閱讀C篇
首字母填空的一般的解題過(guò)程是：
1.通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。
2.瞻前顧后，分析先行。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法知識(shí)，先判斷出空格處所填單詞的詞性。
3.反復(fù)推敲，攻克難關(guān)。如果做不出來(lái)的話，可能要改變一下思路。本著先易后難的原則，在第二遍閱讀文章時(shí)先根據(jù)上下文和自己的語(yǔ)感，推測(cè)部分空格的可能答案。
4.驗(yàn)證答案，修正錯(cuò)誤，著重注意這幾點(diǎn)：(1)文章是否順暢；(2)所填單詞是否是最佳單詞；(3)所填單詞是否符合詞性是否有拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。（4）所填單詞是不是符合所需時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。
最后須提醒大家一點(diǎn)，做好首字母填空題并非一日之功。我們應(yīng)從平日學(xué)習(xí)中做起，多積累，勤學(xué)苦練，方可成功！Have a greater success in the future！
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下面我們來(lái)按照上文所講的方法來(lái)練習(xí)一下：
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Passage 1(★★★)
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通暢，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)
On two wheels in a green Land
It's often said that the best way to see a country is to use the method of transport which is traditional in that place. So people should see Australia on horseback, Nepal on foot and the US by car. If this is true, then a bicycle is the p_____1_____?way to visit Sri Lanka. Although the 18-speed mountain bike I used is not an everyday sight, more traditional types can be seen all over the c_____2_____.
Sharing the same kind of transport as local people changes the way you see the place. You are traveling at a speed that fits the environment. It is not so slow that you only see a s_____3_____area each day, and not so fast that the details of the countryside are missed. Better still, you can stop whenever you want to listen to the birds or the sound of water, you can talk to people, smell their cooking or take a photo. H_____4_____, this doesn't mean that cycling in Sri Lanka is relaxing. If you want to see the whole country, you have to leave the towns and villages and cycle through forest—where the temperature is 37°C, cross rivers, climb hills and go over paths which are made of mud, rock or sand.
The most pleasant paths in the forest follow the irrigation canals. T_____5_____?carry water into the bright green rice fields. During the afternoon, groups of children, farm workers and water buffaloes all come to s_____6_____in canals. Then, when you climb up the hills in the centre of the country, you see that the side of every hill is covered with rows of trees in another lovely green. In fact, the whole country is covered in more different and beautiful shades of green t_____7_____?I've ever thought.
Now I'm wondering where to ride my bike next— perhaps along the canals of the Netherlands, or through the city streets of China.
【答案】1.perfect; 2.country; 3.small; 4.However; 5.These/They; 6.swim; 7.than
Passage 2(★★)?
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）
Many children first learn the value of money by planning the use of an allowance (零用錢(qián)). The purpose of it is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial（財(cái)政的）?mistakes are not very costly. The a_____1_____?of money that parents give to their children to spend differs from one family to another. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.
In any case, parents should make it clear what their child expects to pay for with the money. At first, young children may s_____2_____?all of their allowances soon after they receive them. I_____3_____?they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (預(yù)算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more m_____4_____?until the next allowance.
The aim is to show young people that budgeting means making choices between spending and s_____5_____. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics. Sometimes paying children to do extra work around the house can be u_____6_____?Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or use it to do good things; they can spend it by buying things they want; or they can save it. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to f_____7_____
?saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finances. For example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year. The second year, the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot. But over time it adds up.
【答案】1.amount; 2.spend; 3.If; 4.money; 5.saving; 6.useful; 7.future
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)
Passage 1(★★)
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping, watching TV and buying things by phone. New teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, food, toys and many other things.
Teleshopping is becoming p_____1_____?in Sweden. For example, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year in buying things t_____2_____?those channels. In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, i_____3_____?the largest American company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businessmen are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping b_____4_____?it allows them to do their shopping
without?going out. With all the traffic p_____5_____?in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the time, other Europeans don't like this new way of buying things. They call teleshopping "junk(垃圾)" on the air. Many Europeans u_____6_____?worry about the quality (質(zhì)量) of the?things for sale on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things on TV.
The need of high quality m_____7_____?that European teleshopping companies will have to?be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things.
【答案】1.popular 2.through 3.including 4.because 5.problems 6.usually 7.means
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Passage 2(★★★)?
There once was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists t_____1_____?. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were o_____2_____?two he really liked, and he had to choose between them.
One picture was of a beautiful lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a b_____3_____?sky with white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains, too. But these were lifeless and?awful. Above was an angry sky, and from the sky rain was f_____4_____?and wind was blowing. Down the side of the mountain there was a running waterfall?(瀑布). This did not l_____5_____?peaceful at all.
But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a small tree growing in a h_____6_____?in the rock. In the tree a mother bird had built her nest?(巢). There, in the midst of the angry water, sat the mother bird on her nest—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, t_____7_____, or hard work. Peace means to be in the midst of all those things and still be calm?(平靜的) in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace."?
【答案】1.tried 2.only 3.blue 4.falling 5.look 6.hole 7.trouble
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