2019-2020學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)上南初中初三上學(xué)期Unit1單元測(cè)試卷
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分?詞匯和語(yǔ)法)
III. Choose the best answer:(共20分)
( ?)26.Which?of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence below?
??????The strongest enemy is ourselves.
A./’en?m?/ ????B./’en?m?/ ?????C./’en?m??/ ?????D./’en?m??/
【答案】A
?( ?)27. Have?you read?????interesting story The night of the horse?
A.a ??????B. the ????C.an ????????D. /
【答案】B
?( ?)28. All students took part in the competition????Jersey because of her broken leg.
??????A. except ?????B.except for ??????????C.besides ??????????D.beside
【答案】A
?( ?)29. Three years have passed??????David and Piere became pen friends.
A. since ?????????B. before ???????C. that ???????????D. when
【答案】A
?( ?)30. Have you?????been to Greece.
-
already ?????????B. ever ???????C. that ??????????D. when
【答案】B
?( ?)31.-How long have you??????here?
-For several days.
A. gone ????????B. arrived ?????C .come ???????????D. been
【答案】D
?( ?)32. There were only two people??????after the earthquake.
A. lively ???B. living ??C. live ?D. alive
【答案】D
?( ?)33. I have got???????much work to do??????I don’t have time to play with my friends.
A. so; that ???????????B. such; that
C. too; to ???????????D. enough; to
【答案】A
?( ?)34.??????Exciting event the 2016 Shanghai F1 Race was!
A. what ???????????????B. How
C. What an ????????????D. What a
【答案】C
?( ?) 35.?????have you read this book?---Twice.
A. How long ????????B. How often ???????C. How soon ????D. How many times
【答案】D
?( ??)36.They????the classroom. It is very clean now.
A. were cleaning ?????B. will clean ??C. have cleaned ??????????D. cleaned
【答案】C
?( ??)37. Mike will give you a call if he??????some new information.
A. will get ?B. is getting ?C. gets??D. got
【答案】C
?( ??)38.—Helen’s never been abroad. —??????her sister.
A. So is??B. So has??C. Neither has??D. Neither is
【答案】C
（ ?)39.—This morning Mum made me??????my bedroom because it was a mess.
A. clean ?B. cleaned??C. to clean??D. cleaning
【答案】A
（ ?)40.—?????great fun it is to windsurf on the sea in summer.
A. What ?B. What a??C. How ??D. How a
【答案】A
（ ?)41.—I need????two hours to finish this job.
A. the other ?B. another??C. other??D. others
【答案】B
（ ?)42.—Finally the enemy captured?the town after a violent attack. The underlined part means
???????: ?????????.
A. caught ?B. took??C. got??D. seized
【答案】C
（ ?)43.—By 2015,we????around ten countries in Asia.
A. have traveled ?B. had traveled??C. are traveling??D. travel
【答案】B
（ ?)44.—Hello, Joyce, you look busy. Anything I can do to help?
???????---??????????.
A. You’re welcome ?B. No, thanks??C. Not at all??D. Thanks a lot, but I can manage
【答案】D
（ ?)45.—I’m sorry I’ve broken your glasses.
???????---??????I’ve got another pair.
A. You’re welcome ?B. Never mind??C. All right??D. That’s right.
【答案】B
?
VIL. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.(8分)
|
A. outdoors ????B. habits ????C. different ????D. similar ??????E. reduce
|
?
?
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can???46 ?the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision and???47 ??of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all,30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted---this rate was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a????48 ??amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day??49 ??--90 minutes less than the Australian children.
|
A. if ???B. prevents ?????C. more ???D. naturally ?????E. less
|
?
?
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said: Humans are????50 long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend???51 ??time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and ??53 ???people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter ???54 ??that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
?
【答案】EBDA ??DEBA
【分析】
46.?考察詞性判斷，從這里判斷為動(dòng)詞，而從選項(xiàng)里，只有E符合??
47.考察名詞，與視力相對(duì)性，只有B最合適，指習(xí)慣
48.考察形容詞，這里CD都符合，但是從句意上我們判斷，應(yīng)該為相同類似數(shù)量
49.考察副詞，這里只有A符合，指的是在戶外
50.考察副詞，只有D合適，天生的，天性的?
51.從句意上判斷，花費(fèi)較少的時(shí)間，選E
52.句子缺動(dòng)詞，選B，prevent……from阻止某某事情的發(fā)生
53.賓語(yǔ)從句考察，需要連接詞，這里選if。
?
VILL. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (8分)
54.When all the?????heard that their football team lost the final match, they were very sad. (city)
55.Teachers should help the children learn how to be???????. (dependent)
56.I had to stay in the small????house because it rained heavily outside. (wood) ????
