上海市嘉定區(qū)上外嘉定外國(guó)語學(xué)校初三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷
?
Part 2 ?Phonetics，Vocabulary and Grammar
（?第二部分?語音、詞匯和讀寫）
II. Choose the best answer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?/span>）（共20分）
( ???)26. A comic strip is usually about_______ interesting story ?with an unforgettable end.
??????????????A) / ??????B)an ???????C) the ????????D) a
解析：選B，本題考查以元音因素開頭的單詞用冠詞an，interesting的開頭發(fā)音是[i]屬于元音發(fā)音，故B正確。
( ????)27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？
?????????????A) We are trying to build a base on the moon. ?????????????B) What do you think of the case?
?????????????C)These old people often dance in the square. ?????????????D) ??Shall we have a race now?
解析：選C，本題考查音標(biāo)，A，B，D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中下劃線字母都發(fā)/ei/，只有C選項(xiàng)中下劃線字母發(fā)是/ɑ:/，故C正確。
??????)28.___________ may I check for free at a time?
????????????A)How many luggages. ??????????????????????????????B）?How much luggages
???????????C)How many pieces of luggage ?????????????????D) How much pieces of luggages
解析：選C，本題考查不可數(shù)名詞luggage，因此，A，B排除，在C選項(xiàng)中，how many 修飾pieces(意為件，是可數(shù)的），故C正確。
?( ???)29.________May 19, 2013, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang visited India, which was his first ???????????official visit since he took office.
??????????A)Since ???????B) At ???????????C) On ??????????D) In
解析：選C，本題考查介詞用法，在具體時(shí)間前面要用介詞on，故C正確。
( ?????)30. The most important thing for a good detective to do is _______ the innocent.
?????????A)to protect ??????????????B)protects ???????????C)protected ????????D)protect
解析：選A，本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作賓語成分，The most important thing……is …… the
?
innocent. 根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞后接賓語，故A正確。
( ?????)31. The air in the room is not fresh enough. Please keep the window _______.
?????????A)open ??????????????????????B)opening ???????????C)to open ???????????D) opens
解析：選A，本題考查keep做及物動(dòng)詞的用法，keep后加形容詞是指“讓……保持某種狀態(tài)”，窗戶保持打開的狀態(tài)，故A正確。
( ??????)32. Our class teacher is hurrying to our classroom. She has________ to tell us.
?????????A)anything important ????????????????????????????????????B）?nothing important
?????????C)important thing ???????????????????????????????????????????D)something important
解析：選D，本題考查形容詞修飾something/anything/nothing等不定代詞的時(shí)候，位置在其后，故D正確。
( ??????)33._________ it is midnight, Wendy is still working on her study.
????????A)Since ?????????????????????B)Although ??????????C)Unless ????????????D) Until
解析：選B，本題考查連詞，句意指盡管是午夜了，但是Wendy?還是在學(xué)習(xí)，故B正確。
( ??????)34.To save time is as ________ as to save life.
?????????A)more important ??????B) most important ??????C)very important ????????D) important
解析：選D，本題考查形容詞，as +形容詞+as是指同…一樣。故D正確。
( ?????)35.Some people think keeping pets is good, but ______ don’t.
?????????A)another ??????????????????B)other ?????????????????C)the other ?????????D)others
解析：選D，本題考查不定代詞，some…others是指一些人…另一些人，故D正確。
( ?????)36. Don't be angry ______ her. She did try, but failed.
????????A)from ???????????????????????B)to ??????????????????????C)with ????????????????D)at
解析：選C，本題考查介詞，angry with 指“對(duì)…生氣“。故C正確。
( ?????)37. You'd better _______ the homework ?today, as tomorrow we will not have time.
????????A)finishing ????????????????B)finishes ?????????????C) to finish ?????????D)finish
解析：選D，本題考查非謂語，you’d?better do?指“你最好做某事”。故D正確。
( ?????)38. Gary Locke_______ the U.S. ambassador(大使) to China for years.
????????A)was ????????????????????????B)has been ???????????C)will be ????????????D)had been
解析：選B，本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語?for years可知，故B正確。
( ????)39. Alice Munro_______ the Nobel Prize in literature two months ago.
