U5 Open Day
重點詞匯
1. entrance??n. 入口
______________________ ????在入口處
【聯(lián)想】___________ ?v. 進(jìn)入
enter some place=go/walk/come into some place進(jìn)入某地
He enters the room quietly.
=?He walks into the room quietly.
他安靜地進(jìn)入了房間。
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2. ????????????n. 信息板
You can find a lot of?information___________________________. 你能在信息板上找到很多信息。
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3. plan
1)v. 計劃
?★_________________________ ?計劃做某事
???We plan to have a meeting next week。 我們計劃下周開個會。
?★plan sth.?計劃某事
???They are planning a meeting. 他們正在計劃一次會議。
2)n. 計劃
???__________________________________ ??你們有假期計劃了嗎?
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4.?arrive in,?arrive at,?get to和reach
四者都可以表示“到達(dá)”;arrive in后接“較大的地方”,arrive at后接“較小的地方”,get?to和reach后直接加賓語。
I will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow evening.
=I will get to Shanghai tomorrow evening.
=I will reach Shanghai tomorrow evening.
??我將在明天晚上到達(dá)上海。
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5.?look at和see的區(qū)別
look at意為“看”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作;see意為“看見”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的內(nèi)容。
Look at the picture, what can you see? ???
看這張圖片,你能看到什么?
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6. listen to和hear的區(qū)別
listen to意為“聽”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作;hear意為“聽到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽到的內(nèi)容。
Listen to the broadcast, can you hear the song carefully????仔細(xì)聽廣播,你能聽清楚這首歌嗎?
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7. want to do sth. 想要做某事
I want to go to the park tomorrow.???明天我想去公園。
★_________________________ ???.想讓某人做某事
__________________________________________. 老師想讓她的學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽講。
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8. ??????????????英式 ?????????美式
一樓 ???the ground floor ???the first floor
二樓 ???the first floor ?????the second floor
三樓 ???the second floor????the?third floor
注意:表示“在第幾層”,介詞用______.????
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9. ?????????n. 邀請;請柬
Next week will be her birthday. She write some invitations to her friends.
下星期是她的生日,她給朋友們寫了一些請柬。
【聯(lián)想】invite??v. 邀請
Next week will be her birthday. She will?invite her friends to her birthday party.
下星期是她的生日,她將邀請朋友來參加生日宴會。
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finally ?adv. 最后
?After a long delay the performance finally started. 演出推遲很久,最后總算開始了。
[近義詞]________________ 最終;最后 ?___________________ ?終于,最后
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【課堂小練】
I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. (用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
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Let's meet at the (enter) of the cinema.
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You must finish English exercise ?(one).
3 ?? (final) , they put out the fire.
4. ?The students' ?(parent) are coming on Open Day.
5. ?Kitty and her classmates took some (photo) on Open Day.
6. .?I?have got an_____________ (invite) from my?best friend for his birthday party.
7. ?Everybody in our class is busy preparing for the_____________(finally) examination.
8. ?My grandparents live on the (two) floor of a tall building.
9. ?John likes (listen) to music?very much.
Ⅱ. Choose the proper word or expression from the bracket to complete the sentence. ??(選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填入空格,完成句子)
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All the students are ???????????(listening to, hearing) the lecture in the hall.
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Ben is writing some (invitation, invitations) to his friends.
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We must wash our hands (before, after) each meal.
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? (Last, Finally), Peter won the Olympic Maths Contest.
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Would you like to (see, look at) a flower show with me?
重點短語
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an Open Day????????????????????????一個開放日
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an Open day programme ????????????????開放日活動安排
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an entrance??????????????????????????一個入口處
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listen to a choir ??????????????????????聽一個合唱隊(唱歌)
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a noticeboard ???????????????????????一塊布告欄
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my parents ?????????????????????????我的父母親
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meet sb. at the?entrance ???????????????在入口處迎接某人
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arrive in + 大地方 ???????????????????到達(dá)一個大地方
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arrive at + 小地方 ???????????????????到達(dá)一個小地方
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visit the classroom ???????????????????參觀教室
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First, …?/Next, …?/Then, …/ After that, …/ Finally, …?