57.Some of us find it difficult to??????in getting a dream job. (success)
58.There is no light in his home, and the?????makes people afraid. (dark) ???
59.In 2050 many kinds of animals may??????from our Earth.( appear)
60.All pupils will go to have a picnic this Friday?????Betty and Jerry. (include) ???
61.You need to tie the rope??????,or the tree may fall down.(secure)
?
54. 【答案】?citizens
???【分析】考察city的詞轉(zhuǎn)—citizen，指市民，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式citizens
55. 【答案】independent
???【分析】考察形容詞的否定，加前綴構(gòu)成否定詞
56. 【答案】?wooden
???【分析】?wood名詞，這里缺形容詞，轉(zhuǎn)換成wooden
57. 【答案】succeed?
???【分析】考察句型succeed?in doing sth
58. 【答案】?darkness
???【分析】dark詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 darkness,指黑暗
59. 【答案】disappear
???【分析】文中缺動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)詞意，為消失的意思，用disappear。
60. 【答案】?including
???【分析】including為動(dòng)詞，這里做伴隨，主動(dòng)，用ing形式
61. 【答案】securely
???【分析】文中缺副詞，Secure直接加ly構(gòu)成副詞。
?
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required: ( 共12分)
62. Alice has already booked a trip to Tokyo.?(改為否定句)
Alice???????booked a trip to Tokyo?????.
63. Judy failed her driving test.?(改為反意疑問(wèn))
Judy failed her driving test，?????????????????？
64.This?film was interesting enough for me to watch once more.?（保持句意不變）
??This film was??????interesting??????I wanted to watch it once more.
65. Both of them are footballers. (改為否定句)
?????????of them?????a footballer.
66.?The film began ten minutes ago.??(保持句意不變)
The film ????????????????????on for ten minutes.
67. From her letter I knew Jane didn’t live in Canada any longer. (保持句意不變)
???From her letter I knew Jane ???????????????live in Canada.
68.live, it, to, exciting, on, farm, Tony, is, a, small(連詞成句)
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
62.【答案】hasn’t ?yet?
【分析】否定句，助動(dòng)詞has后加not,already改為yet?
63.【答案】didn’t she
【分析】反義疑問(wèn)句，首先動(dòng)詞為failed，助動(dòng)詞用did,根據(jù)前肯后否原則，用didn’t?she
64.【答案】so that
【分析】enough to的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，用too?to 或者?so that,根據(jù)后面完整句子判斷，用so that
65.【答案】Neither is ?
【分析】考察both 的否定，用neither，neither做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)
66.【答案】 had been
【分析】考察短暫性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換，begin=have been on
67.【答案】 no?longer
【分析】考察同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 not?any longer=no longer
68.【答案】 It is exciting for Tony to live on a small farm.
【分析】it is adj for sb to do sth
?
?
Part 3 ??Reading and Writing
(第三部分讀寫(xiě))
VI. Reading comprehension:(共30分)
-
Choose the best answer:?(共6分)
|
Brave
Type: 3D cartoon ??Comedy????????????????Running time: 95 minutes
Price:￥100
Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family?and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late
|
|
The Grey
Type: Action ????????????????????????????Running time: 117 minutes
Price:￥80
The Grey is based on the short story "Ghost Walker" written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It's?about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight?against grey wolves that threaten?their lives.
|
|
Mirror Mirror
Type: Comedy???????????????????????????Running time: 106 minutes
Price:￥80
You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror.
It's a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main?actresses in this interesting movie.
|
|
Chimpanze
Type: Documentary ??????????????????????Running time: 78 minutes
Price:￥60
This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It's a nature documentary?film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised?by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child
|
|
For all students, the price will be half.
|
?
?( ??) 60. Which movie lasts the longest time?
A. Brave ???????????????????????????????B. The Grey
C. Chimpanzee ??????????????????????????D. Mirror Mirror
( ??) 61. How much will three of you pay together to watch Mirror Mirror?
A. ￥120 ???????????????????????????????B. ￥240
C. ￥80 ????????????????????????????????D. ￥160
( ??) 62. The underlined word “threaten” most likely means ?????????.
A. leave?????????????????????????????????B. take away ??????????
C. make … in danger???????????????????????D. save
( ??) 63. Who played the lead role in one of the movies?
A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.??????????????????????????
B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.?????????????????????
D. Merida.
( ??) 64. The Grey?is a story happened in ???????????.
A. Japan ????????B. England?????????C. America?????????D. Africa
( ??) 65. Which statement about the movies is true? ???????????.
A. Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C. You can’ see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D. Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
【答案】60-65 BACACD
【分析】
60. 細(xì)節(jié)題，定位到文章The Grey, Running time: 117 minutes可知選B。
61. 細(xì)節(jié)推理題，根據(jù)文章For all students, the price will be half可知，學(xué)生半價(jià)，三人為120元，故選A。
62. 詞義推測(cè)題，根據(jù)文章They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their live可知，灰狼威脅人類生命，故選C。
63. 細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie，兩人是此電影中的兩個(gè)主角，故選A。
64. 細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章It's about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash，可知故事發(fā)生在阿拉斯加，阿拉斯加屬于美國(guó)，故選C。
65. 細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章The Grey is based on the short story "Ghost Walker" written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers; Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie;?It's a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar，可知A,B,C選項(xiàng)均不正確，故選D。
?
-
Choose the best answer（共6分）
A daughter was born sick. The doctor told the girl's father that the ???66 ????was?that she couldn't run over 400 metres at a time, or a terrible problem might happen to?her. The father felt really sad about it. He asked the doctor if there were any??????67 ????to cure it. The doctor shook his head. How blue the father felt! But the man?still didn't give up his hope.
He began to pay attention to any news from about the girl's health. One day, a piece?of news from a newspaper
?????68 ?????him, which said if you keep saying the same words to a person every night when he or she is sleeping, it will have. a magical power. From that day on, every night, when the girl fell asleep, the father would say to her, you will be beautiful and healthy in the future. No matter(無(wú)論) ?????69 ?????you will be like I will always love you. The father kept on doing the same thing every night for over 16 years. Year after year, magic ?????70 ???. As the girl grew up, she became healthier and healthier. Later she even took part in a 3000-metre cross-country race and won a prize. In 2014, the parents took the girl to the doctor again. The doctor could hardly believe his eyes when he saw the report. He said it was a(n) wonder that he had never before.
Later, the girl said - Whenever I thought of the things my father had done for me,?I was ????71 ???. I'll spend all the rest of my life to give my father a happy life. My dear father, love you forever.
66.?A.?best? B.?worst?? C.?least? ????D.?latest
67. A. needs ??? B. time ?? C. methods? D.?thoughts
68.?A.?discovered? B. met ?? C. stopped D.?attracted
69. A. what ?? B.?how ?????? C.?that ?? D. which
70. A. failed ?? B. worked ? C. went ? D.?died
71.?A.?happy? B. sad? C. moved? D. upset
【答案】66-71?BCDABC
【分析】
66．推理題，A最好的，B最糟糕的，C最少的，D最新的。由文章第一句可知，女孩生病了，最糟的情況是一次都跑不完400米，故選B。
67. 推理題，A需求，B時(shí)間，C方法，D思想。由前文可知，爸爸問(wèn)醫(yī)生有沒(méi)有能治愈的方法，故選C。
68. 推理題，A發(fā)現(xiàn)，B遇見(jiàn)，C停止，D吸引。由前文可知，報(bào)紙上的一則新聞吸引了爸爸的注意，故選D。
69.?推理題，A無(wú)論什么，不管怎樣B無(wú)論如何，C無(wú)此用法，D無(wú)論哪個(gè)。由前文可知，爸爸對(duì)女兒說(shuō)無(wú)論你變成什么樣，我都會(huì)一直愛(ài)你，故選A。
70. 推理題，A失敗，B起作用，C走，D死亡。由原文可知，年復(fù)一年，奇跡出現(xiàn)了，故選B。
71.?推理題，A開(kāi)心的，B悲傷的，C感動(dòng)的，D心煩的，沮喪的。由原文可知，女兒說(shuō)每每想起爸爸為她做的事情，她都覺(jué)得很感動(dòng)，故選C。
?
-
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一次，首字母已給)
Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues (沮喪情緒). But with the tips, you can get over those blues and f??81 ???Monday mornings with a smile.?
??Love what you do. If you love what you do, then you won't fear Monday mornings as much. Loving your job will make you look forward to the week a??82 ?. Try to find something positive (積極的) in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. The important thing is to keep a positive attitude (態(tài)度) at work.?
??Do what gives you feelings of comfort, while remembering your responsibilities (責(zé)任) for the day. This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead. If the clock rings and you still feel s??83 ?, stay in for five minutes. However, don't stay past five minutes, as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day. When you get up, make a cup of coffee and put on some music. This will help you feel energetic.?
??Try to give y?84 ??a little something extra. A good reward for Monday would be a treat you wouldn't have the rest of the week. On Fridays, plan a night out for films or dinner. This will give you a little b?85 ??from the rest of the week. This way, you will know that even if you're working hard, you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week.?