????????A)gets ???????????????????????B)has got ??????????????C)will get ???????????D)got
解析：選D，本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語?two months ago可知，故D正確。
( ????)40. We have been______ our French project all these days.
???????A) busy with ??????????B) busy doing in ????C) busy do ?????????D)busy with doing
解析：選A，本題考查be busy with sth?的用法，故A正確。
( ????)41.________ knowledge can be found in an encyclopedia.
???????A)Many ????????????????????B)A number of ??????C)Quite many ????D)Huge amounts of
解析：選D，本題考查不定代詞，knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故D正確。
( ????)42. The river is very deep. We______ very careful when crossing it.
???????A)must be ???????????????B)can be ????????????????C) may be ???????????D) need be
解析：選A，本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，河水深，因此我們必須小心過河。can 指理論上的可能性；may指猜測(cè)；need指需要，均不符合題意，故A正確。
( ???)43.________ of the twins is interesting in that Japanese company.
??????A)Both ?????????????????????B) Neither ?????????????C) All ?????????????????D)Some
解析：選B，本題考查不定代詞，根據(jù)主語后的be動(dòng)詞是is，因此要使用不定代詞?neither。both, all和some后接are，故B正確。
( ???)44.—Preparing for a test is hard work, isn’t it?
????????????—_______
??????A) Yes, I agree. ???????B) I am sorry. ?????????C)Let’s go to the teacher. ?????D) You don’t know.
解析：選A，本題考查情景交際用語，對(duì)他人說法的贊同用Yes, I agree.?的表達(dá)法，故A正確。
( ???)45.—- We are going to have a picnic in the winter holidays. Would you like to join us?
??????A) I know. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????B) I am going to have picnic, too. ??????
?????C) Oh, please don’t do it. ??????????????????????????????????????D) Sure, what’s the time?
解析：選D，本題考查情景交際用語。對(duì)他人邀請(qǐng)表示同意，故選D。
?
III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）：（共8分）
|
A. amazing ????????????B. raise money ???????????????C. boring ???????????D. pilot ????????????E.become
|
?
Flying into the sky at speeds of up to100 miles per hour, ?a pair of nine-year-old British girls broke a record to???????46 ???????the world’s youngest wing walkers（機(jī)翼行走者?。?/span>
The two girls, Rose and Flame, are cousins. They took to the sky on two biplanes（雙翼飛機(jī)），?and the ???????47 ???????of ?one of the planes was their grandfather. They completed a wing walk as the two planes flew just meters apart.
After getting down from the planes, they said, “That was ??????48 ????! It ?was so cool looking down and seeing all the small houses!”
Not every nine-year-old girl can take on ?an adventure like this, Rose and Flame are braver ?than other girls of their age. Besides, they come from a family of wing walkers. They are deeply
affected by what they see and hear.
This time, the two brave girls took the adventure, not just to break the record but also to????49 ??????????
for the poor. They try to do something for the society.
46.__________ ???47.__________ ???48.__________ ?49.__________
答案：46–49EDAB
46.解析：根據(jù)句意，一對(duì)來自英國(guó)的9歲女孩打破了世界紀(jì)錄并成為了最年輕的走鋼絲選手，故選E。
47.解析：首先先理解這句話的意思為“其中一架飛機(jī)___是他們的爺爺”，因此可以判斷需要填的單詞應(yīng)該是人或者人的身份，再觀察所有選項(xiàng)，pilot意為飛行員，符合句意，故選D。48.解析：結(jié)合下文情境，發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)鍵詞“cool”，“從高空向下看好酷?”，因此，amazing符合句意，故選A。
49.解析：根據(jù)句意“兩個(gè)姑娘不單是為了打破世界記錄，還想_______貧困的人 ”，可判斷出他們還想為貧困的人集資（或提供物質(zhì)幫助），故選B。
?
?
|
?
???F. expensive ?G. comfortable ????H. depends ??????I. owns ??????J.by himself
|
?
When most teenagers are learning how to work out maths problems, Kelvin Doe is teaching
himself to make batteries and generators（發(fā)電機(jī)）?for his neighborhood in Africa.
