專項訓(xùn)練四：Bye-Bye·易錯題
1. —Is this the computer room?
—Yes, ______________.
A. it is B. they are C. it isn't
點撥：?當想確認近處或遠處的事物時, 可以用“Is this. . . ? ”或“Is that. . . ? ”來確認, 肯定回答用“Yes, it is. ”, 否定回答用“No, it isn't. ”。答案：A
【舉一反三】
(1)?Is this a supermarket? (作否定回答)
__________________________________?
答案：No, it isn't.
(2)?Is that a tiger? (作肯定回答)
__________________________________?
答案：Yes, it is.
2. How many ________are there in your family?
A. people ? B. boy ??C. girl
點撥：how many “多少”, 對數(shù)量提問, 后面要跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式, people是集體名詞, 具有復(fù)數(shù)的意義, 故選A。
答案：A
【舉一反三】
My ________ are very well.
A. family's ? B. family ??C. a family?
答案：B
3. Let's ________school. ?
A. go ????B. go to ????C. goes to
點撥：let's 用于提出建議, 后面要跟動詞原形。go to school是固定短語, 意思是“去上學(xué)”。答案：B
【舉一反三】
Let's________?the canteen.
A. clean ???B. cleans ???C. cleaning?
答案：A
4. It's time________?lunch.
A. to ????B. for?????C. of
點撥：表達“到……的時間了。”可以說“It's time to. . . ”, 還可以用“It's time for. . . ”, 它們的意思相同, 但用“It's time to. . . ”時, to后加動詞原形, 而用“It's time for. . . ”時, for后加名詞。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子。
(1)?It's time________?get up. (到起床的時間了。)
(2)?It's time ________go to bed. (到上床睡覺的時間了。)
(3)?It's time ________PE class. (到上體育課的時間了。)
(4)?It's time ________play football. (到踢足球的時間了。)
答案：(1)?to (2)?to (3)?for (4)?to
5. I________?at home.
A. have a breakfast?? B. have breakfast?? C. have the breakfast
點撥：三餐前面不加冠詞, “吃早飯”是have breakfast, “吃午飯”是have lunch, “吃晚飯”是have dinner。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
Do you have________?at school?
A. lunch ???B. the lunch ???C. a lunch?
答案：A
6. These are my________?jeans.
A. brothers ?B. brother ? C. brother's
點撥：一般在單數(shù)名詞后加“'s”或在以 s/es結(jié)尾的名詞后加“'”表示有生命的東西的所屬關(guān)系, 即名詞的所有格。如：John's T-shirt, Amy's skirt, the boys' bikes。
答案：C
【舉一反三】
Is that your________?car?
A. father ???B. fathers ???C. father's??
答案：C
7. ________dress is this?
A. Who ???B. Who's ???C. Whose
點撥：whose和who是好兄弟, 但它們分工不一樣, whose意思為“誰的”, 用來詢問某人或某物是“誰的”, who意思為“誰”, 用來詢問某人是“誰”, who's是who和is 的縮寫。
答案：C
【舉一反三】
(1)?這是誰的足球? ________football is this?
答案：Whose
(2)?這個男孩是誰? ________is this boy?
答案：Who
8. Where________?my socks?
A. is ???B. are ???C. am
點撥：socks, jeans, pants, shorts, shoes, boots等這些表示服飾的單詞一般都以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn), 所以它們常跟are做朋友, 它們喜歡讓a pair of站在自己前面來表示“一條/一雙”, 例如：a pair of shoes一雙鞋, a pair of shorts 一條短褲。where is 用來提問一個人或物的位置。詢問多個人或物的位置時就要用“Where are. . . ? ”。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
用am, is或are完成句子。
(1)?My jeans________?on the sofa.
(2)?That________?a pair of boots.
(3)?His shorts________?blue.
(4)?I ________a girl.
(5)?My sweater ________yellow.
答案：(1)?are (2)?is (3)?are (4)?am (5)?is
9. ________the weather like today?
A. What B. What's C. How
點撥：談?wù)撎鞖鈺r, 可以用“What's the weather like? ”詢問, 用“It's＋描述天氣的形容詞. ”回答。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
—________the weather like in Beijing? (北京天氣怎么樣? )
—It's ________in Beijing. (北京是下雪天。)
答案：What's；snowy
10. —________I wear my new pants?
—Yes, you can.
A. Can ???B. Do ???C. Have
點撥：當你想詢問別人“我能……嗎? ”時, 可以用“Can I. . . ? ”, 肯定回答是“Yes, you can. (是的, 你能。)”, 否定回答是“No, you can't. (不, 你不能。)”。當想表達“我能/會……”時, 可以用“I can＋動詞原形＋其他. ”, 表達“我不能/不會……”的時候, 可以用“I can't＋動詞原形＋其他. ”。
答案：A
【舉一反三】
(1)?—Can I turn on the light? —No, you________.
A. can B. can't C. don't
答案：B
(2)?He can________?basketball.