??On Sunday night, go to bed early. Your mind will react (反應(yīng)) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to
a??86 ?to your blues.?
??Get yourself organized on Friday evening. Before you leave your workplace on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need to, so you won't be so stressed on Monday morning. This way, you can start the week right.?
??Follow these simple tips and you will be able to b?87 ??those Monday morning blues soon.?
????81.f???????????????82.a???????????????83.?s???????????????84.y??????
85.b???????????????86.a???????????????87.b??????
?
【答案】81. face,?82. ahead,83. sleepy,?84. yourself,?85. break,?86. add,87. beat
【分析】81.由but轉(zhuǎn)折知道，采用這些建議，你能克服沮喪的情緒并微笑面對(duì)周一早上。
????????82.根據(jù)句意知道，因?yàn)槟阆矚g這份工作，所以期待這一周的到來(lái)?look forward to…ahead 期待什么的到來(lái)。
???????83.?stay in for five minutes及后面的語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)知道，你仍然感到困，所以用sleepy
???????84.?根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)give sb sth句子缺賓語(yǔ)，所以用yourself
???????85.?由前面計(jì)劃看電影和吃飯，可以推測(cè)出這將給你一些放松，休息。所以用break
???????86.?根據(jù)Being stressed during Monday mornings 推斷，這種行為只會(huì)增加你的沮喪情緒。
???????87.?總結(jié)文章，如果你采用以上建議，你將能減緩那些沮喪情緒。Beat表達(dá)減緩，避免之意。
?
D. Answer the questions:(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)（12分）
Once upon a time, all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to spare. Love looked around with hope
??Just?then?Richness?was?passing?by?in?a?grand?boat．Love?shouted，"Richness，can?you?take?me?with?you？Richness?answered，"No，I?can't．There?is?a?lot?of?gold?and silver in?my?boat．There?is?no?place?here?for?you．"
??Love decided to ask vanity (虛榮) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet.”
??Sadness passed by after some time, Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone.”
When?Happiness?passed?by?a?few?minutes?later,Love?again?called?for?help．But?Happiness?was?so?happy?that?he?
didn't?hear?Love?calling?to?him．
?Just then somebody called out, “come, Love! I will take you with me .” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.
??After getting off the boat, Love met knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”
??Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.”
??“Time ?” asked Love, “But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is."
88. Why did all feelings go to the island?
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
89. Richness didn’t give Love a lift, did it?
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
90. How did Vanity refuse Love’s request(請(qǐng)求)？
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
91. when did somebody call out to give Love a hand ?
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
92. who helped Love at last?
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
93. what can we learn from the passage?
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
【答案】88. Because they went there for a vacation
????????89. No, it didn’t
????????90.With a cold voice
????????91. When Love was becoming restless and hopeless
????????92. Time
????????93. Only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is
【分析】88. 細(xì)節(jié)題，all feelings went to an island for a vacation知道，去度假。Why引導(dǎo)的用Because回答。
????????89. 細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文中"Richness，can?you?take?me?with?you？Richness?answered，"No，I?can't回答，
并遵循反義疑問(wèn)句的原則。
????????90.?細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)But vanity said with a cold voice
????????91.?細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)Love?was?becoming?restless?and?hopeless,用when 提問(wèn)的句子回答時(shí)候，可以用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
????????92.?細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.
????????93.主旨大意題，答案合理即可。
?
Vii. Writing:(共20分)
85. Write a short passage about the topic “A Present for my mother”(根據(jù)所給情景寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的信，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)
?
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?
【答案】
A present for my mother
??Today is my mother’s birthday. My father and I wanted to give her surprising birthday presents.
In the morning we went to the shop and bought a big cake. Then we went to the market and bought some food that mother liked very much. After getting home, we began to prepare our presents. Father went into the kitchen to prepare a big meal while I went into my room to make a birthday card. I drew three rabbits biggest one was eating grass while the other two were playing happily under a big tree. To tell you the truth, it was my family because all of us were born in the year of rabbit.?It was almost 12 o’clock. The delicious food on the table made my mouth water. Everything was ready. We seated ourselves at the table, waiting for my mother. When we heard?the sound of opening the door, we hid behind the door and cheered, "Happy Birthday!" as soon as mother came in.?Mother was seated at the table and I showed her my present. She looked at it and smiled. "Have a taste of the delicious food. It was made by Father himself.?"I said. Mother looked at my father and me, picking up her chopsticks.
How happy we were!
?
獲得更多試題及答案，歡迎聯(lián)系微信公眾號(hào)：ygjjcom