Kelvin is only 15 years old, but he has already created batteries and generators?????50 ?????.
He used the things he picked up around the house or from litter bins to create them.
“In my hometown, we don' t have much electricity and batteries are?????51 ????,” Kelvin
said. So he decided to make batteries to light up people's homes.
Kelvin also ?????52 ????a radio station. ?He broadcasts news and plays music for the local people. The station gets its electricity from a generator also made by him.
His next project will be a windmill （風(fēng)車）?for electricity supply. He wants to help more?families in his hometown live a happy and?????53 ????life.
50.___________ ?51.____________ 52___________ 53.__________
答案：50-53JFIG
50.解析：前文提到當(dāng)很多青少年還在學(xué)習(xí)如何解數(shù)學(xué)題目的時(shí)候，Kelvin Doe?已經(jīng)在自學(xué)做發(fā)電機(jī)…..后面又提到他只有15歲，卻已經(jīng)在制作發(fā)電機(jī)…，并且文中關(guān)鍵詞himself，也可得出本題選J。
51.解析：上文提到，Kelvin Doe在非洲為他的鄰居制作發(fā)電機(jī)和電池，因此可以得出發(fā)電機(jī)和電池并不是家家戶戶都有，之所以沒有普及到每家每戶，就是因?yàn)殡姵氐膬r(jià)格比較高。故選F。
52.解析：根據(jù)下文提到Kelvin Doe?每天在廣播站播報(bào)新聞和音樂，可以知道這個(gè)廣播站是屬于Kelvin Doe?的，故選I。
53.解析：根據(jù)上下文以及關(guān)鍵詞happy，可以知道Kelvin Doe?之所以要自學(xué)做發(fā)電機(jī)和電池就是為了讓家鄉(xiāng)的人們過上快樂和舒服的生活，因?yàn)殡娛乾F(xiàn)在人們生活中必不可少的條件，故選G。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞
的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共8分）
-
As a Shanghai ______ (city), we should observe the Seven don’t.
55. City Beach is a beautiful place, but I have only been there _____. (one)
56. Young parents seldom say no to their children ______ because they love them too
much. (main)
57. The teacher at the corner teaches ______ English. (we)
58. The _______ of that cross-sea bridge is about 6.28 miles. (long)
59.When having a chance to go outing children usually feel_____（ excitement）
60.This morning I met several ______ at the library.(German)
61.Guide dogs are air quite _____and helpful to the blind （friends）
答案：54.citizen 公民
55.once?一次 表示幾次
56.mainly?用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞
57.us?動(dòng)詞后用賓格
58.length?名詞形式 注意拼寫易錯(cuò)
59.excited?修飾人feel用形容詞
V.?Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67題，
每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫）（共14分）
62． Sam worked in the university for fifteen years when he was young（改為一般疑問句）
_____ Sam ______ in?the university for fifteen years when he was young?
63． There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge．（改為反意疑問句）
There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge, ____ _____?
64.The football between Hengda and AHL will be over in three minute（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
____ ____ will the football game between Hengda and AHL be over?
65 We still know little about what we can do to protect ourselves from cancer（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）
We still know little about what____ ____ to protect ourselves from cancer.
66 Would you mind if I put my bag here ?（俁持句意基本不變）
Would you mind _____ ______ bag here
67． The Bund in Shanghai looks extremely beautiful with the flowers around．（改為感嘆句）
_____ _____ the Bund in Shanghai looks with the flowers around!
68．him， his father， the day before yesterday， a new bike， bought（連詞成句）
?
答案：62. Did work 因?yàn)?/span>worked是過去時(shí)態(tài)
63.is there 考察there?be?句型反義疑問句
64. How soon 多久之后 對(duì)in 加一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問
65.to do 考察what?to do
66.my putting 注意mind +所有格+?doing
67. how beautiful 感嘆句 how?+形容詞
68. His father bought him a new bike the day before yesterday.
?
?Part3第三部分讀寫 Reading and Writing(第三部分 讀寫)
VI.Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）
A.Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>12分）
??As more Americans try to have healthy lifestyles and protect the environment,?the idea of growing their own food has become popular among city people. Not long ago, a city gardening meeting, Rooting DC, took place in Washington, D. C. Many organizations and people got together to support the food movement.
