答案：50.B ?51.D ?52. B ?53. A ?54. B ?55. C ?
解析：
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Sometimes a bad thing happens, but in the end, it is _____50____，but 表示前后兩句表示轉(zhuǎn)折意思，good-bad是一對反義詞。
51. Langston was often sad and lonely. He loved poetry, so he wrote poems about his
______51___.?Langston在白人學(xué)校受到歧視所以內(nèi)心是苦悶的，所以他寫詩來表達(dá)他的感覺。
52.?Langston's father wanted him to be an engineer. He sent him to Columbia University. ????______52___Langston did not like it.此復(fù)合句表示轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，所以用but .
53.?He _____53___dirty dishes.pick up dishes 收拾盤子的意思 。
54. The famous poet liked his poems very much, so he told ____54_____ about Langston's poems.由于Langston's poems.很好，所以那個(gè)著名的詩人很喜歡他的詩，而且將他的詩給所有的人看。
55.?He was very important because he showed people that African-Americans could do ___55____ ??things. Langston's poems.很棒，所以用great比較合適，其他的都不對。
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Read the passage and fill in the blanks with, proper words
The water tap was leaking again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.
Cassie looked at her watch It was nearly nine o'clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother's Mr. Fix-It Book was. on the top-shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly She read the book quickly u____56____ ?she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.
??Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the t _____57____she
needed—-a hammer, a wrench, and several small-things. It was no easy job for her to
do the repair, and she tried s______58___ times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid, them out on the table. That way she would know how
they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was
doing.
??Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops!
A small piece that she had forgot s_____59___lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place She turned the water tap on and then off. One,..two...three...She waited a f____60__ ??minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.
The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.
"Notice anything, Dad?" she asked.
He looked around and listened. "Something's m___61_____.I can't find out what it is... Wait, if s too quiet in here!'
"That's rights" Cassie said. " I f62_. the water tap. It doesn't leak any
more,"
"That's my girl," Dad said. "It's a good thing you are really like your mother."
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答案：56. until 57.tools ?58. several 59. still 60. full 61. missing 62.fixed
解析：
56.?Cassie stepped down quietly She read the book quickly u____56____ ?she found the page she was looking for,本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，空白處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)連詞連接主句和從句，可以看出從句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，可以考慮用until .
57.?Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the t _____57____she
needed—-a hammer, a wrench, and several small-things.從a hammer, a wrench, and several small-things.可以看出是一些工具之類的東西。here was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box.在本句中明顯的出現(xiàn)了tool 這個(gè)單詞。
58.?and she tried s______58___ times.本句的意思應(yīng)該是嘗試了幾次。
59.?A small piece that she had forgot s_____59___lay on the table.空白處單詞在兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞forgot和lay之間可以考慮用一個(gè)副詞，由于是忘記的東西，所以用仍然呆在桌面上。
60.?She waited a f____60__ ??minute.此題目需要看閱讀面。
61.?"Something's m___61_____.I can't find out what it is... Wait, if s too quiet in here!'從I can't find out what it is...可以看出用missing不見了這個(gè)單詞。
62.?Cassie said. " I f?62_. the water tap. It doesn't leak any
more,"整篇文章講的都是一個(gè)小女孩在修理東西的事情，所以本題目答案應(yīng)該是修理這個(gè)動(dòng)詞fixed.
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D.Answer the questions
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It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another
thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today,", said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. "How would you like to be me for a day?" they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them: After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Karen was lost Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.
?Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. Asa result she kept knocking into thein. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, "Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't rely on copying what others are doing.?.
When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were hot. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side. ?
Answer the questions:
88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?
89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?
90.What .was the twins' plan when they decided.to do something different?
91. How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?
93. What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other
side " at the end of the story try to tell us?
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答案：
88.No, they didn’t.
89.They got up at seven.
90.They decided to pretend to be each other for a day.
91.She was lost.
92.Because she couldn’t remember the basic steps .
93.Everyone has his own advantage and disadvantage ,they should be themselves .
解析：
88. It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.從這句話可以明顯的看到兩個(gè)人不喜歡星期六。
89. they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.從這句話可以看出答案。
90.?"How would you like to be me for a day?" they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them:從這句話可以看出來他們想扮演對方。
91.?When the art lesson started, Karen was lost.由于 Karen并不擅長art lesson，所以She is lost .
92.?As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. Asa result she kept knocking into thein. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,從這句話可以看出來Karen不能記住芭蕾舞的步驟。
93.從通篇可以看出來作者想表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)是每個(gè)人都有自己優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做好自己，活出真我！
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