首先,緊接著,然后,在那以后,最后
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look at our class projects ??????????????看一看我們的班級習(xí)作項目
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in the Arts and Crafts room ????????????在美術(shù)勞技室
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in the hall ??????????????????????????在大廳里
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our English Club ????????????????????我們的英語俱樂部
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have tea and cakes ???????????????????喝茶吃蛋糕
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in the?Music room ???????????????????在音樂室
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welcome the parents on the?Open Day ????在開放日歡迎父母
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in different places ????????????????????在不同的地方
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on the ground floor ???????????????????在第一層(英式表達(dá)法)
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write an invitation ????????????????????寫一封邀請函
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take some photos ?????????????????????拍一些照片
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have a great/good time ?????????????????過得愉快
重點句型
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Miss Gao and her students are planning the programme for their Open Day.?
郭老師和她的學(xué)生正在計劃開放日的活動安排。
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It’s on the second floor.它在三樓。
??注意基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換
1)基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)目的詞稱為基數(shù)詞,下面是最常用的基數(shù)詞:
1 one ?????11 eleven
2 two ?????12 twelve ????20 twenty
3 three ????13 thirteen ???30 thirty
4 four ?????14 fourteen ???40?forty
5 five ?????15 fifteen ????50 fifty
6 six ??????16 sixteen ???60 sixty
7 seven ????17 seventeen ?70 seventy
8 eight ?????18 eighteen ??80 eighty
9 nine ??????19 nineteen ?90 ninety
10 ten
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100 one(a) hundred 百
1 000 one(a) thousand 千
10 000 ten thousand 萬
100 000 one(a) hundred thousand 十萬
1 000 000 one(a) million 百萬
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2)數(shù)詞:序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序,往往與定冠詞the連用。常用的序數(shù)詞如下:
序數(shù)詞
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縮寫
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序數(shù)詞
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縮寫
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first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
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1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
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twentieth
twenty-first
thirtieth
thirty-fifth
fortieth
fiftieth
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
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20th
21st
30th
35th
40th
50th
60th
70th
80th
90th
100th
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3. Kitty and her classmates took some photos for the English Club on the Open Day.
凱蒂和她的同班同學(xué)在開放日為英語俱樂部拍了一些照片。
★take photos意為“拍照”為固定搭配:
Can you take a photo for Mary and me ??你能幫我和瑪麗照張相嗎?
★photo是photograph的縮略式,photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos。
1)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化
情況
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構(gòu)成方式
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例詞
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一般情況
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在詞尾 + s
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bike—bikes; girl—girls
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以s, sh, ch, x等結(jié)尾的名詞
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在詞尾 + es
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box—boxes; watch—watches
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以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞
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變y為i + es
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baby—babies
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以o結(jié)尾的名詞(有生命)
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在詞尾 + es
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potato—potatoes; tomato—tomatoes
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以o結(jié)尾的名詞(無生命)
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在詞尾 + s
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radio—radios; zoo—zoos
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以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞
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直接 + s
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monkey—monkeys; holiday—holidays
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以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞
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多數(shù)變f或fe為v + es
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leaf—leaves; thief—thieves
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2)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化
① 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese
② child—children ??foot—feet ???tooth—teeth ???mouse—mice ???
man—men ???woman—women
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4. They will arrive at two o'clock.他們將在二點到達(dá)。
句中的will arrive為一般將來時。一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。通常由will+動詞原形構(gòu)成。第一人稱可用shall+動詞原形。例如:
(1)?They will fly to Rome the day after tomorrow. 他們后天飛羅馬。
(2)?Jack won’t speak first at the meeting. 杰克在會上將不首先發(fā)言。
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5. Our parents had a?great time!我們的父母(那天)過得很愉快!
have a great time意為“過得愉快”還可以說成have a good time, enjoy oneself, enjoy one’s time.
當(dāng)我們聽說某人要去參加聚會或去旅游時常用“Have a good time.”來預(yù)祝別人玩得開心。
-I will go to Suzhou for my holiday. 我將去蘇州度假。
-Really? Have a good time. 真的嗎?祝你假期愉快。
-Thank you. 謝謝你。
??have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself
重點詞匯
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at the entrance, enter 2. noticeboard, at the noticeboard?3. plan to do sth.,Do you have a summer plan?
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want sb. to do sth.,The teacher wants her students to listen carefully. 8.on ?9. invitation 10. at last, on the end
【課堂小練】
詞匯
Ⅰ1. entrance 2.first 3. Finally 4. parents 5. photos 6. invitation 7. final 8. second 9. listening
Ⅱ 1.listening to?2. invitations 3. before 4. Finally 5. see
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