??Katie,one of the main organizers of Rooting DC, says people can get free seeds（種子）if they take part in the one-day gardening meeting. According to Katie， the aim of Rooting D.C. is to teach people gardening and develop more gardens all across the city.
?Katie says, “ People realize that gardening is a way to bring healthy foods into their lives. They become interested in gardening because of that, Growing worry about the environment has also worked. We not only grow food, but protect the environment through gardening.”
??Several organizations that encourage school children to grow fruits and vegetables in healthy ways also ran classes at Rooting DC. Scott, a college student, who came with his friends, says,”I am really interested in gardening. Certainly I know how to find local food ,but I want to grow the food on my own and encourage others to do so.”
??Ann came to get information for her daughter. “We started a garden together at her school. I need to find out more resources to support school gardens.”
??Brian, a computer teacher, says gardening is a hobby that he can enjoy with his friends.”I am looking forward to getting some seeds since I need new seeds to exchange with my friends. We’d like to see different plants grow in our gardens.”
??The organizers hope that city gardening can become more and more popular not only in their area but also around the country and even across the world.
?（ ）69. Not long ago, a city gardening meeting took place in?????????.
??A）America
??B）the garden
??C）Rooting DC
D）Washington, D.C.
?( ??)70.???????is one of the main organizers of Rooting DC.
??A）Katie
??B）Ann
??C）Brian
D）Scott
( ）71.Katie says the aim of Rooting D. C is to teach people???????all across the city. ?
A）meeting
-
to get free seeds
-
gardening
D)to eat food
( ?)72. People become interested in gardening because they can get??????into their lives.
?A） free seeds
B） healthy foods
C）fruits
?D）vegetables
( ??)73.Several organizations encourage school children????????.
?A）to grow their own food
?B）to run classes
?C）to organize meetings
?D）to get information
?( )74. Brian is looking forward to getting some seeds because he wants????????.
?A）to plant these seeds in his garden
?B）to get new fruits and vegetables
?C）to exchange them with his friends
?D）to encourage others to sell these seeds
答案：69--74 DACBAC
解析：69題在該句a city gardening meeting, Rooting DC, took place in Washington, D. C. 得出答案
70題Katie says, “ People realize that gardening is a way to bring healthy foods into their lives.中得出答案
71題the aim of Rooting D.C. is to teach people gardening and develop more gardens all across the city.得出答案
72題??Katie says, “ People realize that gardening is a way to bring healthy foods into their lives. 中得出答案
73題 Several organizations that encourage school children to grow fruits and vegetables in healthy ways also ran classes at Rooting DC中得出答案
74題I am looking forward to getting some seeds since I need new seeds to exchange with my friends. 得出答案
?B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）（12分）
?Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You?75where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you.
This invention may be able to help you. It is a device（設(shè)備）which uses satellites to find the user’s position（位置）. It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car， but_76 you will know where you are.
?GPS, which means Global Positioning System is a small radio receiver. It _77 a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.
??We 78?find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
??There are _79 parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group off satellites turning around the Earth. The receiver contacts more than four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
??Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS.80?they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
?（ ）75. A）are sure ??B)can tell ????C）don’t know ?????D）want to know
（ ） 76. A）at least ???B）at first ???C）at most ????????D）at last
( ??）77.A）works as ??B）depends on ?C）consists of ?????D）looks like
(???）78.A）never ?????B）also ???????C）again ?????????D）still
（ ?）79.A) three ??????B）four ???????C）many ?????????D）two
（??）80.A）But ??????B）However ???C）Perhaps ???????D）Instead
答案：75--80 CADBAC
解析：75題從第一句話中可以得出don’t know答案
?????76題短語的區(qū)分A至少，B起初 ，C至多 D 最后
?????77題短語的區(qū)分A作為...而工作 ?B 取決于 C 構(gòu)成 D 看起來像
?????78題根據(jù)后句in cars, planes, or boats.得知用also
?????79題根據(jù)后面the first part,the second part,the third part 得知填three
?????80題根據(jù)句意，不表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以填副詞perhaps
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。) （14分）
Butterfly ?fairly
There was once a little girl. She had no family, and no one loved her. One day, when she was walking through a field, she noticed a small butterfly c_____ in a thorn bush(荊棘叢). The more the butterfly tried to free to free itself, the deeper the thorns cut into its body. The little girl c____let go the butterfly. Instead of going away, the butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.
