八年級(jí)下冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)當(dāng)堂測(cè)
Unit 1
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一、根據(jù)首字母提示填空?
1．These patients(病人)?had NCP and had a f______ all the night and didn’t sleep well.?
2．Lily has a t_____ . She has to see a dentist right now.
3．There is something wrong with my s____, so I can’t eat anything.
4．Mum asked me to l______ the table for dinner.
5．A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big f_____.
6．The d______ of his pet cat made the boy very sad.
7．I went home before the end of the meeting. What was the final d______?
8．There are some k______ on the table. You can use any of them to cut the apple.
9．Let’s stop to have a rest. We’d better not make o_____ too tired.
10．When I was I Grade Three, I realized the i______ of English.
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空?
1．As a mountain climber, Alex is used to taking __(risk).
2．It means _____(need) more help.
3．All of us know the importance of _____(finish) the work on time.
4．They haven’t made a ______(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
5．—Would you mind _____(pick) up the keys?—Of course not.
6．Sandy went into her sister’s room without ____ (knock) at(on) the door. That made her sister mad.
7．I see these two boys ______(pass) my house every day.
8．Has Jane done the washing yet? You can’t expect her ____(do) such a thing.
9．Some people won’t realize the _____(important) of their friendship until they lose it.
10．Would you mind _____(open) the window, please? it is too hot here.
三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子?
1. 吉姆的父親習(xí)慣于冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
Jim's father________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 醫(yī)生用刀子切除了他受傷的左腿。
The doctor used the knife ________ ________ ________ his hurt left leg.
3. 他從他的車?yán)锍鰜砹恕?/span>
He ________ ________ ________ his car.
4. 我們應(yīng)該掌管自己的生活。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our life.?
5. 在你的錢用完之前，你最好回家。
You'd better go home before your money ________ ________.
6. 盡管我告訴他們不要說話，他們還是繼續(xù)說著。?
They ________ ________ ________，although I told the m not to.
7. 張良如此勇敢，以至于他喜歡冒險(xiǎn)。
Zhang Liang is ________ brave ________ he likes ________ ________.
8. 最后，醫(yī)生決定切除她的右腳。
In the end, the doctors made ________ ________ ________ cut off her right foot.
9. 現(xiàn)在，一些人不想幫助他人，因?yàn)樗麄儾幌胂萑肼闊?/span>
Now some people don't want to help others because they don't want to ________ ________ ________.
10. 阿倫對(duì)爬山感興趣。
Aron________ ________ ________ ?mountain climbing.
四、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Tom has a sweet tooth.He likes __1__(sweet) and cakes. Even the toothache can't stop him from __2__(eat) sweet food.
One day，Tom got a gift from his father. It was a magnifying glass(放大鏡)．All seemed __3__(large) when he looked them through it. So he took all the sweets and cakes under the magnifying glass，and of course they seemed bigger than they __4__(be)．Tom was happy with that！He __5__(fill) his stomach with them __6__(till) he could eat nothing any more.?The next morning Tom woke up __7__ a terrible stomachache.?When the doctor came to see him，he said it was the __8__(bad) case of upset stomachs he had seen.?Tom stayed in bed for a very long time.?When he finally got well，he made an important __9__(decide)—he would give up eating sweet food.?And he learned a lesson：even with the best things in life，if you have too many of them，you will end up__10__(fall) ill.
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參考答案
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一、1．fever?2．toothache?3．stomach?4．lay?5．feet?6．death?7．decision?8．knives?9．ourselves???10．importance
二、1．risks??2．to need???3．finishing???4．decision ??5．picking???6．knocking?7．pass???8．to do???9．importance??10．opening
三、1. is used to taking risks ? 2. to cut off ??3. got out of ? 4. be in control of 5. runs out 6. kept on talking 7. so；that；taking risks 8. a decision to ??9. get into trouble ?10. is interested in
四、1．sweets ?2.eating ?3.larger ?4.were????5．filled ?6.till ?7.with ?8.worst 9.decision ??10．falling
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