2019年上海初二英語下U2基礎復習
一、詞匯運用
1、Over the past thirty years, many people ________ (move) into tall buildings!
2、What great fun they had ________ (eat) fresh seafood!
3、While he was sleeping, his mobile phone ________ (ring).
4、He found it difficult to get used to ________ (live) alone.
5、How many times ________ he ________ (join) in the international competitions?
6、There used ________ (be) a bus stop in the town center.
8、Sandy with her friends ________ (help) the old man without children from time to time.
9、The life we were used to ________ (change) a lot.
10、Mike ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month, isn't he?
11、The latest book by Han Han ________ (come) out three days ago.
12. We must do something to stop the air ________________ (pollute).
13. I can’t understand you very well. What _________ (exact) do you mean?
14. The government plans to close all the small paper _____________(factory).
15. You should have a better _______________(communicate) with your friends.
16. These dogs have been ____________(die) for 10 days.
17. I want to visit the _________________(北方的)part of the city.
18. To make more money, he went _____________(在外國).
19. We have to stay there in such a _________________(狀況).
20. He often drives at a ____________(速度) of 160 km/h. It is very dangerous.
21. I visited some of my ________________(親戚) yesterday.
22. They ___________ never _____________ (visit) the Great Wall, have they?
23. If it _________________(not rain) tomorrow, my classmates and I will go and climb the Purple Mountain.
24. Listen! The children _________________(sing) in the next room.
25. --Don’t smoke here! --Oh, sorry. I ______________(not see) the sign.
26. She was so cute that I couldn’t stop _________ (take) photos with her.
27. I won’t see the film because I ________________(see) it before.
28. __________ you ever __________ (hear) of this man before?
二、句型轉換
1.It is dangerous to drive very fast.
= It is dangerous to drive ________ ________ ________.
2.We last met each other two years ago
= It ________ two years ________ we last met each other.
3.You can visit the musuem from Sunday to Friday.
= You can visit the musuem everyday ________ Saturday.
4.The film finished hours ago. (改為延續(xù)性)
___________________________________________________.
5.Sandy has lived in Sunshine Town since she was born.?(劃線提問)
_________________________________________.
6.The houses in the town were?old and small?in the past. (劃線提問)
_________________________________.
7.Sally bought this bike last week. (用since 改寫句子) Sally
________________ this bike _________________.
8.?When did you return the book to the library.==When did you ___________________ the book to the library.
9.I go to school by bus sometimes. =I go to school by bus _________________________________.
10.My father has been to Hongkong twice.?(對劃線部分提問)
_____________________ your father been to Hongkong.
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Nick often played computer games with Simon in the past.
= Nick __________________ computer games with Simon.
三、完成句子
1.I ____________________ be a holiday for me.
我認為對于我來說這不會是個假日。
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Where have you been ___________?
你去哪里度假的?
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It ______________________ Hans Christian Andersen.
它源自安徒生的(童話)故事。
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We ______________________ since last week.
自從上周我們彼此就沒見過面。
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I___________ and ______________________photos.
我追趕著他們并且無法停止拍照。
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We could even ______________________________
我們甚至能聞到蘋果派的味道,感覺到風在吹。
8.Where’s Jim ? He ___________ Hong Kong. Jim在哪兒?他去香港了。
9. Kitty___________ Hong Kong Disneyland twice. Kitty已經去香港迪士尼樂園兩次了。
10. My parents ___________Denmark since three years ago / for three years.我父母已在丹麥3年了。
11.I see Andy ___________on the sand too.
我看到Andy也正在沙灘上玩耍。
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Do you______________________ the May Day holiday?
你五一節(jié)有打算嗎?
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_________________________________ fly to Chengdu?
飛到成都要多長時間?
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I hope I______________________=I hope______________________one day.
我希望有一天我能再次參觀它
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___________________________________ fly to Hong Kong.
我們大約花了三個半小時飛往香港。
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The old man ___________ two years ago.
?= The old man ______________________ for two years.
=It__________________ two years since the old man died.
=Two years ___________________since the old man died.B:d 5N
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Reading comprehension (閱讀理解):
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Choose the best answer（根據短文內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?/span>: (共5分)
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how?many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads (廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…" "Easy and funny…"Our records and tapes help you master English in a month". Of course, it never?happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all?learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it
would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student's work for him.
1. How many languages are very important in the world?
A. A few ?
B. Few ???
C. About 1500 ??
D. Many
2. If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A. We should study it without any help.
B. We must do a lot of practice.
C. We need to get much money back.
D. We must live in England or America.
3. How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A. He thinks the ads very expensive.
B. He thinks the ads are true.
C. It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D. He believes"Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back".
4. Which language is easy to learn?
A. English ?
B. Chinese ??
C. Japanese ??
D. The mother language
5. Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A. China and France ????
B. Japan and Italy
C. England the America ??
D. Germany and France
B.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）:（共6分）
Super Girl is Time Magazine Hero
“Super Girl” winner Li Yuchun, with her tomboy style hair and a shy smile, a 1 ?on the cover of the latest edition of Time Asia Magazine, issued on Monday, as one of the 25 Asia Heroes of 2005．
Six people from China were on the Asia H 2 list,including actress Zhang Jingchu who played the heroine in the Silver Bear Award winning movie “Peacock” at this year’s Berlin Film Festival and Taiwan dance artist Lin Hwai-min who founded the Cloud Gate Dance Theater．
The?o 3 Asia Heroes are from Japan, India, Thailand, Malaysia and South Korea, including volunteers who helped?s 5?for missing people in last year’s havoc(浩劫)caused by tsunami．
Time said the 21-year-old Li, a p ?6 ?singing major at the Sichuan Conservatory of Music, has become a new pop icon for her boyish charm and unconventional personality．
Li polled more than 3．5 million votes via cell phone text messages at the finals of “Super Girl”, the Chinese version of “American Idol”．
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?Answer the questions （根據短文內容回答下列問題）
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness. The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold weather. They are not. They are caused by viruses (病毒) passing on from?person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who
already has one.
If cold weather causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers (探險者) have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with the outside world by way of packages and mails dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches,cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners?at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were extremely surprised to?find that they seldom had colds.
At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in the experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about?dripping wet in drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until?close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was?actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent (often)?in the winter? Despite the most painstak- ing research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for colds. There are drugs and pain sup- pressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms (癥狀).
1. Are the common colds caused by cold?
_______________________________________________________.
2. When may Arctic explorers catch colds?
_______________________________________________________.
3. How many kinds of people does the writer mention when explaining his idea?
_______________________________________________________.
4. Why arc the colds more frequent in the winter?
_______________________________________________________.
5. What is the key point of this passage?
______________________________________________________.
五、書面表達:根據以下提示,以“Travelling”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。
提示:1. 旅游是一種非常好的活動。當我們工作或學習很長一段時間后可以到外地欣賞自然風光,這樣可以讓我們呼吸新鮮空氣,忘記煩惱,還能夠交到朋友,有益健康; 2. 旅游有時也很麻煩,比如天氣多變,被小偷(thief)偷錢等等;
3. 旅游前應準備充分,及時了解天氣情況;和朋友一起可相互照應,注意安全。
Travelling
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