A. play ???B. plays????C. playing
答案：A
11. I like fruit. How________?you?
A. of ????B. about ???C. with
點撥：“How about. . . ? ”意思是“……怎么樣? ”, 用來提出建議或請求, 或征求對方的看法或意見, 語氣較委婉。how about 后面可直接跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
(1)?How about________?football?
A. play B. plays C. playing
答案：C
(2)?How about________?
A. watch TV ??B. reads books ??C. drinking a cup of tea
答案：C
12. —Is it cold in Shanghai? —No, ________.
A. they are ? ??B. it is ????C. it isn't
點撥：“Is it＋描述天氣的形容詞? ”意思是“天氣……嗎? ”, 用來猜測天氣狀況?？隙ɑ卮鹩?/span>“Yes, it is. ”, 否定回答用“No, it isn't. ”。
答案：C
【舉一反三】
根據(jù)漢語完成句子。
(1)?—Is it cold in Guangzhou? (廣州天氣冷嗎? )
—________, it________. It's hot. (不, 不冷。天氣熱。)
(2)?—________it near the door? (它在門附近嗎? )
—Yes, ________ ________. (是的, 它在。)
答案：(1)?No; isn't (2)?Is; it is
13. I want ________to the zoo.
A. go ???B. to go?????C. going
點撥：want是動詞, 意思是“想要”, 當你想要某個東西時, 可以說“I want＋物. ”, 當你想說“我想做……”的時候, 可以用句型“I want to＋動詞原形＋其他. ”。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
(1)?I want________?home now.
A. to go B. go C. to go to
答案：A
(2)?Do you want ________basketball?
A. play ????B. playing ???C. to play
答案：C
14. How much________?your jeans?
A. is ???B. are ???C. does
點撥：how much在這里的意思是“多少錢”, 用來詢問物品的價格。當物品是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時, 用“How much is＋物品? ”, 回答用“It's＋數(shù)字＋貨幣單位. ”。當物品是復(fù)數(shù)名詞時, 用“How much are＋物品? ”, 回答用“They are ＋數(shù)字＋貨幣單位. ”。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
用is或are填空。
(1)?How much ________these cakes?
(2)?How much ________your doll?
(3)?How much ________they?
(4)?How much ________that colourful dress?
答案：(1)?are (2)?is (3)?are (4)?is
15. The sweater is beautiful but it's________?expensive.
A. to ???B. two ???C. too
點撥：too通常放在句子末尾, 用逗號與前面內(nèi)容隔開, 表示“也”, 但它還可以放在形容詞前面表示“太”。to放在動詞原形、名詞或動名詞前面, 它本身沒有具體意義。
答案：C
【舉一反三】
巧用to, too完成句子。
(1)?My mother likes grapes. I like grapes, ________.
(2)?Amy wants________?go to Beijing.
(3)?It's________?hot. I have________?wear the shorts.
答案：(1)?too (2)?to (3)?too；to
16. There________?three pairs of socks.
A. is?????B. are
點撥：a pair of. . . 表示“一雙/條/副/對……”, 后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù), 在句子中作主語時, 謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式, 但當表示“兩(及以上)雙/條/副/對……”時, 用“數(shù)詞＋pairs of. . . ”, 該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時, 謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
我會用is, are填空。
(1)?There________?fifteen pairs of glasses.
(2)?That________?a pair of pants.
(3)?How much________?that pair of shoes?
(4)?Where________ the two pairs of boots?
答案：(1)?are (2)?is (3)?is (4)?are
17. —________________
—Yes. I want two big watermelons.
A. Can I help you? B. What do you do?
點撥：“Can I help you? ”是日常禮貌用語, 用在商店、餐館等服務(wù)性場所, 在口語中店員用“What do you want to buy/eat? ”是不禮貌的。
答案：A
【舉一反三】
當你去書店買書時, 店員會對你說：________
A. What do you want to buy? ????B. Can I help you?
答案：B
18. — ________are these? —They are onions.
A. Where B. What C. How
點撥：what意思是“什么”, 用來詢問物品、職業(yè)等, where意思是“在哪里”, 用來詢問地點, how意思是“怎樣”, 用來詢問方式。
答案：B
【舉一反三】
根據(jù)答語選擇正確的選項完成問句。
A. What colour ??B. What's the weather ?C. What's
(1)?—________are they?
—They are yellow.
(2)?—________like today?
—It's windy.
(3)?—________your brother?
—He's a driver.
答案：(1)?A (2)?B (3)?C
19. —________now?
—It's nine thirty.
A. What's the time ???B. What time it is ???C. What's time
點撥：詢問幾點有兩種說法, 分別為“What's the time? ”與“What time is it? ”。
答案：A
【舉一反三】
—________is it now?
—It's seven forty-five.
A. What's time ????B. What time ????C. What's the time
答案：B
20. There are many ________ on the table.
A. tomato?????B. tomatos ????C. tomatoes
點撥：本冊書中以“o”結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時, 直接在末尾加“es”的詞有：tomato→tomatoes, potato→?potatoes。
答案：C
【舉一反三】
They are ________.
A. potato?????B. potatoes ????C. potatos
答案：B
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