For your kindness, the butterfly fairy said to the little girl, “ I will give you any w____ you would like to have.”
The little girl thought for a moment and then replied,”I want to be h____.”
The fairy said,” very good.” Then she got close to the girl’s ear and said something to her in a low voice.
As the little girl grew up,there was no one in the village s_____happy as she. ?There was no one in the village s______ happy as she was.Everyone asked her the secret of the happiness.She would smile and only answer “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairly when I was a little girl.”
When she was very old, the neighbors all came to visit her.They were a_____ that her secret of happiness would die with her.“Tell us,please,” they begged,“tell us what the fairy said.”
The old woman smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, no matter how old or young, no
?
?
matter how rich or poor, n_____ me.” she said that always helping others would make my dream come true.”
答案解析
-
caught ?82.carefully ?83.wish ?84.happy ?85.so ?86.afraid 87.needs
?
-
Answer the questions （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）
For this little boy, it was the coldest winter, in that winter, his father had an accident and lost a leg, the family no longer had money to live on, From then on, his father became another person. When the boy didn’t listen to him, he would be very angry.
One night, the boy walked lonely on the street. He passed a lovely small shop, which was so nice that he couldn’t turn his eyes away from it. He stared at some beautiful boxes of coffee quietly. An idea came into his mind. He knew his father loved coffee and he knew stealing was no good. But all he could think of was his father’s smile. He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.
He gave the coffee to his father, who gave a smile that the boy had missed for so long. But, unfortunately, before his father could taste the coffee, the shopkeeper broke in and caught the boy. He was beaten by his father again.
Years later，the boy became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy working, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had passed away. When he went through the relics(遺物)，he found a box. Inside it was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop. On the cover was his father’s handwriting: “The gift from my son,”
There was also a letter: “Dear son. I’m a failure as a father. But I also have a dream-to own a coffee shop, where I can make cups of coffee for you. I’m sorry I didn’t make it”
Sadness suddenly came in his mind. He felt so sorry not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to complete his father’s dream. He stopped his own job at once and started a coffee business.
The coffee business is now a big success. And the little boy is Howard Schultz-the owner of Starbucks.
?
88. ??It was the coldest winter for this little boy only because of the weather, wasn’t it?
___________, _________________________________________________________.
89. ??Where did he walk lonely one night?
On ___________________________________________________________________.
?
?
90. ??How did his father feel when he gave the coffee to him?
He ___________________________________________________________________.
91. ??Why didn’t he want to see his father when his mother called him?
_____________________________________________________________________.
92. ??What was inside the box?
______________________________________________________________________.
What do you think makes the coffee business a big success?
?____________________________________________________________________.
?
答案解析
88.No,it wasn’t.（從文章第一段可知，并非真的因?yàn)槎鞙囟群艿?，而是男孩家中發(fā)生了巨大變故；同時(shí)注意反義疑問句的回答：按照實(shí)際情況回答。）?
89.On the street. （答案出處文章第二段第一句話）
90.He felt happy. （答案出處文章第三段第一句話）
91.Because he as busy with working. （答案出處文章第四段第三句話）
92. It was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop.（答案出處文章第四段倒數(shù)第二句話）?
93. His father’s dream/His love for his father.（答案出處文章第四段父親信中所說話可知）
?
Ⅶ.?作文: (共20分)
94. Complete the poster of at least 60 words on the topic “A little more fresh air, please”.
(以“多一點(diǎn)新鮮空氣”為題完成一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的海報(bào)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。） (注意：短
?
文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。） Expressions for reference (以下短語僅供參考)
plant trees, drive cars, walk more, pollute, haze (霾）
答案解析
?
獲得更多試題及答案，歡迎聯(lián)系微信公眾號(hào)：ygjjcom
